广州约茶 – 第 2 页 – 上海后花园论坛-上海419论坛-夜上海论坛-阿拉爱上海

Counting 33 films scheduled for the first half of the year, when the film market was ＂spring＂

Following the China film marketThe second best-selling Spring Festival stall in historyAfter that,Many schedules in the first half of the year are once again "lively"The "post-Spring Festival file" has resurfaced. As of February 3rd, there were 33 official films in China in the first half of the year (see the table below for details).

Watchmaking: Huang can, data source: cat’s eye professional edition schedule calendar

Compared with the same period of last year, an important trend in 2023 is the increase in the number of Hong Kong films and imported films.

The Hong Kong film "When the Wind Comes Again", originally scheduled to be released in mid-February, was temporarily filed until the Lantern Festival on February 5. Directed and written by Weng Ziguang, starring Tony Leung Chiu Wai and Aaron Kwok, the film reinterprets the story of the four Hong Kong detectives. On March 3rd, the movie "Broken Net" is a slogan of "Three Best Actors Assemble", with Aaron Kwok as a programmer, Yam Tat-wah as a police officer and Lin Jiadong as a villain. Following the popularity of The Knockout, black and white crime action movies are expected to continue this popularity.

2023 is also a great year for the works of Andy Lau and Aaron Kwok. At present, there is a movie Wandering Earth 2 in Andy Lau, and there are five films to be shown-Crisis Route, Operation Moscow, Stealth, Mr. Red Carpet and Goldfinger. Aaron Kwok also has five works to be shown, such as When the Wind Comes Again in February, Disconnected from the Internet in March, Anti-drug 3 in the summer, and Temporary Robbery and Inside Story in the second half of the year. Since last year, Hong Kong films have shown a trend of going out of the trough. Tomorrow’s Battle won the highest box office in Hong Kong’s film history, Still Think You Are the Best became the most popular Hong Kong-made comedy, and The Corridor of Justice achieved a double harvest in topic and word of mouth. It is expected that Hong Kong films will continue to "rejuvenate" in 2023.

In February, there were also the late Marvel superhero Panther 2, Ant Man and Wasp Girl: Quantum Frenzy, and the last film released in Marvel Comics was Spider-Man: Heroic Expedition in 2019. From the perspective of the Marvel universe, Panther 2 is the final work of the fourth stage of the Marvel movie universe, while Ant Man and Hornet Woman: Quantum Frenzy (Ant Man 3) is the beginning of the fifth stage, and the two films are regarded as a connecting link. According to Cat’s Eye Professional Edition, Black Panther, the previous work, made 662 million box office in China, and Ant Man 2: The Hornet Woman Appears made 831 million box office, with a solid fan base, which will attract a batch of Marvel Comics powder into the cinema.

DC Chaoying’s new work "Thunder Shazan! The wrath of the gods is also scheduled for March 17, but the previous box office "Thunder Shazan! "Only 294 million yuan, the box office is expected to be small. China Ping Pong, which will be released on the same day, will also play head-on with the above-mentioned super-English movies.

"China Table Tennis" has been changed twice before, the first time isOn January 16th, it was announced that it would be extended to January 24th (New Year’s Day). However, the Spring Festival was released for two days, and the box office was less than 40 million. The official said that the publicity and distribution team had serious mistakes and shortcomings in decision-making, preparation and promotion, which caused the film to fall into a particularly passive situation during the Spring Festival, and then it was officially released nationwide on February 17. The film had a good reputation when it was screened, and the douban score was 7.0. But under the attack of several superhero movies,The expected "window period" of "China Ping Pong" has not been realized, and it is doubtful whether it can be "Jedi counterattack" as the title says.

China Ping-Pong and Thunder Shazan! Poster of wrath of the gods

In terms of imported films, two popular Japanese animated films "Journey to the Bell Bud" and "Detective Conan: The Ghost of Baker Street was confirmed to be introduced. According to the schedule calendar of Cat Eye Professional Edition,《Detective Conan: The Ghost of Baker Street will be released on April 4th.《Detective Conan: The Ghost of Baker Street premiered in Japan on April 20, 2002, with a douban score as high as 9.1, which was re-released in the mainland 21 years later.

Journey of bell budsThe schedule is to be determined. The filmIt was released in Japan on November 11th, 2022. At present, its box office performance ranks third in the box office list of Japanese domestic films in 2022, and it was shortlisted in the main competition unit of the 73rd Berlin International Film Festival. It is a Japanese animated film that was shortlisted in the main competition unit again after 21 years after Spirited Away in Miyazaki Hayao. Previously, many films of Makoto Shinkai have accumulated high box office in China, with "Your Name" earning 570 million yuan and "The Son of the Weather" earning 288 million yuan. With high reputation and Makoto Shinkai’s healing style, the number of people who want to see "Journey to Bell Bud" is 254,000, and that of Taobao Film is 116,000.

Valentine’s Day, Qingming Festival and May Day are three important dates in the first half of the year. On February 14th, Valentine’s Day, five love movies were scheduled-Sadness Without Tears, Take a look at me again, Fast Bodyguard, Battle Around the Sea and Love of Populus euphratica. Among the five films, "Sadness Without Tears" has 37,000 people who want to see it, ranking first. Coupled with the Spring Festival movies being shown, there are many types of Valentine’s Day movies. Last year, the total box office of Valentine’s Day was 520 million yuan. Considering the relatively stable demand of lovers, romantic films will have a place on that day. It is expected that this year’s Valentine’s Day will usher in a small peak of "post-Spring Festival files".

There are two domestic films scheduled in early April-Cosmic Exploration Editorial Department on April 1st and Dragon and Horse Spirit on April 7th. This year, Tomb-Sweeping Day only has a one-day holiday on Wednesday, April 5th, and there are no holidays and minor holidays, so the slotting effect is not obvious. Therefore, the two films chose the wrong peak to be released on Saturday. "Cosmic Exploration Editorial Department" byHong WangWei, Frant Gwo, producer, had previously won many awards at Pingyao International Film Festival and Beijing International Film Festival, and was shortlisted for Rotterdam International Film Festival. At present, the douban has reached 8.6 points, with a total of 2074 people scoring. "Dragon Horse Spirit" was written and directed by Yang Zi, starring Jackie Chan and Liu Haocun, recreating Jackie Chan’s classic action comedy. The former focuses on "high reputation" and the latter focuses on "strong lineup". The performance of the two films is worth looking forward to.

At present, three films have been officially announced in the May 1st file, namely, the road comedy Unfamiliar with Family Fun, the air combat movie King in the Sky andSubject of criminal prosecutionProcuratorial Fengyun.

Of the three films, King of the Sky has the highest expectation. The King of the Sky was originally scheduled for the National Day in 2022, but three days before its release, it was suddenly announced that it was changed, and the release plan was adjusted "in order to present better production effects". The film, starring YiBo, Hu Jun and Zhou Dongyu, is one of the key projects of Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China and one of the first batch of key literary and artistic creation projects with the theme of "Centennial Party Building" and "All-round Well-off Society". Starring in traffic and endorsement by official media, The King of the Sky broke 10 million at the box office within 9 hours of pre-sale on National Day last year. Taobao Film wanted to see 624,000 people, and Cat’s Eye wanted to see 403,000 people, which will be the strongest competitor in May 1st.

Generally speaking, in the first half of 2023, the number and types of domestic films were rich, and the addition of Hong Kong films, Super British films and Japanese films provided the audience with fresher and more diversified choices. The movie-watching consumption enthusiasm released by the Spring Festival stalls will continue further, and the "spring" of China film industry is going on.

Reporting/feedback

Guests from both sides of the Taiwan Strait gather in Qingdao, Shandong Province to talk about economic and trade exchanges and industrial cooperation.

　　Zhongxin. com Qingdao, November 25 (Hu Yaojie and Zhang Xiaopeng) The cross-strait (Qingdao) economic and trade exchange and cooperation conference was held in Shinan District, Qingdao, Shandong Province on the 25th. The conference attracted more than 200 guests from the political and business circles on both sides of the Taiwan Strait to talk about cross-strait economic and trade exchanges and industrial cooperation.

　　At the meeting, Zhou Ning, vice president of the Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Strait, said in his speech that Taiwanese businessmen and enterprises are supporters, participants and beneficiaries of the peaceful development of cross-strait relations. He believes that with the all-round advancement of Chinese modernization, it will be more favorable for Taiwanese businessmen and enterprises to rely on the strong development support of the motherland and the development stage will be broader. The Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits will continue to improve policies and measures that benefit Taiwan compatriots and enterprises, protect the legitimate rights and interests of Taiwan businessmen and enterprises in accordance with the law, and help them integrate into the new development pattern and participate in high-quality development.

　　Li Zhenghong, president of the All-China Association of Taiwan Province Compatriots Investment Enterprises, said that the steady and rapid growth of the mainland economy has injected a shot in the arm for Taiwan-funded enterprises to take root in the development of the mainland. Taking Qingdao, the venue of the conference, as an example, he said that accelerating the construction of a new development pattern and promoting high-quality development have provided new impetus for Qingdao’s development and expanded a broader space for Taiwanese businessmen to share new opportunities for Qingdao’s development. In the future, the National Friendship Association of Taiwan Province Compatriots Investment Enterprises will continue to play a bridge role, leading more Taiwanese businessmen to pay attention to, invest in and take root in Qingdao, and continue to write a new chapter for economic and trade exchanges and cooperation between Qingdao and Taiwan.

　　Zhang Liansan, director of the Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of Shandong Province, said that Shandong and Taiwan Province have always had frequent exchanges, close cooperation and fruitful results. Taiwan-funded enterprises have made positive contributions to promoting high-quality economic and social development in Shandong. In the future, the Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of Shandong Province will continue to promote cross-strait economic exchanges and cooperation, deepen cross-strait integration and development in various fields, and improve the systems and policies for promoting the well-being of Taiwan Province compatriots.

　　At the conference, a centralized signing ceremony was held, and a number of cooperations were carried out and theme exchanges were carried out. An exhibition on the achievements of economic and trade integration between Qingdao and Taiwan was held at the conference site, which showed the elegance and development achievements of some Taiwan-funded enterprises in Qingdao. It is reported that this conference, with the theme of "integrating development and creating a win-win situation", is jointly sponsored by Qingdao Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office and Qingdao Taiwan Province Compatriots Investment Enterprise Association, aiming at promoting cross-strait economic and trade exchanges and cooperation. (End)

Smooth sailing, China table tennis advances into ＂Grand Slam＂

　　Fukuhara Ai

　　　　Men’s singles three tigers will advance to eight generals

　　　　According to Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, 21st, in the men’s singles table tennis competition of the Beijing Olympic Games, with the typical "China speed" and "three tigers in table tennis", they easily beat their opponents and advanced to the quarterfinals.

　　　　Before the game, China’s main rivals, South Korean star Ryu Seung-min, German "golden boy" Bohr and Belarusian samsonov, were eliminated by other opponents, and they missed the opportunity to compete with China players.

　　　　Wang Liqin, the former king, eliminated Shi Lage, a famous European player, 4-0. Earlier, Wang Hao eliminated Han Yang of Japanese team 4-1. Ma Lin, who started at the same time as Wang Liqin, also beat Greek glinka by the same score at another table.

　　　　Three China players advanced to the quarter-finals, reflecting the amazing "China speed": Wang Hao took 29 minutes, Wang Liqin took 25 minutes and Ma Lin took 26 minutes.

　　　　The first two rounds were bye-bye. As the seed player, the "Three Tigers of Guoping" didn’t show up until the third round. On the same day, she played two sets in a row, first reaching the top 16 at noon and then entering the top 8 at night.

　　　　On the next match day, Wang Hao will meet Gao Lize, Wang Liqin will fight Tan Ruiwu and Ma Lin will fight Sang Eun Oh. Only two European players, Croatian primorac and Swedish persson, will also compete in the semi-finals. The prospect of China’s men’s singles gold medal is becoming clearer.

　　　　Women’s singles three will break into the semi-finals

　　　　China’s Zhang Yining, Guo Yue and Wang Nan all made it to the semi-finals of women’s table tennis singles at the Beijing Olympic Games on the evening of 21st.

　　　　Last night, the women’s singles quarter-finals started. Zhang Yining first played against Feng Tianwei of the Singaporean team, fighting for four sets, and Zhang Yining beat her opponent 4-1.

　　　　Wang Nan met Tieyana of Hongkong team in China in the quarter-finals. The two sides have played against each other many times in history and know each other well. However, Tieyana was in a very poor state yesterday. She lost the first two games with a disparity score of 5: 11 and 4: 11. Although she pulled back one game with 13: 11 in the third game, the fourth and fifth games reappeared in a depressed state, losing two games with 2: 11 and 4: 11. In this way, Wang Nan defeated his opponent by a total score of 4: 1 and entered the semi-finals.

　　　　Young Guo Yue’s opponent in the quarterfinals is Wu Xue of Dominica. There was no suspense in the game, and Guo Yue easily won 4-0 in straight sets.

　　　　In the other quarter-final, Li Jiawei of Singapore defeated Wang Chen of the United States, becoming the only non-China player in the women’s singles semi-finals.

　　　　Shi Zhihao, head coach of China women’s table tennis team, believes that all three players of China team have played their normal level so far, and China team will continue to strive for winning the women’s singles gold medal tomorrow.

　　　　The semifinals and finals of women’s table tennis singles will be held on the 22nd. The two semifinals will be played against Zhang Yining against Li Jiawei and Guo Yue against Wang Nan. (Meng Xin)

　　　　Fukuhara Ai smiled and left.

　　　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, August 21st-Japanese player Fukuhara Ai used to cry when she lost, but after losing to China’s Zhang Yining in the women’s singles eighth final of the Beijing Olympic Games on August 21st, Fukuhara Ai left the field with a smile.

　　　　"I’m quite satisfied with my performance in this competition, and I’m also very satisfied with my performance in the whole Beijing Olympic Games. If I get out of 100 points, I can get 90 points," Fukuhara Ai said.

　　　　After the match with Zhang Yining on the 21st, Fukuhara Ai’s journey to the Beijing Olympic Games stopped: "I am in a good state of mind, and it is an honor to play against a world champion like Zhang Yining at the Olympic Games." On the 20th, Fukuhara Ai also told reporters that Zhang Yining might not play well due to the pressure at home. On the 21st, Fukuhara Ai told reporters, "I miscalculated yesterday, and Zhang Yining was not nervous at all in today’s game, and played very well."

　　　　However, Fukuhara Ai also has regrets in this Olympic Games, that is, she failed to win a medal. She said: "It is a pity that the Japanese team failed to win a medal in both the team and the singles, but we have brought everything we usually train into full play, and there is nothing to regret if we tried our best."

　　　　Put on a spare racket.

　　　　Zhang Yining’s heart is half cold.

　　　　"When the referee asked me to play with a spare racket, my heart went cold at once." Zhang Yining said after the game on the evening of 21st.

　　　　According to Zhang Yining, when the match with Singaporean player Feng Tianwei was about to start, the referee suddenly informed her that her racket was unqualified and asked her to play with a spare racket. "I don’t know what’s wrong with my racket now, maybe it’s because the glue is too thick. The sponge on the spare racket is still three years ago, and the quality is much worse. I’m a little lacking in confidence before the game starts. "

　　　　Before the game, Zhang Yining was generally thought to beat Feng Tianwei easily, but the game was full of tension. Zhang Yining struggled to win the first game with 13: 11, and lost the second game with 12: 14. Zhang Yining won the next three games, but the scores were very close, with 14: 12, 12: 10 and 13: 11 respectively.

　　　　"After changing the spare racket, the temperature and radian of the power are somewhat different from those of the normal racket, and it is very awkward to fight. It’s not easy to beat your opponent. " Zhang Yining said.

　　　　After the game, the referee took away Zhang Yining’s spare racket, and it is said that it will be tested again. Zhang Yining reluctantly told reporters that she had temporarily lost a racket. According to Xinhua News Agency

　　　　Jiao Zhimin:

　　　　National ball dominance does not depend on sea tactics.

　　　　China table tennis team is getting closer and closer to achieving the goal of "Grand Slam" in this Olympic Games. Jiao Zhimin, a famous former China table tennis player and world champion, who now lives in South Korea, wrote an article revealing the secret.

　　　　Jiao Zhimin revealed: "The founder of’ straight double-sided play’ is Liu Guoliang, the coach of China table tennis national team. He is a typical backhand player. Liu Guoliang realized that it was hard to hit the backhand straight, so he tried to stick rubber on the back of the racket to hit the ball. I didn’t expect this to become an opportunity for China table tennis to make a milestone development. Then Marin and Wang Hao became familiar with this style of play. Among them, Wang Hao can master the double-faced play more skillfully, making it reach the peak. "

　　　　In the eyes of most people, China table tennis dominates the world, relying only on a huge basic training system and a steady stream of talents. However, as a world champion who used to be the standard-bearer of table tennis in China, Jiao Zhimin has a different view. "China table tennis coaches are always faced with the problem of how to dominate the world. They have been racking their brains to study new technologies. As a result, there are even players who play table tennis alternately with their left and right hands in China, who can hit the ball forehand in any direction, although this technology is not mature enough to appear on the international stage. "

　　　　"Foreigners think that table tennis in China relies on the sea of people tactics because they don’t see the efforts made by coach China to develop new technologies." Jiao Zhimin said.

Editor: Shang Yanrong

When I go home for the New Year, I want to blow the audience (with 23 beauty products recommended)

The Spring Festival is coming soon. Before meeting relatives, friends and classmates from all walks of life, do we have to prepare carefully and whitewash our faces?

In this issue, Xiao Daochang specially compiled a beauty and skin care strategy to help everyone burst into the audience!

Image source: the idea of the worm

The foundation of skin care is moisturizing. If moisturizing is not done well, no matter how gorgeous makeup is, it is no use.

Xiaodaochang made a word-of-mouth comparison of 22 popular moisturizing creams from six aspects: moisturizing, absorbability, skin feeling, texture, smell and gentleness.

Below 200 yuan, we recommend Muscle Research Extreme Moisturizing Cream and Baique Ling Moisturizing Essence; In the price range from 200 yuan to 500 yuan, we recommend Clarins Moisturizing Cream and Yuemu Source Caffeine Revitalizing Moisturizing Curd; Above 500 yuan, we recommend Estee Lauder fresh and bright red pomegranate cream.

If we only look at the moisturizing effect,FAB soothing repair cream, Elizabeth Ya Dun compound cream, Kiehl’s high moisturizing cream, Estee Lauder fresh and bright red pomegranate cream, SK-II revitalizing essence cream.It will stand out.

Feeling that moisturizing cream is not enough, many people will focus on anti-wrinkle cream. It’s just that anti-wrinkle can’t be achieved immediately. It’s a long skin care project.

Xiaodaochang made a word-of-mouth comparison of 16 popular anti-wrinkle creams from seven aspects: firming anti-wrinkle, moisturizing, absorption, skin feeling, texture, smell and gentleness.

We recommend the price range from 100 yuan to 500 yuan.HBN retinol firming and revitalizing night cream; We recommend the price range from 500 yuan to 1000 yuan.Kiehl’s multiple firming face cream; Above 1000 yuan, we recommend it.Guerlain Royal Orchid Cream.

If we only look at the effect of firming and anti-wrinkle,Helena rubinstein revitalizing and soothing cream, Xiulike firming and firming essence cream, HBN retinol firming and firming night cream, Kiehl’s multiple firming and firming face cream, Clarins revitalizing and elastic night cream.It will stand out.

Time is urgent. If you can’t start from skin care, you need air cushion foundation to save the field. Xiao Daochang measured 14 kinds of air cushion foundations and powder pastes, and recommended 3 kinds of air cushion foundations to Jimei.

The first paragraph isAijing 20 Essence Concealer Foundation. The face is natural, the concealer effect is good, the makeup is ok, and the makeup is slightly removed at the end of the day.

The second paragraph isNARS bright and durable air cushion liquid foundation. Obedience, no floating powder, natural makeup, may not be suitable for large oil skin.

The third paragraph isL ‘Oré al’s Constant Glowing Glossy Matte Concealer Lightpad Cream. The concealer effect is amazing, the skin color is well-balanced, and the makeup feeling is a little thick, but the makeup effect is good.

As the saying goes, "make the finishing point", eye shadow can be said to be the sublimation part of the whole makeup. Xiao Chang measured 22 kinds of eye shadows and recommended two kinds of eye shadow discs to Jimei.

The first paragraph isTOM FORD Magic Classic Four-color Eye Shadow Disc. It has the reputation of "Hermes" in eye shadow. The whole color scheme makes the eye makeup look Leng Yan and intellectual, the addition of peach color reveals a little liveliness, and the silver thin flash point is painted in the center of the eyelid, which is quite layered.

The simple four colors are full in color and fine in powder. After the model tried it out, she commented that the smudge was very good, the flash was a little flying, and the dosage of the deepest color should be controlled, otherwise it would easily turn into smoky makeup.

The second paragraph isUrban Decay Naked Eye Shadow Disc. Warm matte earth color system, with a shimmering pearl, no color can be left idle. After the model tried it out, she made a crazy call, and her eyes were clean and clear, low-key and gentle. The overall color test of the arm is quite harmonious, with high color rendering and fine powder. Matte colors are quite friendly to swollen eyelids.

White becomes a light and becomes the most beautiful baby in the crowd. How to choose whitening essence?

Xiaodaochang made a word-of-mouth comparison of 16 popular whitening essences from seven aspects: whitening, spot fading, lightening, moisturizing, absorption, skin feeling and gentleness.

Below 500 yuan, we recommend.Olay white plastic essence, L ‘Oré al scientific whitening triple white essence, Clinique whitening multi-effect essence.; Above 500 yuan, we recommend it.Ou Tili Zhenmei Brightening and Whitening Essence, Clarins Brightening and Whitening Spot Essence, Kiehl’s Brightening and Whitening Balanced Brightening and Lightening Spot Essence.

If we only look at whitening, lightening and lightening,Ou Ti Li Zhen Mei Brightening Essence, Clarins Brightening Whitening Spotting EssenceIt will stand out.

Among them,Ou Ti Li Zhen Mei Brightening EssenceThis product has a sales history of more than 20 years, and the patented ingredient is grape seed extract. In addition, the formula also contains other antioxidant and repair components, including vitamin E acetate, bisabolol and squalane.

Oh, oh, by the way, hair can’t be ignored, and a beautiful hair fills the temperament in an instant.

In this paper, 14 hot-selling repair shampoos were compared in terms of softness, anti-rashness, cleanliness, refreshment, dandruff removal and smell.

We recommendDove Intensive Nourishing and Repairing Shampoo, Sassoon Repairing Water-nourishing Shampoo, Pan Ting Deep Bubble Hydrating and Moisturizing Water-nourishing Shampoo (nourishing type), Kashi Nourishing and Constant Care Shampoo No.2..

Among them,Dove intensive nourishing and repairing shampooIn addition to the basic repair ingredients such as panthenol and glycerin, keratin with certain moisturizing and exfoliating effects and hydrolyzed keratin with protective effect on hair are also added, and the effect of smoothing and moisturizing is quite good.

Although it uses anionic surfactant SLES (sodium lauryl polyether sulfate), it can reduce the irritation of SLES to some extent by compounding amphoteric surfactant CAPB (cocoamido propyl betaine).

It should be noted that the preservative used in Dove shampoo is Carsone, which has potential contact sensitization. Excessive use may cause itching, redness and swelling of the skin, which is not very friendly to sensitive muscles.

[Special Statement]: The original data used in this article are all from the official website of the e-commerce platform, and the data is objective and true. The brand mentioned in this report only represents this type of product, and does not represent the evaluation status of other models of the same brand.

Psychology： 99% of emotional problems can be solved by ＂attitude＂

Cultivate the most interesting and practical psychology every day.

Some people say that most of the emotions you can’t maintain well will have root causes.

Regardless of the root cause of this answer, psychology lovers should first make it clear that emotion is subordinate to attitude. Attitude, on the other hand, is a relatively stable psychological tendency held by individuals towards specific objects (others, ideas, emotions or events, etc.). This psychological tendency often contains individual’s subjective evaluation and viewpoint, as well as the resulting behavioral tendency.

Now we know that emotion is a part of the whole attitude. It is in harmony with introverted feelings, intentions and habits in attitude.It is a psychological state of "attitude", which is a complex and stable physiological feedback and experience in physiology.

The "emotion" we are usually familiar with includes not only the sense of morality, but also the sense of value. It is embodied in human behavior, that is, love, happiness, hatred, disgust, beauty and other life feelings or basic attitudes.

Psychology lovers often have the thinking and habit of exploring and analyzing the essence of things, and they know that the attitude (emotional state) understood by ordinary people is not the same as the emotional attitude studied in psychology.

Ordinary people often attribute their attitude and emotion to individual personality, experience and immediate feedback, but completely ignore the root of "attitude". On the basis of this misjudgment, people often make wrong judgments or interpretations of other people’s emotional states.

Therefore, in order to clearly understand people’s emotions, it is necessary to clarify the "attitude" that can cover emotions and all kinds of psychological connections involved.

In the history of psychological development, the definition of "attitude" was first put forward by psychologists Spencer and Bein in 1862. They believe that, from the psychological level, people’s attitude is a kind of opinion that comes out first, and it is a "preconceived idea" and psychological tendency that leads individual judgment and thinking to a certain direction, that is, our daily psychological preparation.

On this basis, influenced by behaviorism in psychological research in 1930s, psychologist allport updated his predecessors’ analysis and judgment on attitude. He believes that people’s attitude is essentially a state of psychological and nervous preparation.

It is mainly organized through people’s life experience, and this "psychological and nervous preparation state" organized through experience affects the individual’s response to the situation. Obviously, allport’s definition emphasizes the role of individual experience in the formation of psychological attitude.

In 1948, psychologist Kreiger proposed that from the psychological point of view, it must be clear that attitude is actually the persistent organization of individuals’ motivation, emotion and perception of certain social phenomena in their daily lives. Like allport, Kreiger’s definition of attitude still emphasizes people’s subjective experience in the present.

However, more advanced than allport, Kreiger regards people as individuals who can think and actively construct things, rather than just passive life experiences.

In 1984, American psychologist Barker made a new conclusion about the concept and definition of "attitude".He believes that "attitude" is actually a psychological tendency of people to others, ideas or things. But he also stressed that people’s attitude is a subjective thing of ideas and opinions.

In modern times, psychologist Myers updated the definition of "attitude" again in 1993, and was recognized as a relatively perfect formulation of attitude so far. Myers believes that from the perspective of psychology, "attitude" is an "evaluative response" that people like or dislike something or someone, and this response is often manifested in people’s beliefs, emotions and tendencies.

Tracing back to the source, we clarify the connotation and extension of "attitude" and the development process of concept definition, mainly to explain the theme of "emotion" After all, emotion is contained in "attitude" and is a part of attitude. If you want to understand emotion and related problems, you should first understand the causes of emotion from the root.

If you look at the individual from the whole, you will obviously come to a biased conclusion; And only look at the overall (attitude) characteristics, but do not carefully analyze the individual (emotional) details, naturally can not see the whole picture of things.

Psychologist Myers believes that people’s attitude will inevitably involve three dimensions: emotion, behavioral intention and individual cognition. As mentioned above, the "emotion" that we usually think is the most familiar and understandable is a part of the whole self-attitude, which is in harmony with the introverted feelings and intentions in the attitude.In fact, individual emotion includes two aspects: moral sense and value sense, which are embodied in subjective feelings and experiences such as love, happiness, hatred, disgust and beauty in daily life.

From the perspective of value goal, people’s emotional expression can be divided into four categories: feelings for things, feelings for people, feelings for themselves and feelings for special things.

If we look at people’s emotions from a changing perspective, then people’s feelings about foreign things depend on the changes and tenses of their own values.According to the different ways and tenses of their own values, the ways people treat emotions can be divided into five specific forms:

Value Increase-Emotional Attitude: Pride

Reduced value-emotional attitude: shame

Value Increase-Emotional Attitude: Embarrassment

Future Value Increase-Emotional Attitude: Self-confidence

Future Value Decrease-Emotional Attitude: Inferiority

Darwin, an evolutionist, believes that the state of human organism and the development of biological organism are both a process of continuous evolution. This evolution process is embodied as follows: the biological species are constantly differentiated and increased,The cell structure in organisms has become more and more complex but more orderly, and the organizational function of organisms has been deepened and strengthened.

Obviously, as a subjective emotion, the emotional development of human beings is also a process of continuous evolution. This evolution is embodied in:

The manifestations of human emotions are constantly differentiating and increasing.

The hierarchical structure of emotion is increasingly complex but more orderly.

The behavior-driven ability of emotion has been constantly evolving and strengthened.

From Darwin’s theory of evolution, we can find that in the process of analyzing human emotions, if we apply the basic ideas of dialectical materialism and biological evolution to the emotional field together, a more scientific concept and judgment method of emotional evolution will be formed.

In this sense, the establishment of a "scientific theory of emotional evolution" by individuals is not only helpful for exploring the "logical structure" and "operational mechanism" of emotions and realizing "scientific emotional calculation and judgment", but also for the survival and quality of life of biological individuals.

In the long run, in today’s intelligent AI, scientific emotional concepts and judgment methods are also of great theoretical significance for scientists to develop emotional robots in the true sense.

We know that,Emotion is a subjective reflection of people’s value relationship. Therefore, the evolution and change of human emotion fundamentally originates from and depends on the evolution of value relationship in reality, that is, the evolution of human value relationship, which promotes the evolution of human emotion.

Objectively speaking, the development process of human value relationship is not only a slow quantitative change process, but also a changing process in which rapid qualitative change may occur. No matter from which aspect, it is a long, tortuous, natural, hierarchical and phased evolution process.

Therefore, if we look at the history of human emotion and its development from different dimensions, such as individual and society, individual and others, we will find that it is unscientific and idealistic to arbitrarily and unilaterally regard "emotion" as a unique thing of someone.

It is also mechanical and dogmatic to divide emotional simplicity into instinctive and dynamic categories. There is an inseparable relationship between emotion and social development, and between emotion and individual experience.

From reality, we can infer that the value relationship between people is in the process of continuous evolution.. Moreover, this evolutionary process can be divided into five basic stages:

Single factor value

Multi-factor value

Variable value
Diversity value

Multi-layer value

On the basis of this reality, there will be five stages of natural evolution of human emotions:

1. Sexual emotion
2. Rigid emotions
3. Flexible emotions
4. Intellectual emotion
5. Rational emotion

Thus, emotion is a process of dynamic change and development, not a static process. In the development direction of emotional evolution, emotion is also manifested in the continuous differentiation and integration of emotion and individual cognition:

In the stage of sexual emotion, people’s cognition and emotion are completely confused and integrated;

In the rigid emotional stage, although people’s cognition and emotion are still in a state of confusion, they begin to show a trend of separation gradually;

In the stage of elastic emotion, people’s cognition and emotion will be further separated, and a new outline will gradually appear;

In the stage of intellectual emotion, people’s cognition and emotion begin to develop independently;

In the stage of rational emotion, people’s cognition and emotion can not only develop independently, but also integrate freely.

From the above classification, although emotion is always the subjective reflection of the human brain on the value relationship, it will continue to evolve and develop under the influence of various changes in reality, and its development and evolution direction fundamentally depends on the development direction of the value relationship in reality.

To sum up, we have described the physiological principle and dynamic evolution characteristics of emotion, and clearly understand that human emotion is not emotion, but a kind of physiological feedback and experience that changes and develops with the value relationship in reality.

In real life, many people lament that they can’t maintain a relationship, and it is easy to attribute the reason to the evolution of the other party and their own persistence, or other external reasons. In fact, emotion is an evolutionary process that constantly changes with the external environment, and it will not always stick to a certain state.

If we can establish a "scientific theory of emotional evolution", clearly know and explore the "logical structure" and "operational mechanism" of emotions, and realize "scientific emotional calculation and judgment", then we will avoid falling into daily physiological emotions and making misjudgments or misjudgments in emotions.It is no exaggeration to say that 99% of emotional problems can be solved in these ways.

– The End –

Author | Magic Little

Edit | A grain of rice

A group of young people who like to look up at the stars

References: Alfred Adler, translated by Zhou Lang. What does life mean to you [M]. International Culture Publishing Company, 2000.

Wechat WeChat official account: the first psychology

Bouncing monster! He is only 1.98 meters tall, but he can touch the upper edge of the rebound. This talent is too exaggerated

Coen Carr, a rookie striker at Michigan State University, became popular in America.

The cause of the incident was that when he took part in the physical examination, he just touched the upper edge of the rebound with a simple run-up.

You know, Coencar is only 2 meters tall.

The last player who could touch the upper edge of the rebound was retired superstar Garnett, but Garnett’s height was 2.11 meters. …

Coen Carr is 18 years old and a basketball player from Texas, USA.

He plays the position of defender on the court, is good at holding the ball and breaking through, and often completes the interception of opponents in the penalty area, which is pleasing to the eye.

In high school, Coen Carr was the top 60 player in the United States and won the McDonald’s All-Star Dunk Contest.

He gave the impression that he could jump at that time, but he didn’t expect to jump so much. …

In the last year of high school, Coencar averaged 20.9 points, 9.6 rebounds, 1.6 steals and 1.7 blocks per game.

He is often compared with Zion because of his excellent athletic ability and brutal way of playing.

The evaluation given by the scout report is that it has the ability to block multiple positions, strong strength and quick pace.

If more offensive moves can be added, the election may cause a large-scale sensation and predict the top ten in the first round.

In terms of athletic ability, Coen Carr is indeed very similar to Zion. Both of them are jumping men with explosive physical qualities.

If he can improve his shooting to above average, he also has a chance to be selected in the high pick.

This kind of talent is visible to the naked eye and has a certain sense of defense, which has been very popular in recent years.

Reddish of the Lakers, for example, and Kuminga of the Warriors, for example, all have average skills, but they are in good health, and finally they all become lottery shows.

Of course, the premise is to have self-discipline. If you can’t keep your mouth shut like Zion, even the best talent will be abandoned.

The whole market： Inzaghi will continue to coach Inter Milan and prepare to discuss the transfer strategy with Mallota.

Live on May 20th According to all market reports, Inzaghi will continue to coach Inter Milan and will discuss the transfer strategy with Mallota this summer.

According to the report, although Inzaghi understands that the club has been supporting him, he also understands that the club has been evaluating the situation in real time. From this point of view, it is very important for Inzaghi to win the Milan derby and advance to the Champions League final. Inzaghi is good at controlling the situation and the cup, and he is leading Inter Milan to dream of the Champions League.

Zhang Kangyang, president of Inter Milan, had confirmed the position of Inzaghi Jr. Now, it seems that Inzaghi Jr. will continue to coach Inter Milan next season. Next, Inzaghi will hold a meeting with Mallota and Ausilio to discuss the transfer strategy this summer, so as to know whether Inter Milan will try to buy out Lu Kaku, introduce someone as a substitute for Correa and skrinjar, whether it can resist other teams’ offers to lautaro, what strategy the team will adopt if brozovic leaves the team, the signing strategy of goalkeeper and winger and the renewal of some players.

In short, there are still many uncertain things in the future of Inter Milan, and many positions may go in and out, but Inzaghi will continue to coach Inter Milan and become the nucleus of Inter Milan’s future.

From Juve’s abandonment to Milan’s darling, relying on Ibrahimovic’s Italian expert to explain what a system player is.

# 100 Watching Teams # As long as the system players in the green world are mentioned, it is difficult to avoid the name of Italian expert nocerino. It is no exaggeration to say that the days when he fought side by side with Ibrahimovic were so beautiful that the situation after he left Ibrahimovic was so embarrassing, as if he were a different person, which fully explained what a system player is:

Antonio nocerino was born in Naples on April 9, 1985. When he was a toddler, it happened to be the peak of Diego Maradona, the legendary Argentine superstar, who led the local Naples team to break the strong enemy repeatedly and even won the Serie A championship, which made the football atmosphere in Naples, which was already very fanatical, more and more fanatical. I don’t know how many children in Naples dreamed of becoming professional players.

It stands to reason that nocerino, who lived in such an environment as a child, should fall in love with football. But the reality is that nocerino was not interested in football as a child. However, nocerino’s father, who is a fanatical die-hard fan, not only asked his son to play football, but also became the coach of a youth football team. Nocerino entered the team coached by his father when he was about 5 years old. When nocerino was 13 years old, he left his hometown of Naples and went to Turin to join Youwen Youth Training Camp.

Under the training of Youwen Youth Training Camp, nocerino became a qualified professional player. He has an excellent professional attitude and will do his best as long as he sets foot on the court. Many players don’t want to do the dirty work. nocerino always tries to do it, and his attitude is positive. At the same time, as a midfielder, he still has a sense of goal as a striker, and he can always appear in the weak position of his opponent’s defense and send the ball to the door.

However, nocerino’s shortcomings are equally obvious. As a midfielder, although he is extremely active on the defensive end, his defensive ability has never reached the top level. Compared with Davies, Vieira and Lei Dongduo, which are recognized as top midfielders, there is a gap visible to the naked eye.

After defense, talk about attack. Although nocerino has an excellent sense of smell in front of the door, it can even make many forwards feel ashamed. However, his footwork skills are far from delicate. No matter passing or passing, it is not top-notch. It is difficult for the team to expect him to organize the attack, let alone expect him to send exquisite assists.

On the whole, nocerino is certainly good among young players of the same age. However, it is just good, far from the level of the other mountains all appear dwarfs under the sky.. It is almost impossible for a fledgling nocerino to get a foothold in the star-studded Juventus first team. Therefore, nocerino was loaned out early, and successively trained in small and medium-sized clubs such as Avilino, Genoa, Catanzaro, Crotone, Messina and Piacenza, and did not return to Juve until the summer of 2007.

As we all know, at that time, Juventus had not completely got rid of the negative impact caused by the Calciopoli incident, and it could not be compared with the Bianconeri before the Calciopoli incident, regardless of the lineup configuration or team strength. This is definitely not a good thing for Juventus. But for nocerino, who returned to Juventus, the advantages definitely outweigh the disadvantages. Because this means that the competition he faces in Juventus is far less intense than when he was a rookie.

In the following 2007-08 season, nocerino got a lot of playing time and once became the main player of Juventus. However, his performance is hard to satisfy Juve. As a midfielder, he lacked creative passing, which made Juve’s midfield, which lacked creativity at that time, worse. It’s no exaggeration to say that nocerino’s performance on the offensive end is not as good as that of teammate Zaneti, who plays in the back. And his performance on the defensive end, it is also difficult to compare with Zaneti who was born in the lower back.

Nocerino’s performance not only disappointed Juve fans, but even the famous Moggi couldn’t stand it. The controversial Juventus exploits made it clear in an interview that nocerino’s performance on the pitch was unconvincing and Juventus should give Tiago some chances. Think about it, nocerino took out what kind of performance, will let Moggi make this statement?

In the summer of 2008, one year after nocerino returned to Juve, the Bianconeri made a decision to give him up and used him as a bargaining chip. Together with a large sum of cash, Amauri was traded from Palermo.

Although nocerino has been abandoned by Juventus so quickly, the competition in the team is far less intense than Palermo of the Bianconeri, and nocerino can still guarantee the main seat. As for his performance on the court, it can only be regarded as quite satisfactory, and it is definitely not outstanding. Otherwise, Milan wouldn’t have let Palermo agree to let people go with a transfer fee of 1 million euros and half of Ricardo Ferreira’s ownership.

I’m afraid even Milan didn’t expect that the performance of new signing nocerino on the court would be so fierce. When he first arrived here, he scored an endless stream of wonderful goals, dazzling people, and soon became the darling of Milan, as can be seen from his great title of "King of Promise".

However, when nocerino was imposing, few people realized that nocerino’s good performance during his time in Milan was actually closely related to the existence of Ibrahimovic. Ibrahimovic, who was at the peak at that time, had a strong personal ability. Even under the heavy defense of his opponent, he could still create a lot of scoring opportunities for nocerino. The existence of Ibrahimovic also covers up nocerino’s lack of creativity to some extent.

In the summer of 2012, Ibrahimovic bid farewell to Milan and moved to Paris Saint-Germain. However, the Rossoneri didn’t sell nocerino, who was extremely dependent on Ibrahimovic, the first time he lost Ibrahimovic. On the contrary, they had high hopes for him, and the result can be imagined. The performance of this Italian expert is extremely disappointing and he has become a systematic player in the mouth of the media and fans.

In the days that followed, although nocerino worked so hard, he could never find the feeling of playing beside Ibrahimovic, let alone becoming the main force of Milan. Even playing for Turin could not guarantee his main seat, which was an embarrassment. This situation continued until 2020, when nocerino announced his retirement.

Ramos’s untimely post-match remarks angered the fans (translated from Corriere dello Sport)

After losing to Bayern Munich, Paris Saint-Germain once again fell to the last 16 of the Champions League. This is undoubtedly a heavy mental blow to a club that is determined to be crowned king of Europe. Although the team has a top player like sergio ramos, who has won the Champions League four times, his great experience in the Champions League seems to have brought no effect to the team. The Spanish defender also expressed his disappointment with the team after the game.

The former Real Madrid defender said on his Instagram: "Like your fans, we are deeply disappointed with the result. The team has not yet won the Champions League, and we are still immature in how to deal with the key details. Unfortunately, we failed to achieve an important goal. Although it is very painful, the champion teams all grow up from failure and adversity. We will come back! "

Ps: Ramos is actually telling the truth. Paris Saint-Germain still has many problems and does not have the strength to win the championship for the time being. But after all, the team spent so much money to buy so many stars, but the Champions League record failed to meet expectations, which made many fans psychologically uncomfortable and it was understandable to scold him. In other words, this year’s luck in Paris is really bad. In the group stage, we met Benfica (super this year) and Juventus. After the second qualifying in the group, we drew one of the strongest Bayern.

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