Julia, deputy director of Hubei Provincial Bureau of Statistics, described the epidemic as "unprecedented". He recalled to The Paper that people around him, including himself, only realized the seriousness of the epidemic on the evening of January 20th when Academician Zhong Nanshan talked about the "human-to-human transmission" of the virus.
"It was also from that time that some measures related to the epidemic began to be implemented slowly. … … This is the biggest event I have experienced in Wuhan for 40 years. "
Julia. The pictures are all from Weibo, Julia.
Julia has the habit of keeping a diary. Almost every day, he writes something to record his work experience, and contacts some current affairs hotspots for comments. During the epidemic, he wrote what he saw and heard in Wuhan into an epidemic diary. In the diary, there are his thoughts on some phenomena around him, as well as some economic data analysis in the form of epidemic situation.
He also put forward 16 suggestions on the epidemic situation to relevant departments, including a province and city in China supporting a city in Hubei, and the need for temperature measurement when entering large and medium-sized supermarkets, among which many suggestions are in line with the measures being implemented by the government.
"We have learned a lot from this epidemic and there are many places that need to be changed." Julia suggested that after the epidemic, a nationwide health campaign should be launched every Saturday to encourage civil servants and citizens to participate at least once a month.
The epidemic has had a great impact on enterprises. Julia gave lectures to some entrepreneurs through live broadcast to help them answer the policies of some countries. He believes that in the face of the epidemic, we should rely on ourselves and the government, pay attention to the government’s support policies for small and medium-sized enterprises, and make good use of policies to help ourselves get out of trouble. He predicted that there might be ‘ Revenge ’ Economic growth.
Change a huge life and work.
Before February 14th, Julia’s neighborhood can also send one person from each family to buy necessities and food for three days with a ticket. However, after the 14th, residents are no longer allowed to enter and leave the community. "Now shopping is online, and the courier puts it at the door of the community and we pick it up ourselves to minimize personal contact." Julia said.
With the development of the epidemic, all the factories in Hubei stopped working. Originally, according to the notice, they were supposed to resume work on February 14th. However, because the epidemic situation was still grim, on February 13th, the Hubei Provincial People’s Government informed that all kinds of enterprises in the province would not resume work before 24: 00 on February 20th, except those that were necessary to prevent and control the epidemic, ensure the operation of public utilities, and people’s livelihood and other related enterprises that were important to the national economy and people’s livelihood.
On February 14th, Julia started working online, and all the three departments he was in charge of communicated and handed over their work online.
Now, after getting up every morning, he will read a lot of news and materials of the day and yesterday, start to keep a diary at noon, and in the evening, he will make a live broadcast for entrepreneurs and give them some suggestions. "Especially during the epidemic, the life of small and medium-sized enterprises is not very good. At this time, I will interpret some policies of the state and Hubei for small and medium-sized enterprises and appease their hearts." Julia said.
Julia made policy interpretation for entrepreneurs and netizens on the live broadcast platform.
On February 8th, the General Office of Hubei Provincial Government issued the Notice on Relevant Policies and Measures to Support Small and Medium-sized Enterprises to Overcome the Difficulties in Response to the novel coronavirus Epidemic, and issued 18 measures from four aspects: reducing the burden on enterprises, strengthening financial support, increasing fiscal and tax support, and increasing job security support. What Julia has done is to interpret 18 policies one by one for entrepreneurs of small and medium-sized enterprises. "Which entrepreneur has doubts about that policy, I will specifically pick it out and talk about it in detail."
It is precisely because of these daily jobs that even if he stays at home, he is still "busy as a bee" every day.
During this period, Julia made a number of suggestions related to the epidemic to relevant departments.
Insist on keeping an epidemic diary and making suggestions.
Julia usually has the habit of writing articles and diaries. He has his own WeChat WeChat official account. Looking through the articles in it, you can see many columns and diaries he usually writes, such as "Julia reads finance and economics" and "Julia reads data".
From January 22nd, Julia began to write his own diary about the epidemic, and now he has written more than 20 diaries. In the diary, there are his thoughts on some phenomena, some economic data in the form of epidemic situation and his suggestions. As an economist, he also listed many economic phenomena, and thought that after April, there would be "retaliatory" consumption.
"On xx, a new confirmed case … …” In the daily epidemic diary, Julia always pays attention to some epidemic data of the day first, followed by some recent events and some policy evaluations of the central government. Whether positive or negative, Julia always has his own opinions.
In addition, Julia will give his own suggestions in his diary. In his diary, Julia paid attention to many public health problems caused by the epidemic. He believes that in terms of public health and safety, first of all, leaders at all levels should enhance their health awareness, and medical expert cadres can assume deputy positions at all levels and be in charge of medical and health care; The directors of health and health committees who graduated from non-medical schools at all levels went to professional colleges for half a year before taking up their posts; Governments at all levels employ experts to form economic development and investment promotion committees.
He also believes that in the future, the state can issue a regulation to set up a public health safety day every Saturday, calling on everyone to disinfect and clean up their workplaces on this day. "The rapid outbreak of this epidemic has a lot to do with the lack of daily disinfection and hygiene."
Julia, who is a democratic party, also has a very important function, that is, to make suggestions. During the epidemic, he made 16 related suggestions, many of which came from his observation of life.
On January 27th, he and his wife wore masks and went to the supermarket to purchase daily necessities. They saw two 3-4 year-old children sitting in the shopping cart, and their mothers were pushing the shopping. Although the children wore masks, their nostrils and mouths were exposed. Walking in front of the supermarket, he found that there was no artificial or intelligent thermometer at the gate and the people waiting in line to pay were too close.
He wrote a suggestion on this phenomenon. He believes that small supermarkets should have artificial thermometers, and above medium-sized supermarkets should have intelligent thermometers like high-speed railway station and subway stations; Try to pack and sell; Suggestions such as promoting online food market. According to the feeling of Julia’s own life, some suggestions are slowly being realized and implemented.
"I am a Democrat. It is my duty to make suggestions and suggestions. If I find a problem, I must raise it." Julia said.
"Still optimistic about the economic form"
In Julia’s diary, there are many analyses of economic forms. Julia believes that relying on the location advantages of Hubei and Wuhan in the big pattern will not be greatly affected on the whole, but it will deal a big blow to economic growth and some small enterprises.
"If we compare the economic changes during the SARS period, we can see that there may be a low growth in the economic growth rate in the first quarter." Julia thinks that after a certain period of low tide, Julia thinks that in the second quarter, there will be a "revenge" consumption in the national economy.
"Academician Zhong Nanshan said that the epidemic may end or improve before April, so I think it may appear in April ‘ Revenge ’ Economic growth. " Julia believes that consumption suppressed by the epidemic will break out after the epidemic, and some people who haven’t been out for a long time will start spending, which will boost economic recovery. "During the SARS period, the economy also declined in the second quarter, but it also appeared in the third quarter ‘ Revenge ’ Growth. "
However, in the face of "retaliatory" consumption, Julia felt that more efforts should be made on health issues. "In the face of economic recovery, people will gather again. Hygiene in crowded places must be done well. Restaurants should also adjust their seats appropriately, and don’t let the distance between tables be too close."
Julia’s optimism about the economic form is also based on his observation of the stock market. In Julia’s diary, on February 3, about 10 billion insurance funds had been bought into the market. A number of large insurance institutions have also issued internal instructions to equity investment managers: they cannot sell net on Monday. Large insurance institutions agree that the long-term trend of A shares is not changed by short-term shocks, and below 2800 points of the Shanghai Composite Index is a good buying point for long-term investors.
He believes that this phenomenon just shows the strength of the stock market and listed companies during the epidemic. "I think that the data of this stock market will be recorded in history as well as the data of the epidemic."
Compared with large enterprises with abundant capital, the difficulties faced by small and medium-sized enterprises are relatively more severe. Julia said that the government has introduced four major policies, namely, reducing fees, cutting taxes and exemptions, financial support and employment. "Especially for some enterprises that produce masks, according to the policy, the salary of mask producers should be increased by five times, and the management staff should be increased by three times. Some enterprises may not be able to afford it. At this time, the government will subsidize it." He believes that with government subsidies, a relatively stable level will be maintained in the overall economic situation.
He also suggested that some small and medium-sized enterprises should rely on themselves in the face of the epidemic, reduce costs and stabilize employees; Second, relying on the government, we should pay attention to the government’s support policies for small and medium-sized enterprises and make good use of them to help them get out of trouble.
At the same time, Julia also believes that this epidemic will bring a series of industrial changes. In this epidemic, a large number of voice-activated and artificial products have been put into use. For example, the first disinfection robot in Wuhan Sixth Hospital has played a good role during the epidemic prevention. In the future, hospitals, airports, shopping malls, railway stations, bus stations, docks, administrative centers, crowded areas, families, etc. will all use increasingly high-tech disinfection robots and network them, which will certainly bring a series of business opportunities.
"Enterprises that produce air purifiers should be upgraded to produce disinfection robots. After this COVID-19, China’s big health industry will develop rapidly." Julia thinks.
[Attachment] Julia and COVID-19 should respond to 16 suggestions
1. Suggestions on strengthening supermarket management
First, small supermarkets should have artificial thermometers, and above medium-sized supermarkets should have intelligent thermometers like those in high-speed railway station and subway stations.
Second, people under the age of 10 and over the age of 70 and pregnant women should not go to supermarkets and other crowded places during the "new pneumonia". At the same time control the number of people in the supermarket.
Third, in addition to masks, it is recommended to wear disposable gloves and shoe covers. Because you have to touch items or handles when choosing dishes, opening doors, paying, etc.
The fourth is to keep a distance of one meter when paying. Banks and airports are all like this, so can supermarkets.
Fifth, put the used masks and disposable gloves in special bags at the door, dry the outerwear on the balcony, and keep the shoes out of the house.
The sixth is to promote online food markets.
Seventh, adjust the weigher and weighing system. Now the weighers in the vegetable area are very busy, while the weighers in the fruit and meat have nothing to do. It is recommended to link it. Should be able to weigh.
Eight is to pack and sell as much as possible, pack and weigh the dishes in advance, and pay directly for them. Reduce the time of queuing for weighing.
Nine is to try to use self-service billing systems such as WeChat and Alipay.
Ten, the shelves in the supermarket should be adjusted.
2, to protect the baby’s daily necessities of emergency advice
Due to the closure of some shops, not only adults are in short supply, but also villains are in short supply. Hubei Maternal and Child Association suggested:
(1) Actively reflect and arouse the attention of the whole society, and include baby products (especially just-needed products such as milk powder) in people’s livelihood materials as soon as possible.
(2) Provide strict protective measures for maternal and child stores and shop assistants who have the conditions to open and deliver goods to their homes.
(3) Consumers in the hardest-hit areas cherish the logistics resources and epidemic prevention resources squeezed out by the government and the whole society for the products just needed by mothers and babies, and under the guidance of professionals, they will purchase them in a lump sum, reasonably stock up the goods at one time, reduce the number of deliveries and reduce the infection risk of employees.
(4) In other areas where the epidemic situation is not serious, we should be vigilant when the logistics and distribution are still relatively loose. Young parents should stock up in advance and save enough rations to completely put out the risk of baby’s food shortage.
3. Suggestions on opening Chinese medicine shops.
It is suggested that all Chinese medicine shops in the country should open their doors like supermarkets.
4. Suggestions on launching nationwide voluntary cleaning campaign every Saturday morning.
The biggest lesson from the new pneumonia is to live a healthy lifestyle and maintain a good living environment. In the case that environmental protection is paid attention to, we should keep the living environment clean without dead ends.
It is suggested that after the epidemic, a nationwide health campaign should be launched every Saturday. Encourage civil servants and citizens to participate at least once a month.
5. Suggestions on civil servants not wearing N95 masks.
On TV, some public officials, including leading cadres, wear masks for general medical surgery and set an example by not wearing N95 masks. Priority is given to front-line medical personnel, public security, transportation, and grid investigators. They have more contact with people and more suspected and diagnosed patients, so it is necessary to strengthen protection. It is suggested that these two practices be popularized throughout the country.
6, the civil affairs department concerned about the "daylight clan" proposal.
At present, in addition to paying attention to patients, medical staff and community cadres, we should also pay attention to low-income people and homeless people without income. I call these people "daylight people". Earn, spend and light. By collecting junk and doing odd jobs, I can meet my daily expenses. I used to be able to scrape by. Now there is no way.
It is suggested that civil affairs departments at all levels should pay attention to and resettle.
7, a provincial and municipal medical team of people and things to help a prefecture-level city in Hubei Province, the urgent proposal.
Can the State Council issue a regulation to allow qualified provinces and cities to send medical teams to support a prefecture-level city? Including personnel and materials. The Sichuan earthquake that year was also this kind of assistance.
8. It is suggested to recruit volunteers to enrich the Red Cross and Charity Federation.
At present, the Red Cross and Charity Federation at all levels are extremely busy. In addition to allocating funds, a large number of items cannot be delivered to hospitals, and some Red Cross societies are recruiting volunteers, including people with cars. It is suggested to start volunteers to enrich the above institutions.
9. Taking good care of Wuhan people who are away from home is also helping Wuhan.
At this time, how are the Wuhan people in other places doing?
As you can imagine, life is definitely not good. Since the 26th, the topic of how Wuhan people go home is full of WeChat. Wuhan people in Han will certainly understand Wuhan people outside. I said yesterday that I should be kind to Wuhan people. It seems that this is a matter that needs the help of the people of the whole country.
10, the establishment of medical personnel timely report possible epidemic clues.
Doctors are the most sensitive to the epidemic. The country should establish a mechanism that the suspected infectious epidemic situation goes directly to the State Council CDC. After receiving the report, the National CDC will send a national expert group to study and confirm it, so as to form a rapid response, and there are too many intermediate links to delay the work. It is better to confirm that it is not infectious after receiving the report, and it is not possible to wait until the infection occurs before making a plan.
Therefore, I suggest that a system should be established in the future, so that medical personnel can report some possible epidemic clues in time.
11, officials at all levels to increase the ability to respond to public opinion training.
In the face of unexpected events, the most effective way is to apologize first.
In the Internet age, there are three key points for government officials to deal with emergencies:
1) You must and can only tell the truth and pay attention to the evidence.
2) No interview. If possible, finish the bad news at once.
3) Learn to apologize, lower the expectation of public opinion, and don’t talk big.
Therefore, I suggest setting up training courses for cadres at all levels to deal with new media. This is a very important cadre quality.
12. Suggestions on adding folding beds to donated items.
Can you donate a folding bed to the hospital?
We will support what is lacking in the front line of medical care.
13, home isolation and centralized isolation should be combined.
On February 2nd, Wuhan issued the 10th circular, requiring all urban areas in the city to carry out centralized treatment and isolation of "four types of personnel".
These four categories of personnel are: confirmed patients, suspected patients, fever patients who cannot rule out the possibility of infection, and close contacts of confirmed patients.
This is finally a bit of a fight against the new coronavirus pneumonia. This was the case with SARS in those days. It is suggested that all localities should adopt this method, combining designated hospitals, centralized isolation and home isolation. Avoid detours in Wuhan.
14. The director of the Health and Health Commission should be trained for more than half a year.
It is terrible to be the director of the health and health commission and not know basic medicine.
The director of Huanggang Health and Health Commission’s "one question and three unknowns" is a case. How many directors of the health and health commission are there in the country who don’t understand medicine? Therefore, it is suggested that the directors of health and health committees who are not medical graduates at all levels should study in professional colleges for half a year before taking up their posts.
15. Suggestions on running online trade fairs well
Under the influence of the new pneumonia, all localities announced that they would stop holding various exhibitions. The impact on the economy is very direct.
Then our various trade fairs should also be moved online and be online for a long time. In this way, it can be closed for 365 days and can be placed 24 hours.
16, the national health protection into the center work suggestions.
Through this "COVID-19", it is suggested that national health protection should be the focus of work. This is a rational extension of governing the country. It is suggested that economic development and environmental protection should be promoted to health protection.
