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Development and innovation of the concept of ＂one village, one product＂

　　The movement of "one village, one product" originated in Oita Prefecture in southwestern Japan in the late 1970s. After nearly 30 years’ practice, it shows that it is a model of making full use of local potential resources and capital to develop local economy with remarkable results. Under the new situation, it is of great practical significance to further understand the movement of "one village, one product" and take the development of "one village, one product" as a strategic measure for the construction of modern agriculture and new socialist countryside in China.


　　First, the main achievements and practices of the development of "one village, one product"


　　1. Cultivate leading industries and build a new platform for expanding regional economy.


　　In the process of developing "one village, one product", all localities rely on resources for development, and take the road of "one household with many households, many households with the whole village, one village with many villages, and many villages are connected into pieces" by virtue of their characteristics, thus cultivating leading industries with their own characteristics, promoting industrial agglomeration and accelerating the formation of advantageous industrial areas. Professional villages and towns with industrial characteristics have accounted for more than 60% of the total number of villages and towns in Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, and the number of "one village, one product" professional villages (natural villages) has grown to 236, and efforts have been made to build eight characteristic planting and breeding demonstration bases with specialization, scale and standardization as their advantages, providing a broad space for farmers to display their talents.


　　2. Combined with agricultural industrialization, open up new ways for the development of agricultural organizations


　　All localities pay attention to market development, plan the development of "one village, one product" according to the idea of industrialization, and cultivate various industrialized organizations such as leading enterprises and professional cooperatives in various forms and ways, which promotes the integrated operation of production, processing and sales and improves the degree of agricultural organization. Shaanxi has cultivated 80 strong villages, 5,000 large households and a number of sericulture processing enterprises. Relying on the support of strong villages and large households and driven by leading enterprises, it has built 70,000 mu of high-efficiency close-planting mulberry gardens and raised 200,000 silkworms, achieving a comprehensive income of 500 million yuan for sericulture production, 1 billion yuan for processing industry and 1.5 billion yuan for sericulture industry.


　　3. Close to standardized production and form new measures for agricultural product quality and safety.


　　In the process of developing "one village, one product", all localities started from the production link, actively promoted agricultural standardized production, promoted agricultural economical production, clean production, safe production and sustainable development, and effectively guaranteed the quality and safety of agricultural products. In 2006, the leading products of 17,030 specialized villages passed the national certification of pollution-free agricultural products or green food and organic food; There are 10971 professional villages with registered trademarks; There are 4154 professional villages that have won famous brand products at or above the provincial level; There are 2992 professional villages protected by geographical indication products. Yangshan Peach in Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, has a planting area of more than 30,000 mu, and implements standardized management in the whole process of production, packaging, storage and transportation. The products have passed the organic food certification, won the title of "China Famous Brand Agricultural Products" and obtained the protection of geographical indications products, and the price is more than twice that of ordinary products. Heilongjiang "Wuchang Rice" has obtained the highest quality certification of "China Famous Brand Product" and is exported to both domestic and foreign markets.


　　4. Expand various functions of agriculture and create a new bright spot of rural economic development.


　　On the premise of ensuring the effective supply of agricultural products, all localities actively develop the functions of agriculture such as ecological protection, leisure and sightseeing, and cultural inheritance, vigorously develop environmental protection agriculture focusing on purifying the environment and conserving water sources, cultural agriculture focusing on promoting folk culture and inheriting farming civilization, and experience agriculture focusing on eating farm meals and doing farm work, which has cultivated new highlights in rural economic development. There are more than 50 farmers engaged in the production and processing of gongs and drums in Shangchuankou Village, Yangcun Township, Yangling District. Among them, 28 farmers have developed from the initial family workshop to a processing enterprise with a certain scale, and gathered along Yangwu Road, forming a spectacular gongs and drums processing street. The processed "Xinsheng brand" bronzes, "Weifeng brand" gongs and drums and "Hongda brand" cowhide drums are famous in the northwest bronze drum musical instrument industry.


　　5. Cooperate with rural labor force and expand new channels for farmers to increase their income.


　　All localities insist on proceeding from reality, give full play to their resource advantages, make agriculture suitable, industry suitable and business suitable, make leading industries bigger and stronger, and vigorously develop related industries such as processing, transportation and marketing, catering, etc., thus forming a situation of "one industry is thriving and all industries are flourishing", which not only extends the industrial chain, but also broadens employment channels and promotes farmers’ income. By the end of 2006, there were 43,433,300 employees in 41,293 specialized villages in China, accounting for 8.62% of the total number of rural employees. The per capita net income of farmers reached 4,560 yuan, 27% higher than that of farmers in China. There are 639 specialized villages such as Pearl Village, Citrus Village, Tea Village, Ramie Village and Flower Village in Changde City, Hunan Province, with nearly one million farmers. The per capita net income of farmers in specialized villages is 4,035 yuan, which is 785 yuan higher than that of farmers in the whole city.


　　Second, the new requirements for developing "one village, one product" under the new situation


　　1. Accurately grasp the development law of "one village, one product". First of all, we must respect the laws of nature, choose the most suitable agricultural products for local production to develop leading industries, and develop and cultivate "fine products" or "fist products" with obvious local characteristics that best reflect local advantages. Secondly, we must adhere to the market, and the characteristic agricultural products must meet the market consumption demand and have broad market space and prospects. Only in this way can such "fine products" successfully occupy the consumer market and create the best possible economic benefits. Thirdly, a moderate scale must be formed as soon as possible. Only large-scale operation can effectively promote the application of new varieties, new technologies and new machines and tools, truly realize regional layout, specialized production and intensive management, and enlarge the scale of featured products with market prospects. Fourth, we must take the road of industrialized operation, cultivate leading enterprises around the development of characteristic agricultural products, and establish an effective market linkage mechanism of "one village, one product" through leading enterprises to link production, storage, transportation, processing and sales on the spot, so as to enhance product level and market competitiveness. Finally, we can not only make full use of agricultural resources, but also integrate social elements of a place’s history, culture and customs into products, so that traditional products can form unique and competitive emerging industries.


　　2. Deeply understand the important role of "one village, one product" in modern agriculture and new rural construction. "One village, one product" is based on adhering to the household contract management system, and through the implementation of contiguous production in one village or more villages, it realizes decentralized small production and integrated large-scale operation under the existing system, which is conducive to concentrating production factors and improving supporting facilities, and provides favorable conditions for agricultural intensification, standardization, mechanization and industrial production. "One village, one product" has promoted the development of agriculture and rural economy, increased farmers’ income, and accelerated the pace of getting rid of poverty in some places. It has become a strategic measure to promote the construction of new countryside, a strategic starting point for agricultural departments at all levels to build new countryside, and a strategic basis for sinking the focus of work to villages and ensuring the effectiveness of new rural construction.


　　3. Update the development concept of "one village, one product". The development of "one village, one product" means the development of agricultural block economy through specialized production and industrialized management. Compared with traditional agriculture, its internal law, organizational form and development mode have changed greatly. We must change our development concepts and ways of thinking, strengthen our sense of innovation according to the requirements of modern agriculture, adhere to the concept of developing regional economy to guide the development of "one village, one product", accelerate the agglomeration of production factors to advantageous production areas, accelerate the centralized contiguous development, and accelerate the integration of production, processing and marketing, trade, industry and agriculture. It is necessary to strengthen market awareness, promote the development of "one village, one product" with the concept of brand drive, and accelerate industrial upgrading.


　　Third, the future development orientation of "one village, one product": relying on modern agricultural organizations to promote "one village, one product"


　　Modern agricultural organization is an effective organizational carrier to promote the movement of "one village, one product", and the rural specialized production of "one village, one product" is an important industrial support for the existence and development of modern agricultural organization. Facing the new situation of developing modern agriculture and building a new socialist countryside, according to the actual situation in China and the characteristics of various places, we can consider the following practice modes:


　　1. The organizational form of "market+sales association+farmers"


　　Because it is difficult for scattered farmers to effectively develop the market, expanding the leading product market and reducing the sales risk is one of the important ways to extend the industrial chain of "one village, one product". In the practice of "one village, one product" in all parts of China, many professional sales associations have been developed, which has improved the degree of organization of farmers’ entry into the market, and realized the promotion of industrial development by sales and the increase of farmers’ income. For example, Xinying Township, Xiji County, Ningxia, led by large growers and traffickers, set up a potato sales association. According to the operating mechanism of "market+agricultural association+farmers", it opened up sales markets for farmers, provided sales information, unified prices, unified packaging and unified sales, and gradually formed a one-stop process of production, supply and marketing, which effectively promoted the development of "one village, one product" in the local area. In 2005, the sales association directly led 600 local farmers to enter the potato market, and the per capita income of farmers from potatoes accounted for 57.9% of the per capita net income of that year.


　　2. Through the organizational form of "professional association+farmers"


　　To a certain extent, professional associations can make up for the shortcomings of low degree of organization of farmers. Providing farmers with a variety of services before, during and after delivery through professional associations can effectively reduce farmers’ market transaction costs, overcome the lack of decentralized management of individual farmers, reduce market risks and guide farmers to develop in the direction of "one village, one product". For example, in the nine years since the establishment of Xinye Vegetable Cooperative in Henan Province, farmers have been actively provided with excellent varieties, experimental demonstrations, technical services, agricultural materials management and product sales, and the area of "Bijiu" cabbage has been driven to reach 140,000 mu, realizing the scale and standardization of agricultural production. The products are exported to 16 provinces, Japan, South Korea, Russia and other countries, and the per capita net income of members is more than 8,000 yuan, which is twice as high as that of vegetable farmers outside the cooperative.


　　3. The organizational form of "leading enterprises+associations+bases+farmers"


　　Through the establishment of agricultural associations, on the one hand, leading enterprises can effectively convey product standards and quality requirements to production farmers and obtain stable sources of raw materials. Farmers’ own associations can bargain with leading enterprises on behalf of farmers’ interests, realize the balance of interests of both sides, and thus promote the development of "one village, one product". For example, Yongxing Town, Suining, Sichuan Province is supported by the characteristic angelica dahurica industry, with Sichuan Yinfa Resources Development Co., Ltd. as the leader, and drives farmers to carry out standardized and large-scale planting of angelica dahurica according to the operation mode of "leading enterprises+associations+bases+farmers". The annual planting area of angelica dahurica is 3,200 mu, the output is 1.28 million kilograms, and the output value is 7.68 million yuan, accounting for 13% of the town’s total output value, which gradually promotes the development of "one village, one product".


　　However, at present, the organizational forms of farmers’ professional associations and cooperative organizations in many places in China are not standardized; In many places, the development of farmers’ organizations is seriously lagging behind; Most of them face the problem of shortage of funds; Some agricultural associations and cooperatives have poor personnel quality, irregular management, imperfect systems and low development levels. Generally speaking, the degree of organization of farmers entering the market is still relatively low, and the development of "one village, one product" is restricted. In the future, we must pay attention to the following aspects:


　　First, we should highlight the dominant position of farmers in construction and decision-making. To develop the "one village, one product" movement, promote the construction of farmers’ economic organizations, or rely on modern agricultural organizations to develop "one village, one product", we need to respect the wishes and choices of farmers under the specific provisions of the cooperative law, and the government needs to support and guide them without coercion and service without interference, highlight the main position of farmers in developing "one village, one product" and building farmers’ professional cooperatives, and truly form "people-run, people-managed and people-benefited"


　　Second, we should strengthen government guidance and services. At present, the development of farmers’ economic organizations in China is in the primary stage, and the movement of "one village, one product" has just started. These two important areas are in urgent need of government support. We should give necessary policy support in finance, taxation and credit, and take various forms to solve the financial difficulties of farmers’ development of one village, one product. It is necessary to strengthen the guidance on the development of one village and one product, follow the market rules to guide the development of one village and one product, find typical models through pilot and demonstration, summarize typical models and give key support. Guide farmers and grassroots cadres to learn, practice and develop one village with typical experience.


　　Third, we must vigorously cultivate rural talents who develop one village and one product. At present, the scientific, technological and cultural qualities of farmers in China are generally low. Among the rural labor force, 87.5% have junior high school education or below, of which 37.3% have primary school education or below. The biggest difficulty in developing modern agriculture in China is the bottleneck of rural human resources. Drawing on the experience of developing "one village, one product" abroad, it is necessary to take the cultivation of practical technical talents and leading talents in rural areas as a focus of rural work, especially to cultivate outstanding talents who are innovative and challenging to meet the needs of the times and play a leading role in leadership and demonstration.


　　Fourth, we should establish a risk guarantee mechanism that relies on modern agricultural organizations to develop "one village, one product". Agriculture is a fragile industry, facing not only market risks but also natural risks. Relying on farmers’ economic organizations to develop "one village, one product" is bound to face the impact of natural disasters at any time. Therefore, on the basis of support, the government should formulate risk prevention and risk rescue mechanisms to protect and make up for the losses caused by the practice of "one village, one product" and all related links of agricultural economic organizations in market-oriented operation under force majeure.

Editor: Jufu

Situation in Palestine and Israel： The Prime Minister said that he would ＂annex the Jordan Valley＂ after winning the election.

Cctv newsOn the 11th, local time, Israeli warplanes launched an air strike on the Gaza Strip. According to the Israeli military, the air strikes hit 15 targets, including an arsenal and tunnels for Palestinian Islamic Resistance Movement militants. There are no reports of casualties.

Earlier, on the evening of 10th local time, southern Israel was attacked by rockets from Gaza, which triggered an air defense alarm. At that time, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who was making a campaign speech in the southern Israeli city of Ashdod, was forced to interrupt his speech and temporarily evacuate. The Israeli military issued a statement that night, saying that two rockets fired from the Gaza into southern Israel were intercepted by the Israeli "Iron Dome" defense system, causing no casualties.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on the 10th that if his Likud Party wins the parliamentary election on the 17th of this month, Israel will incorporate the Jordan Valley into its territory. This statement was strongly condemned by Palestine and the international community.

That night, Netanyahu said in a televised campaign that if Likud won the parliamentary election, he would include the Jordan Valley and the northern part of the Dead Sea in Israel, which would be a "historic move". He said that the annexation of the Jordan Valley would be the "first step" for Israel to exercise wider sovereignty over the West Bank.

Netanyahu’ s remarks have attracted many condemnations.

Palestine strongly condemns the statement made by the Prime Minister.

Palestinian Prime Minister Ashtiyah issued a statement on the same day saying that Netanyahu is "the destroyer of the peace process"; Palestinian President Abbas said that if Netanyahu did this, all the agreements between Palestine and Israel would be void.

Arab League Secretary-General: Israel is "playing with fire"

On the same day, Arab League Secretary General Gheit said that Israel is relying on the political asylum of the United States to "play with fire"; The Arab League regards this plan put forward by Netanyahu as "another serious act of aggression by Israel’s intention to violate international law and the UN Charter" — — If this attempt finally takes place, it will mean the end of the Palestinian-Israeli peace process.

Guterres: Israel’s stance will not help the Middle East peace process

On the same day, UN Secretary-General Guterres said through his spokesman that Netanyahu’s statement "does not help the Middle East peace process"; If this plan is successful, it will be a devastating blow to the possibility of resuming peace talks between Palestine and Israel, as well as regional peace and the "two-state plan."

Jordan Valley, where the Palestinians and Israelis are at loggerheads.

Analysts pointed out that on the 17th of this month, Israel will hold a new parliamentary election. Netanyahu threw out such remarks at this time to please his right-wing voters. What kind of region is the "Jordan Valley" that Netanyahu called to annex?

Jordan Valley is located in the West Bank of the Jordan River in Palestine, covering an area of about 2,400 square kilometers, accounting for about 30% of the total area of the West Bank. Jericho, the main Palestinian city, is located in the Jordan Valley.

During the Middle East War in 1967, Israel occupied the West Bank, and since then a large number of Jewish settlements have been built in this area. According to Israeli human rights organizations, there are about 2.8 million Palestinians and 400,000 Jewish settlers living in the West Bank — — Specifically, there are about 65,000 Palestinians and 11,000 Jewish settlers living in the Jordan Valley and the adjacent northern part of the Dead Sea.

Jordan Valley is of strategic significance in both military and agricultural fields. In the previous Palestinian-Israeli peace talks, the Jordan Valley has always been one of the contentious issues between Palestine and Israel.

Is the Taycan car good？ Taycan riders in-depth evaluation

Without a doubt, the Porsche Taycan is a high-profile luxury electric sports car.

The manufacturer’s guide price is 1.148 million, although there is currently no discount in Henan, but the full landing price is as high as 1278,942 yuan. For car buyers with limited budgets, it is an option to buy a car in installments. Calculated at a 4.75% loan interest rate, the installment three-year down payment of 30% requires 475,055 yuan, the loan is 803,600 yuan, and the monthly payment is 23,995 yuan. The total cost is 1338,875 yuan. In comparison, the full car purchase cost is 59,933 yuan more.

Compared with Model S, Taycan is positioned as a sports coupe, focusing on track performance and compact body design, while Model S is a larger family model. In terms of craftsmanship, Porsche’s level is significantly better than Tesla, and Taycan’s interior is luxurious and simple, fully reflecting its high-end positioning.

In terms of maintenance, the cost depends on the owner’s usage habits. Small maintenance for light drivers is enough, about 4,500 yuan for a maintenance, and three times a year for maintenance, the cost is about 15,000 yuan. However, if the driving method is more aggressive, large maintenance may be more frequent, and the cost will increase accordingly. It is expected to cost 3-40,000 yuan a year.

Although the Taycan’s acceleration performance is strong, the quality problem has also caused some controversy. Some owners have reported problems such as faulty windows and abnormal brake noise, which contrasts with its million-dollar price. The reason behind this is the challenge and speed of Porsche’s electrification transition.

In terms of driving experience, whether it is smooth acceleration in Normal mode or the pleasure of driving at high speed, the Porsche Taycan provides satisfactory performance. In terms of braking, the measured braking distance of 35.33 meters and the braking time of 4.6 seconds are quite outstanding.

Regarding noise control, the Taycan’s sound insulation performance is good, with an idle speed of 39.6 decibels. As the speed increases, the noise gradually increases, but it remains at 55.4 decibels at 120km/h, indicating the vehicle’s focus on driving comfort.

TAYCAN

Overall, the Porsche Taycan offers a unique driving experience with its outstanding performance, luxury interior, and strong brand endorsement, but its price and quality issues also require careful consideration by car buyers.

Concern ｜｜｜ Kuang Ling, the pacesetter of March 8th Red Flag Bearer in Hubei Province： Struggle is the happiest life.

Click on the blue word above to follow.

pay close attention

On March 8th, Yichang held the commemoration meeting of March 8th International Women’s Day, and invited the national women’s pacesetter, the national representative of the most beautiful family, the March 8th red flag bearer of Hubei Province, and the most beautiful women’s federation of Hubei Province to preach the spiritual deeds of practicing the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. They introduced their study and practice of the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China from different angles, such as making contributions based on their posts, forging ahead for development, building the most beautiful family and giving full play to the role of new women’s federations.

Today, let’s listen to Kuang Ling’s deeds!

She started from scratch in September 2004 and founded Yichang Guangsheng Construction Co., Ltd., a private enterprise, and later developed into Hubei Guangsheng Construction Group. Under her leadership, the company has developed from a small and micro enterprise with only a few people at first to a group company with more than 600 managers and nearly 10,000 migrant workers. In March 2013, she won the March 8th Red Flag Bearer in Hubei Province, and in March 2019, she won the March 8th Red Flag Bearer Model in Hubei Province. She is the legal representative and chairman Kuang Ling of Hubei Guangsheng Construction Group Co., Ltd..

Struggle is the happiest life.

Hello everyone!

Today, I feel honored that the Municipal Women’s Federation has provided me with this opportunity to get together with leaders and sisters from all walks of life in Yichang to share their feelings about starting a business.

At the moment, as a female representative in the field of architecture, I have worked side by side with my male compatriots on the road of chasing dreams, and I have the same vast world. Thanks to the policies of the party and the state, we have provided a stage for realizing our ideals and achieving ourselves.

I was born in the mountainous area of southern Hubei. I came to Yichang more than 20 years ago. The beautiful scenery of "Little Jiangnan" made people catch a glimpse, as well as the simple Tujia folk customs, Yichang’s tolerance and enthusiasm, etc., which deeply attracted me.

Coincidentally, in 2004, Mr. Xu Dehong, a native of Jiangsu, and I joined hands to establish Guangsheng Group. After 15 years of hard work, Guangsheng Group has developed from a small and micro enterprise with only a few people at the beginning to a construction group with more than 600 management teams and nearly 10,000 laborers, and has become a well-known enterprise in Yichang and even Hubei. I myself have also grown into the vice president of the Provincial Construction Association and won the title of outstanding entrepreneur in the national construction industry. Especially in 2018, Guangsheng Group filled two gaps in Yichang’s construction industry: First, the party school project of Yichang Municipal Committee won the Luban Award, the highest honor in China’s construction industry, and achieved a "zero breakthrough" for local construction enterprises in Yichang; The second is to invest 500 million yuan to build the first prefabricated building production base in western Hubei and eastern Chongqing in Yiling District, laying a solid foundation for the green and high-quality development of the construction field in Yichang and beyond.

Perhaps because of women’s unique "maternal love complex", Guangsheng Group regarded her as its own child from the day she was born, and named her Guangsheng, which means "honesty and broadness, high quality". My partners and I firmly believe that Guangsheng Group can achieve steady, controllable and sustainable development only by implementing the direct operation mode of centralized management and control. Since its establishment 15 years ago, Guangsheng has never fought a lawsuit, had a labor dispute or stayed in dormant account. As the chairman of the board, no one has ever urged me for money in 15 years. Good operation quality has accumulated a good reputation, and the customer’s "return rate" is as high as 90%. Nowadays, Guangsheng’s direct sales model has become a model of the province’s construction industry, and some well-known private construction enterprises inside and outside the province have come to learn from it.

Seeing Guangsheng grow from a weak baby to a strong young man, a kind of mother-like relief and pride arises spontaneously. People often say that a woman is weak, and being a mother is just, but I want to say that a woman is weak and just because of love!

When people inside and outside the industry are surprised by Guangsheng’s current strength and achievements, I think I know the taste best. Leaders and sisters, I would like to take this opportunity to share some stories with you today.

In 2007, Yichang Library won the first place in the bid opening results! However, Party A does not believe that a small enterprise like Guangsheng has the ability to undertake such an influential public construction project, and has turned its favor to a central enterprise ranked second. When I got the news, it was already the eve of making the winning bid public. Although time was tight, I wouldn’t give up as long as there was a glimmer of hope! We went to great lengths to find out that Party A’s leaders were attending official activities, so we starved and stayed near the activity point on a cold winter night, and finally met Party A’s leaders. Perhaps our sincerity and tenacity touched each other. After in-depth exchanges, the results were publicized the next day and won the bid. I understand that there will be a "battle of honor" and a "battle of brands" next. In order to plant the banner of "Guangsheng" in the construction highland of Yichang, during the whole construction process, our management team ate and lived at the site and paid unimaginable hardships!

Everything comes to him who waits. The library project has not only become an observation project in Yichang, but also won the unique double "Chutian Cup" of quality and safety in the whole province in that year, which has become a landmark project in Guangsheng’s development history.

Frankly speaking, the competition in the construction industry is too cruel, and all kinds of risks are everywhere. If we are slightly negligent, the consequences will be unimaginable. One year, Guangsheng signed a lump sum contract according to the usual practice. However, due to the global financial crisis, the price of building materials rose greatly, and steel alone faced a loss of more than 3.6 million yuan. At that time, the builders who carried out lump-sum contract asked Party A for additional materials and even forced Party A by stopping work or not handing over the house, but Guangsheng didn’t do so. We strictly followed the contract price, and Guangsheng silently assumed millions of losses.

Although the similar behavior of "abiding by contracts and valuing credit" paid a price, it did not live up to the initial intention of "honesty and breadth, quality and prosperity", and Guangsheng gradually won a broader market.

Guangsheng, while developing enterprises and striving to "make blood", also insists on public welfare to feed back the society. In order to solve the separation problem of migrant workers’ husband and wife, Guangsheng actively created conditions and helped more than 500 women to work in cities with their husbands, effectively solving the worries of migrant workers working in cities.

I am sincerely grateful to the women’s federations at all levels for their trust in Guangsheng Group and their personal affirmation. I would also like to take this opportunity to thank my family. Family is a "ballast stone". After 27 years of marriage, my husband and I have been in love with each other, and my husband and children have also given me a very happy home. It is the warmth and help of my loved ones that makes my feet more powerful and my pace more determined!

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said, "Happiness is a struggle". Sisters, we have caught up with this new era full of infinite dreams and opportunities! Standing in the trend of the times, we are the trendsetters. Let’s work together to give full play to the role of "half the sky" and write a new chapter in Yichang’s high-quality development!

Thank you!

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Come out？ Peng Yuyan ＊＊＊ scared me to death!

　　On the evening of October 15, some netizens broke the news that Peng Yuyan came out of the closet and was "slept" by the boss of the financial circle. It was reported that the boss was Zhang Lei, the boss of Hillhouse Capital. After this news came out, netizens instantly fried the pot.

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　　Then a few chat records were exposed on the Internet. Has our male god really bent? Really become gay? Nonono~ Want to spread rumors with just a few screenshots of chat records? No kidding!

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　　Many netizens debunked this rumor at a glance, and netizens said: "Peng Yuyan is not short of money, how can he sell his body for money? If you want to sleep, you can sleep with someone who is similar in appearance to yourself, right?"

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　　@Kiyu King:It’s all about one mouth, trash

　　@AOMIKEYY:If you make it public with me earlier, you won’t make this happen.

　　@Your dad:Peng Yuyan only realized that he had come out of the closet after reading this Weibo

　　@National Service No. 1 Miss Yu Ji:I don’t believe it. Peng Yuyan is my husband. He came out and I dyed his green hair.

　　On October 16, Peng Yuyan’s agent first refuted the rumor at Moments, and also said, "The cost of rumors is really low now. If there is nothing wrong, wash up and sleep!"

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　　The studio also immediately told the netizens, "This is purely a fabrication. The rumors stop with the wise, and it has been handed over to the lawyers." This farce needs such a perfect ending.

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　　Peng Yuyan was born in

　　A single-parent family

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　　Peng Yuyan is in the third aunt and sixth grandmother

　　Spend your childhood in alternate care

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　　He has listened to his mother since he was a child

　　There is no rebellion period at all

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　　How can I make my mother angry? "

　　This was Peng Yuyan’s idea at that time

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　　There are never any leftovers in the house.

　　As soon as he sees the food, he will eat it

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　　Peng Yuyan was not only fat when he was a child

　　And also has severe asthma

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　　Immigrate to Canada with your family

　　At that time he weighed 70 kilograms

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　　He began to realize that he couldn’t

　　Let yourself get fat again

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　　Start going to the gym

　　Slowly lost weight

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　　Peng Yuyan returns to Taiwan for funeral

　　Met director Yang Daqing

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　　Peng Yuyan, who was a sophomore at the time

　　Choose to give up your studies and enter the entertainment industry

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　　All the friends around me are very popular

　　But Peng Yuyan has been tepid

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　　"Why do others have so many performances?"

　　"Why so many fans? Earn so much money?"

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　　A dispute arose over the contract

　　So it was hidden in the snow for a year

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　　Fell into the lowest point of life

　　The spirit took a great blow

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　　He did "Roll Over, Ashin."

　　Gradually out of the spiritual shadow

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　　Let’s really get to know each other

　　This man named Peng Yuyan

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　　It’s too much gymnastics.

　　It’s not what ordinary people dare to take

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　　Because it is the only thing he has

　　A chance to turn around

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　　He spent eight months training

　　Get a standard athlete’s body

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　　Just thinking about it makes me sick to my stomach.

　　You know how hard he spells

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　　Peng Yuyan at the 48th Golden Horse Awards

　　Successfully shortlisted for Best Actor nomination

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　　More movie invitations are coming

　　"The Year in a Hurry", "Breaking Wind"…

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　　It’s every time you make a movie

　　Just learn a skill

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　　Shoot "I’m in Kenting, the weather is fine"Peng Yuyan and professional surfing instructors learned from the basics and became good surfers.

　　Shoot "Guild Wars"Peng Yuyan plays a migrant worker. For this he underwent three months of training, which allowed him to learn mixed martial arts (MMA), Brazilian jiu-jitsu, Muay Thai and lock skills.

　　Shoot "Huang Feihong’s Hero Has a Dream"Peng Yuyan learned from his teacher and practiced boxing for 10 hours a day. After half a year, he learned Tiger Crane Double Form Fist and I-character Fuhu Fist.

　　Shoot "Breaking Wind"Peng Yuyan rode almost all the mountains in Hong Kong, riding an average of 120 kilometers a day, each training down is 5 to 6 hours, a total of more than 110,000 kilometers, but also obtained a racing driver’s license.

　　Shooting "Operation Mekong"Peng Yuyan started firearms training again, learning the performance and shooting skills of each firearm, learning Thai and Burmese, and mastering self-defense techniques with the Thai royal security guards.

　　▲

　　Never blind, never lost, never forget the original intention

　　This may be the real reason why we like him

China Hengda has been notified of the court lawsuit and has been recovered 2.15 billion

On the evening of December 5, China Evergrande announced on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange that the Company and three related subsidiaries have received a notice of litigation issued by the Intermediate People’s Court of Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China, and Jinbi Property has proposed to recover approximately RMB 1.9963125 billion and approximately RMB 152.0628 million from the Company and three related subsidiaries for the enforcement of its RMB 2 billion deposit certificate pledge guarantee by the bank.

Online celebrity anchor became a live broadcast platform to compete for the object, causing liquidated damages and other issues

　　The live broadcast platform and online celebrity anchor have been interdependent communities of interests since their appearance. With the increase of the number of live broadcast platforms and the escalation of competition, the conflict of interests between the two parties has intensified.

　　Online celebrity anchor is favored by live broadcast platforms because of its huge fan base and high-quality content, and it is also the main target of poaching between platforms. In recent years, some well-known anchors have jumped ship from time to time. In addition to fighting with their platforms, some anchors have even been brought to court.

　　Recently, a dispute caused by anchor job-hopping has aroused social concern.

　　Jia is the contracted anchor of a live broadcast platform. In April 2017, during the contract period with the original live broadcast platform, Jia went to another live broadcast platform for live broadcast activities. Therefore, the original live broadcast platform sued Jia to the court.

　　Recently, the Shanghai No.1 Intermediate People’s Court made a final judgment on this case, upheld the first-instance judgment of the Shanghai Pudong New Area People’s Court, and ordered Jia to stop violating the agreement with the original platform, continue to perform the obligation of inaction in the agreement with the original platform, and immediately stop providing live broadcast services or similar live broadcast activities for the new platform and any third party. Jia should compensate the original platform for liquidated damages within ten days from the date of the effective judgment.

　　In recent years, there have been many cases of similar lawsuits between anchors and platforms. The reporter combed similar cases and found that how to identify the relationship between the anchor and the platform, how to determine the amount of compensation, and how to find a balance between the anchor’s freedom of employment and the demands of the old club to continue to perform the contract have always been the focus of controversy.

　　How to identify the relationship between platform and anchor?

　　The reporter found out that the relationship between the anchor and the platform can be roughly divided into three types:

　　First, the anchor signed a sharing agreement with the live broadcast platform, that is, the anchor has the right to live broadcast, can perform live performances on the platform, and get certain gifts and rewards. At the same time, the anchor is not subject to the management constraints such as labor time and total labor stipulated by the live broadcast platform, nor does it engage in other labor tasks arranged by the live broadcast platform.

　　Second, the anchor becomes a contracted artist of the live broadcast platform, and is bound by a series of labor rules and regulations of the platform. While obtaining guaranteed economic income, it needs to undertake corresponding duties and tasks, including the assessment of multiple standards such as live broadcast duration, content quality, number of fans and live broadcast activity.

　　Third, the anchor signed a sharing cooperation agreement with the live broadcast brokerage company or guild, and the brokerage company or guild built the anchor in an all-round way. At the same time, the brokerage company cooperated with various live broadcast platforms to cultivate the incubating anchor.

　　Then, among these three relationships, which one constitutes a labor relationship?

　　In this regard, Zheng Ning, deputy director of the Department of Law, Department of Law, Communication University of China, analyzed that it is necessary to satisfy two conditions, namely, economic and personal dependence, to determine that the live broadcast platform and the anchor constitute a labor relationship. Economic relationship means that the anchor provides labor and the live broadcast platform gives remuneration; Personal attachment means that the anchor’s working time, content and methods are constrained by the rules and regulations of the live broadcast platform or specific management behaviors. In line with the above two conditions, there is a labor relationship between the anchor and the live broadcast platform.

　　"As far as the first and third cases are concerned, there is no personal attachment between the anchor and the live broadcast platform, and the anchor is independent. Therefore, these two situations do not constitute labor relations; As far as the second case is concerned, the anchor provides labor, the live broadcast platform pays remuneration, and at the same time, it is managed by the live broadcast platform and has personal dependence, so it constitutes a labor relationship. " Zheng Ning said.

　　In the view of Wang Yanhui, a Shanghai lawyer, three conditions need to be considered to determine whether there is a labor relationship between the live broadcast platform and the anchor: First, whether the employer and the employee meet the subject qualifications stipulated by laws and regulations; Second, whether the various labor rules and regulations formulated by the employer according to law are applicable to the workers, and whether the workers are subject to the labor management of the employer and engaged in paid labor arranged by the employer; Third, whether the labor provided by the laborer is an integral part of the employer’s business. According to the above conditions, it can be judged whether there is a labor relationship between the platform and the anchor.

　　"Therefore, in the above three situations, only the second one meets the conditions for forming labor relations." Wang Yanhui said.

　　However, Wang Quanxing, a professor at the Law School of Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, believes: "The live broadcast activity of the network anchor on the live broadcast platform is an activity in which the platform and the anchor jointly provide video products or services to the audience, and it is also the digital labor and remote labor provided by the anchor to the platform in the virtual place arranged by the platform, which constitute the production factors of the platform’s business activities of providing video products or services to consumers; The anchor shall abide by the management rules of the platform when engaging in anchor activities in the virtual places arranged by the platform. At the same time, the relationship between the platform and the anchor is continuous with the anchor activity as the object. Therefore, although the relationship between the platform and the anchor is different from the labor relationship in the traditional format, that is, it does not have all the elements of labor relations, but it has some elements of labor relations, such as subordination and continuity. "

　　Wang Quanxing said that as for the "cooperative relationship" agreed by the anchor and the platform, it is not a standardized legal concept, nor is it a famous contract concept. Any contractual relationship, including labor contracts, is cooperative. Therefore, the so-called "cooperative relationship" is not mutually exclusive with contracting relationship, entrustment relationship and labor relationship.

　　"In the terms of the contract, the anchor and the platform do not belong to the labor relationship or employment relationship ‘ Know ’ , and can not be used as the sole basis for determining whether it is a labor relationship. If the anchor has the facts that meet the requirements of labor relations in the process of cooperation, and this fact is also the agreement of both parties, such as the fact that the anchor undertakes the obligation of non-competition, it is the element that constitutes subordination. Therefore, whether labor relations are determined or not should be judged whether there are facts that meet the requirements of labor relations. " Wang Quanxing said that there are certain reasons for determining the nature of the so-called "cooperative relationship" between the platform and the anchor.

　　If it constitutes a labor relationship, workers can safeguard their rights and interests according to the labor law. Then, if it does not constitute a labor relationship, can the anchor effectively protect his rights and interests?

　　In this regard, Zheng Ning said that in some cases, although the anchor and the live broadcast platform do not constitute a labor relationship, there is a contractual relationship between the anchor and the live broadcast platform, and the anchor can safeguard his legitimate rights and interests according to the provisions of the contract law. There is a contractual relationship between the anchor and the live broadcast platform. The contract follows the principles of equality, voluntariness and good faith. Both parties can determine the contents of the contract through consultation. When one party thinks that there is fraud, coercion, obviously unfair or major misunderstanding, it can request the court or arbitration institution to cancel or change the contract. The parties to a contract may also stipulate liquidated damages in the contract. When one party violates the contract, the other party may request the defaulting party to pay liquidated damages and other ways to assume responsibility.

　　How to evaluate the liquidated damages for job-hopping

　　Anchor is the core resource of live broadcast platform, and the competition between platforms will also affect the value of anchor. In the fierce competition between live broadcast platforms, the value of the anchor is constantly being raised, and even there is a false high situation. At the same time, some online celebrity anchors think that their popularity depends on their own abilities, but the platform thinks that they have invested in packaging, publicity, planning and even broadband resources. Therefore, when some online celebrity anchors change jobs, they are often asked by the live broadcast platform to pay high liquidated damages. In recent years, the amount of liquidated damages has been increasing. However, how to evaluate the liquidated damages?

　　"On the legal level, the setting of liquidated damages has two main meanings: on the one hand, it is to protect the transaction, and it is a means of punishment for the defaulting party; On the other hand, it is also the most important function of liquidated damages, that is, to make up for losses, because one party’s breach of contract will often bring economic losses to the observant party, including actual losses and expected benefits. The determination of the amount of liquidated damages should be based on the actual loss of the observant party, and the observant party should prove its actual loss and expected benefit. If the breaching party thinks that the liquidated damages claimed by the other party are too high, then it has the right to ask the court to make adjustments, and the court will also make reasonable judgments according to the actual situation and the general situation in the industry. " Wang Yanhui said.

　　In this regard, Zheng Ning’s point of view is: "As far as the assessment of liquidated damages is concerned, there are two situations: first, there is a labor relationship between the anchor and the live broadcast platform. According to the provisions of the Labor Contract Law, the platform provides training fees for the anchor, and the service period is agreed, and the anchor can be claimed to pay the training fees that have not been fulfilled. If the anchor terminates the contract in breach of contract, or violates the confidentiality obligations or non-competition restrictions agreed in the labor contract, causing losses to the employer, it shall be liable for compensation. "

　　"Another situation is that there is a contractual relationship between the anchor and the network platform." Zheng Ning said that the contract law stipulates that the parties may agree that one party shall pay a certain amount of liquidated damages to the other party in case of breach of contract, and may also agree on the calculation method of the amount of damages arising from breach of contract. If the agreed liquidated damages are lower than the losses caused, the parties may request the people’s court or arbitration institution to increase them; If the agreed liquidated damages are excessively higher than the losses caused, the parties may request the people’s court or arbitration institution to reduce them appropriately. The Interpretation of the Supreme People’s Court on Several Issues Concerning the Application of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Contract Law (II) stipulates that the agreed amount of liquidated damages exceeds 30% of the loss, which can generally be regarded as "excessively higher than the loss caused". Therefore, in the contract, the anchor and the network platform can agree on the liquidated damages in advance, and when one party violates the agreement, the other party can claim to pay the liquidated damages.

　　In Wang Quanxing’s view, in labor relations and labor law, the application of liquidated damages is subject to legal restrictions, and compensation has legal rules. In civil contracts, we should pay more attention to the principle of fault, the principle of fairness and the proof of damage facts for liquidated damages and compensation.

　　Both sides should raise their legal awareness.

　　Some people think that anchor job-hopping is an act that lacks the spirit of contract; Others believe that this is normal business competition. As anchors who want to jump ship, they want to get a job on a new live broadcast platform; As an old club, the anchor is generally required to continue to perform the contract and compensate for the losses. So, how to balance the different demands between the anchor and the live broadcast platform?

　　In this regard, Wang Yanhui said that according to the provisions of the Contract Law, the observant party has the right to choose to terminate the contract and demand payment of liquidated damages, and also has the right to choose to ask the defaulting party to continue to perform the contract. However, the purpose of China’s civil law is not only to protect transactions, but also to protect the freedom of transactions as much as possible. If the anchor has reasonable reasons to prove that he can’t continue to perform the contract with his old club, then the law generally won’t "buy and sell" and ask him to continue to broadcast live on the original platform.

　　In Zheng Ning’s view, in the case of labor relations, the labor law stipulates that workers have the freedom to work, and they can terminate the labor contract by notifying the employer in writing 30 days in advance. The employee may terminate the labor contract by notifying the employer three days in advance during the probation period. Therefore, the anchor has the right to terminate the labor contract in accordance with the provisions of the labor law. The employer can only demand compensation for the corresponding losses through terms such as non-competition, confidentiality obligations and training.

　　"In the case of a contractual relationship, both parties shall exercise corresponding rights and perform corresponding obligations in accordance with the contents of the contract agreed in advance. The live broadcast platform may require the anchor to pay liquidated damages and compensate for the losses for the anchor’s breach of contract. However, the subject matter of the contract has personal attributes and is not suitable for enforcement. Therefore, after the anchor pays the liquidated damages, the anchor can broadcast on the new platform. " Zheng Ning said.

　　In Wang Quanxing’s view, there is a legal basis for non-competition in labor relations. Because the restriction of non-competition is a restriction on the freedom of workers to choose a job, it is conditional for workers to undertake the restriction of non-competition, and it is based on the compensation given to workers by employers. As for whether the non-competition clause can be stipulated in the civil contract, there is no legal basis in China. There must be a legal basis for agreeing on non-competition. Even if it is allowed to agree on non-competition, the obligation to undertake non-competition should be conditional and have economic compensation as consideration. Otherwise, obviously unfair.

　　"In reality, many live broadcast platforms are unwilling to form a labor relationship with the anchor on the one hand, and require non-competition restrictions on the anchor on the other hand, and their goals are conflicting. In fact, choosing the arrangement of labor relations may not be unfavorable to the live broadcast platform. " Wang Quanxing said.

　　Then, once the anchor changes jobs, how should the anchor and the platform protect their rights and interests?

　　"Improve legal awareness. When signing a contract, clarify the legal relationship between the two parties, that is, clarify whether it is a labor relationship or a contractual relationship, and then stipulate the rights, obligations and legal responsibilities of both parties in detail. The contract should clearly stipulate the remuneration standard, payment method, payment period, etc., and determine a reasonable amount of liquidated damages. If conditions permit, it is best to hire legal counsel or consult legal experts. " Zheng Ning said.

　　"According to my understanding of this industry, many anchors are still young, their social experience is not rich, and their legal awareness is not strong. If you want to guarantee your own interests, the anchor must first sign a formal contract with the platform, and no matter what form of cooperation, it should be implemented in writing. " Wang Yanhui suggested that the rights and obligations of both parties should be clearly stipulated in the contract, and the anchor should be familiar with his obligations and the legal ways to safeguard his interests when his rights are violated. In addition, both the anchor and the live broadcast platform should keep their contracts and communication evidence in case of emergency. Live broadcast belongs to a new industry, which lacks corresponding laws and regulations to regulate. Only by improving the legal awareness can employees in this industry have better development.

　　□ Our reporter Han Dandong

Buy millet SU7 purchase tax is free! What is the impact of the New Deal on new energy vehicles？

The small partners who are concerned about new energy vehicles must have learned a recent news: the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued a new announcement, announcing that a series of models will enjoy preferential policies for purchase tax reduction and exemption. In the model catalog, Xiaomi SU7,Seals and Zhijie S7, which are particularly popular recently, are listed!

On the one hand, these models have excellent performance, on the other hand, they will also bring real benefits to car owners in terms of purchase tax. So, how do you understand the impact of the New Deal on the new energy vehicle industry?

Source: Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.

Judging from the nature, the preferential policy of purchase tax reduction is an important policy issued by the state to encourage the development of new energy vehicles and promote green travel. By reducing the purchase tax, the economic pressure on consumers to buy cars will be reduced, thus further promoting the prosperity and development of the new energy vehicle market.

The introduction of the purchase tax reduction and exemption policy further highlights the state’s attention and support for the new energy automobile industry. With the increasing awareness of global environmental protection and the rapid development of new energy vehicle technology, new energy vehicles will occupy a dominant position in traffic travel in the future.

At the same time, according to the data of China Automobile Association, in March 2024, the production and sales of new energy vehicles were 863,000 and 883,000 respectively, up by 28.1% and 35.3% year-on-year and 86.0% and 85.1% quarter-on-quarter. This is mainly due to the resumption of business operations after the Spring Festival, the large number of new cars coming on the market, and the new round of price reduction promotion in the auto market, which was encouraged by policies such as trade-in and trade-in. In March, the sales of new energy vehicles achieved significant growth on schedule, continuing the rapid growth momentum year-on-year. This time, many models covered in the new purchase tax reduction and exemption policy are actually hot models in previous months, and the intention of the state to guide the further development of new energy vehicles is very obvious.

Source: China Automobile Association

The implementation of the purchase tax reduction and exemption policy has brought tangible benefits to consumers and injected new vitality into the entire new energy vehicle market. As the "heart" of new energy vehicles, under the constant stimulation of the demand for new energy vehicles, the power battery sector will also usher in a good opportunity, and it can be forward-looking at present.

I prefer the battery ETF(SH561910) as the related target, and this one.ETFTracking the CSI battery theme index, it mainly invests in high-quality enterprises in the battery industry chain, including battery manufacturers and material suppliers. If funds are limited or there is not much time to learn more about many enterprises in the industry chain, I think investing in ETF one-click layout is a better choice.

Source: Shan Yu Qiu

The first large-scale public art project in Changsha, METALOOP ＂Mixing＂, was grandly opened.

　　　　　　 Changsha IFS joins hands with Xingcheng to perceive the infinite cycle of art.

　　On May 15th, 2022, the opening ceremony of METALOOP, Changsha’s first large-scale public art project, was successfully launched in Changsha IFS, further highlighting the city card of Changsha as the world’s new media art capital, and refreshing the public’s common understanding of media art once again.

　　At the opening ceremony, Guo Runkui, deputy director of the Propaganda Department of Changsha Municipal Committee, secretary and director of the Party Committee of Changsha Municipal Bureau of Culture, Tourism, Radio, Film and Television, and representatives of eight joint units were invited to the scene to witness the launch of Changsha’s first large-scale public art project. On the day of the ceremony, the Art and Technology Summit Forum of "Society, Technology and Art in the Meta-Universe Era" was launched simultaneously. Dong Bingfeng, the artistic director and curator of METALOOP "Mixing" project, and six artists and scholars from the art, academic, science and technology industries all over the country conducted cross-border talks between contemporary art and public space.

　　Dialogue with Urban Symbiosis | Changsha IFS explores new fields of art and technology

　　On May 15th, METALOOP, Changsha’s first large-scale public art project, was successfully launched in Changsha IFS, under the guidance of Changsha Municipal Bureau of Culture, Tourism, Radio and Television, sponsored by Changsha IFS and planned by KUStudio, and jointly sponsored by four local museums and cultural organizations and four well-known enterprises and technology companies. Guo Runkui, deputy director of the Propaganda Department of Changsha Municipal Committee, secretary of the Party Committee and director of Changsha Municipal Bureau of Culture, Tourism, Radio, Film and Television, was invited to attend and delivered a speech, saying: "This 2022 Changsha Public Art Plan, through the most active and cutting-edge forms of art at present, discussed issues such as technological change and artistic practice in the era of the meta-universe, and promoted the city to implement the strategy of accelerating digital development and building a digital China, and the sustainable and all-round development of scientific and technological innovation. Show the world an international new aesthetic city image of culture, art and technology. Dong Bingfeng, artistic director and curator of METALOOP "Mixing" project, also sent congratulations on the online form and wished the ceremony a complete success. At the same time, Idy Tsang, Director of Promotion and Marketing Department of Changsha IFS, ying wang, Director of Service and Outreach of Changsha IFS Sub-tenant, and METALOOP "mixed".Project planner Peng Xinxin, co-founder and general manager of Xidi Zhijia Ma Wei, National Hybrid Rice Engineering Technology Research Center and Deputy Director of Hunan Hybrid Rice Research Center Office Rowling, Director of Changsha Museum Information Center Pu Yinghui, Deputy Director of Changsha Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection Center Zhu Peng, Deputy Director of Public Service Department of Longping Rice Museum Zhang Jingyi, Executive Director of Xie Zilong Image Art Museum Lu Ni, Zhang Xianming, vice president of Yuanda Technology Group and general manager of Yuanda Core Digital Technology Co., Ltd., Huang Liting, founder of P8 Planet, and Tang AirAsia, administrative assistant manager of Niygelo Hotel in Changsha, came to the scene to present their prospects and expectations for this art project.

　　Dialogue Art Integration | Changsha IFS opens a new mode of commercial public space

　　Changsha public art project METALOOP "mixing" is a dialogue between art and the city, but also between art and the public. In this art project, Changsha IFS invited 2 groups of well-known curators and 11 groups of domestic and international artists and groups to exhibit 3 groups of art projects, bringing art into commercial space and creating a multi-dimensional shopping experience for consumers. After the opening ceremony, the professional guided tour of the specially invited commentator on the spot further narrowed the distance between the public and art, and deeply felt the story and charm behind the works of art.

　　West atrium of Changsha IFS LG2: Hu Jieming-the world’s first exhibition of large-scale public image installation "Image Palace"

　　Hu Jieming is one of the pioneer artists of digital media and video devices in China. His artistic creation stops at the alternation of time, space-time, history and memory, which puts the public in an uncertain time and space in the past, thus arousing personal memory. Inspired by 5,000 images of Changsha’s real scenes, cityscape and daily life, the artist Hu Jieming created a large-scale public image installation "Image Palace", which is the world’s exclusive combination of virtual and reality. This is the largest image installation creation by Hu Jieming in the past five years. The new media sound and painting installation in the center of the palace was created by Edward Xu, which dynamically showed the temporal and spatial characteristics of Changsha’s ancient and modern changes, which is undoubtedly the best integration of local humanistic characteristics and modern high technology. During the tour, the public gradually discovered the familiar image of Changsha city, which triggered a heated discussion about the city memory.

　　Outside the imaging device, an artificial intelligence driving experience game — The "Meta-Mine" intelligent cockpit has attracted great attention from the public and participated in the experience. Through the precise digital creation of "Image Palace", the game imitates the actual scene of Sidi’s intelligent driving in the mine to the greatest extent and cooperates with the automatic driving algorithm based on artificial intelligence technology. In these two cockpits, the public can travel through the image time and space through "driving games", control the self-driving mine card model to shuttle and mine in the virtual digital art installation, observe the Image Palace from different angles, and experience the local culture of the city.

　　Changsha IFS Full Electronic Screen: SHIMMER- LED Big Screen International New Media Art Exhibition "Endless Dreams"

　　Exhibition time: during the exhibition period
　　10: 00/12: 00/14: 00/16: 00/18: 00/20: 00 for 20 minutes.

　　The public video art exhibition "Endless Dreams" will be displayed in Changsha IFS Southwest Square, Northwest Square, Huangxing Road, L5 West Atrium and L7 Sculpture Garden by using the most forward-looking public LED electronic screen exhibition method. Disnovation.org (France), Joey Holder (UK), Saemundur Thor Helgason (Iceland), Kim Laughton (UK), nabbteeri (Finland), Lu Minglong (UK), Shi Ruini, Wang Jingxin and Xinyi Wang are nine groups of well-known domestic and international artists and groups. Presented in three story chapters: the dream of farmers, the dream of artists and the dream of drivers, the relationship among human beings, machines and sociality is re-conceived in a poetic way, which responds to the transformation towards the post-human era. At the tour site, the public took the lead in viewing three groups of works of art by Changsha IFS L5, and stopped to watch this new exhibition mode and expressed strong interest.

　　Changsha IFS L7 Art Gallery: Lu Yang-Pioneer Artists’ New Works in Global Exhibition DOKU:HELLO WORLD

　　　　　 Lu Yang, one of the artists participating in the theme exhibition of the 59th Venice Biennale in 2022, is also the winner of the 2022 "Artist of the Year" published by Deutsche Bank, and this time introduces his latest multimedia works.DOKU:HELLO WORLDDebut at Changsha IFS. Born for love and peace, DOKU is an inspiration creator who integrates multi-culture and spans art categories. Through guided tours, the public can see the integration of dynamic capture and 3D scanning technology, dance and music art in DOKU, and feel the infinite possibilities of artistic creation in the digital age together.

　　Dialogue with "Metauniverse" Urban Forum | Changsha IFS opens a new prospect of digital art

On the afternoon of May 15th, the Art and Technology Summit Forum on "Society, Technology and Art in the Metauniverse Era" was held across the border. The forum was divided into two parts: round-table dialogue and cross-border dialogue, and was hosted by Dong Bingfeng, artistic director and curator of the METALOOP "Mixing" project of Changsha Public Art Plan. Keynote speech invited to Beijing? Hu Yong, Professor of School of Journalism and Communication, Nanjing? Lan Jiang, a professor of philosophy, and Huang Sunquan, a professor of China Academy of Fine Arts, gave a professional interpretation of "Society, Technology and Art in the Meta-Universe Era". The round-table dialogue invited Lu Ni, executive director of Xie Zilong Image Art Museum, Ma Wei, co-founder and general manager of Xidi Zhijia, and Hu Jieming, an exhibiting artist, to have a tripartite cross-border dialogue.

　　　　　 Keynote speech: "This may be the first time in this century, and we may invent a brand-new aesthetics. That is to restart the imagination and invent new aesthetics. But to realize this expectation, someone must take the reins from the technical experts. "

　　　　　 Keynote speech: "Things in the metauniverse are not passive, but can participate in the existence of the subject of the metauniverse to a certain extent. In this sense, the imitation law between people will inevitably expand to the imitation law between things."

　　　　　　 Keynote speech: "The metauniverse may not be very advanced in technology in the past decade, but it provides infinite imagination and possibilities. We should find ways to regenerate ourselves from our own life experiences and those gaps."

　　　　　　 Roundtable dialogue: "Art is personal and shared. Each of us is a small universe, and art fills the aesthetics of the public everywhere. "

　　　　　 Roundtable dialogue: "Yuankuang is a sub-brand of Xidi Zhijia in the field of mine automatic driving. The goal is to build a mine operation mode with equipment intelligence and online remote cooperation similar to Metauniverse based on technologies such as automatic driving, artificial intelligence, Metauniverse and 5G."

　　　　　　　　 Roundtable dialogue: "Space is the place where we live. The spatial dimensions we face are multiple, and we can change space, expand space and create space. "

　　　　　　 At the Art and Technology Summit Forum of "Society, Technology and Art in the Meta-Universe Era", seven guests tried to explore the more possibilities of "we" for technological innovation, artistic innovation and space sharing from the concept of "Meta-Universe" in many fields such as society, science, art and public space.

　　Dialogue with Underground Kilometers | Limiting the Courtesy of High-end Minerals and Perceiving the Beauty of "Treasures"

　　Changsha IFS and Xidi Zhijia started cross-border cooperation to mine rich ores with the highest metal content in China, and customized exclusive ore certificates and digital certificates. Each ore has a unique corresponding number in the world, creating a limited number of high-end ore courtesy.

　　Breaking, Awakening and Rebuilding | Building a Public Art Platform with Changsha as the Subject

　　On November 1, 2017, UNESCO released the list of global "Creative City Networks" in Paris, and Changsha was selected as the "Media Art Capital" in the world, becoming the first China city to receive this honor. Changsha has thus entered an important stage of brand-new cultural industry innovation and development. In the future, Changsha will implement the 14th Five-Year Plan and the strategy of "Three Highs and Four Innovations", implement the plan of "accelerating digital development and building a digital China" and the strategy of scientific and technological innovation, sustainable and all-round development, deepen the image of "World Media and Art Capital", and show the world an international new aesthetic city with taste, style, connotation, temperament and value, and an international artistic and cultural innovation city.

　　　　　 If the most important presentation space of traditional art is the museum, then today, with the rapid development of globalization, more and more urban public spaces and cultural and commercial complexes are actively promoting and constructing "art — The benign interaction of public relations and an open network of future thought experiments. Undoubtedly, Changsha IFS initiated the "2022 Changsha Public Art Plan METALOOP‘ Mix ’ " For Changsha and its surrounding areas, an important case of promoting the development and renewal of urban culture with artistic creativity is being established.

　　More activity information

　　About 2022 Changsha Public Art Plan METALOOP "Mixing"

　　-Changsha IFS

　　Exhibition: Image Palace

　　DOKU:HELLO WORLD

　　Unremitting dreams

　　Time: from now until June 30th, 2022.

　　Opening hours: 10: 00 & ndash; ten o’clock pm

　　Address: No.188 Jiefang West Road, Furong District, Changsha, Hunan.

　　-Niygro Hotel Changsha

　　Exhibition: "Modern Lighthouse" Shenglong City Image Exhibition

　　Time: from now until June 20th, 2022.

　　Opening hours: open all day.

　　Exhibition: Cloud Painting Appreciation? Dream in a Dream "Fang Shibiao Sky Suite Art Space"

　　Time: from April 22nd, 2022.

　　Opening hours: 10: 00 & ndash; six o’clock pm

　　Address: Changsha IFS T1, No.188 Jiefang West Road, Furong District, Changsha, Hunan Province

　　- Yuanda Xinjian digital technology

　　Exhibition: 70 Island /70 DAO

　　Time: permanent exhibition throughout the year (the exhibition content is updated regularly)

　　Opening hours: 08: 00 every Monday to Friday & ndash; six o’clock pm

　　Address: Yuanda City, No.3 Yuanda Road, Changsha County, Changsha, Hunan Province

　　- changsha museum

　　Exhibition: "Xiang Jiang Bei Qu — Changsha Ancient History and Culture Exhibition "

　　Time: permanent exhibition throughout the year

　　Opening hours: 09: 00 every Tuesday to Sunday & ndash; five o’clock pm

　　Address: Southwest of the intersection of Xiangjiang North Road and Qifeng Road, Kaifu District, Changsha, Hunan (Changsha Binjiang Cultural Park)

　　- Changsha intangible cultural heritage museum

　　Exhibition: Xiang SHOW— Xiangxiu Life Aesthetics Exhibition "

　　Time: from now until June 20th, 2022.

　　Opening hours: every Tuesday to Sunday at 09: 30 & ndash; five o’clock pm

　　Address: Juzizhou Scenic Management Zone, Yuelu District, Changsha City, Hunan Province (formerly Juzhou Inn)

　　-Sidi Zhijia

　　Exhibition: "Hideki Driving Exhibition"

　　Time: permanent exhibition throughout the year

　　Opening hours: every Monday to Friday from 10: 00 to 18: 00.

　　Address: A3-A4, Hunan Inspection and Testing Characteristic Industrial Park, No.336 Xueshi Road, Yuelu District, Changsha, Hunan.

　　- Longping rice museum

　　Exhibition: Permanent Exhibition of Rice Culture 2022

　　Time: permanent exhibition throughout the year

　　Opening hours: 09: 00 & ndash; five o’clock pm

　　Address: Renmin East Road, Furong District, Changsha, Hunan

　　- P8 planet

　　Exhibition: Soft Space-A Unit Exhibition of the Curator Plan Phase I

　　Time: June 4-July 31, 2022

　　Opening hours: every Thursday to Sunday at 10: 00 & ndash; six o’clock pm

　　Address: P8 Planet, Yuanda City, No.1 Yuanda Third Road, Changsha County, Changsha City, Hunan Province

　　　　About Changsha IFS interactive experience

　　　　-The Founding Fathers of the Arts Light up the Medal for Redemption.

　　Time: April 30-June 30, 2022

　　Combine the function of Changsha IFS small program medal, start the Art Founders program, and there are many surprises and gifts waiting for you to discover.

　　Top wave player medal — Scan the code in the LG2 "Meta-Mine" intelligent cockpit and participate in the "driving game" to light it up;

　　Frontier Art Coffee Medal — Scan the QR code of the Live Art Founders Project in L7 Art Gallery to light it up.

　　Art Pioneer Medal — Use indoor mixed real-life navigation iGO to find treasure in the interactive screen of LG2 "Image Palace", L7 Art Gallery and L7 Sculpture Garden.

What is ＂Jiangnan＂

Author: Hu Yifeng

At the opening ceremony of the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou, the "osmanthus drum", qiantang bore, green water and green mountains, elegant national style, poetry and painting of Jiangnan and the humanistic Asian Games complement each other, which vividly shows the freshness, agility, massiness and elegance contained in the cultural image of "Jiangnan". Looking back at the literary and artistic works that have been popular in recent years, such as the dance drama "Never Gone Radio Wave" and "Only Green", and the Spring Festival Evening program "Memorizing Jiangnan" and "Jibu Bridge", many of them have their own "Jiangnan style". So, what is "Jiangnan"? How is the "Jiangnan Faner" tempered?

In the Song Dynasty, Liu Yong’s "Looking at the Tide of the Sea" begins with the saying that "the southeast is victorious, the three Wu cities are prosperous since ancient times", and the "three Wu" and "Qiantang" here are important geographical symbols and pronouns of Jiangnan. The description in the poem, "Sanqiu Guizi, Shili Lotus", "Qiang Guan Qing, Ling Ge Pan Night" has been passed down through the ages, which can be described as exquisite. But it is somewhat exaggerated to say that this place has been prosperous since ancient times. Even if we put aside the corner of Hangzhou, from the perspective of the broad "Jiangnan", this "land of beauty" repeatedly chanted by poets has gone through a long evolution process before it has completed its own cultural shaping.

Photo of Wu Guanzhong in Suzhou Water Street

"Jiangnan" literally means south of the Yangtze River, but its meaning has changed in different contexts. Jiangnan, which is commonly known today, is also known as Jiangdong or Jiangzuo in history. "Jiangdong", which is "thinking about Xiang Yu so far and refusing to cross Jiangdong", generally includes "Jiangnan" in people’s minds today. The TV series "nirvana in fire" is set in the Southern Liang Dynasty in the south of the Yangtze River, and Mei Changsu’s nickname is "Jiang Zuo Mei Lang". There was a "Jiangnan Road" in the Tang Dynasty, covering a vast area, including most areas south of the Yangtze River. Since then, "Jiangnan", as the concept of administrative division, has changed with the changes of dynasties, and gradually withdrew from the historical stage until the Qing Dynasty. As a geographical concept, "Jiangnan" is gradually fixed as Suzhou, Songjiang, Changzhou, Hangzhou, Jiaxing and Huzhou in Taihu Lake Basin. It is also in the historical evolution of cultural exchanges and accumulation that culture has outperformed the frequent changes of administrative divisions with its unique charm, and fixed the poetic Jiangnan in the history of Chinese civilization.

In fact, in the eyes of people in the Central Plains in the pre-Qin period, Jiangnan was a barbarian land with tattooed hair, and its man Shang Yong was aggressive, which was quite different from the "Jiangnan Fan" that people are familiar with today. From the Qin Dynasty to the early Han Dynasty, most areas in the south of the Yangtze River were still in the primitive agricultural era of "plowing with fire and water". Although "there are no people who are frozen and hungry, and there is no family with a daughter", and because "the south of the Yangtze River is wet and her husband dies young", the image of this land in people’s minds at that time is not lovely. When Jia Yi was demoted as a teacher of Changsha King in the Western Han Dynasty, he was worried about life in the south, fearing that he would not live long. However, it didn’t take long for the situation to change quietly. After the Han dynasty, the global temperature dropped, and the climate in the south of the Yangtze River became suitable for farming and living, which ushered in a godsend opportunity to change one’s life and rebuild oneself. If land reclamation and economic development have laid a material foundation for the prosperity of Jiangnan, then profound and extensive cultural exchanges have continuously injected vitality into the formation of "Jiangnan Faner".

Historically, during the Qin and Han Dynasties, the Han Dynasty, and the period from the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Three Kingdoms, especially after the Yongjia Rebellion in the Western Jin Dynasty, the Anshi Rebellion in the Tang Dynasty, and the Jingkang Rebellion in the Northern Song Dynasty, the cultural spread and integration with the large-scale migration of population as the carrier conformed to the general trend of natural environment changes, refreshing the face of Jiangnan again and again, and prompting "Jiangnan" to enter its own cultural time.

Historian Qian Mu thinks: "When the Eastern Jin Dynasty crossed to the south, the Yangtze River basin formally represented the traditional China". After Yongjia, a large number of aristocratic families from the Central Plains took refuge in the south. Most of them had high cultural attainments. The elegant aristocratic culture injected poetic connotation into Jiangnan at that time, which effectively promoted the transformation from "wuyue Wind" to "Jiangnan Culture". "Sui Shu" wrote about the cultural situation in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, saying: "Clothes and objects, pictures and notes, and broadcasting and moving, all belong to Jiangzuo. On the occasion of the Jin and Song Dynasties, there were many studies, and between Qi and Liang, the history was rich. " During this period, many important cultural achievements came from northern immigrants or their descendants. Fan Zhen’s Theory of Deity Extinction, Zhong Rong’s Poems, Zhou Xingsi’s Thousand-Character Works and Liu Xie’s Wen Xin Diao Long are all examples. In the Tang Dynasty, the wealth and prosperity of Taihu Lake basin became more and more obvious. "It was endowed with the world and Jiangnan lived in the 19th … Zhejiang and Zhejiang lived in the 19th, while Susong Changjiahu was based on the 19th of Zhejiang." After the Anshi Rebellion, "most of the gentry crossed the river east with their families", in the words of the poet Li Bai, "all the well-dressed men in the world avoided Soochow, and Yongjia moved south, but they were not satisfied here". According to some scholars’ statistics, from the perspective of the number of poets in the whole Tang Dynasty, the north far surpassed the south, but after the Anshi Rebellion, the number of poets in the south increased substantially, which was comparable to that in the north.

People’s West Lake Feng Zikai information picture

With the change of Jingkang, the Song Dynasty moved southward, and Jiangnan made further efforts on the road of cultural development. As Jin Fu said in Qing Dynasty, Jiangnan was just a country before Han and Tang Dynasties. Since Qian Liu stole it, the Southern Song Dynasty was peaceful, and the people gathered together to make a land monarch, so it became a fortune. According to research, this great population migration began in 1126 (the first year of Jingkang) and lasted until 1279, with a total population of 5 million, which greatly exceeded the population in the south. Long-lasting immigrants spread throughout the Yangtze River basin and even today’s Hainan Island, and the largest distribution of immigrants is in Jiangnan, where the political center of the Southern Song Dynasty is located. On the one hand, "most of the scholars in the northwest are in Qiantang", where many scholars and great scholars gather, and scholars such as Li Qingzhao and Xin Qiji stay, which greatly promotes the development of culture and scholarship; On the other hand, the gathering of a large number of professional artists has promoted the prosperity of citizens’ culture. According to The Old Story of Wulin, there were more than 20 places of entertainment "Wazi" inside and outside Hang Cheng in the Southern Song Dynasty, and the audience reached more than a thousand people for a long time. There are more than 50 cultural performances and more than 500 artists. They either tell historical stories and folk legends, or perform acrobatic circus or acrobatic shadow play.

When the stars move, the text will follow. When history marched into the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Jiangnan culture was presented to the world in a mature and gorgeous manner. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, on average, more than one out of every seven scholars came from Jiangnan. A quarter of the top scholars in the Ming Dynasty came from Jiangnan. Jiangnan accounted for more than half of the top scholars in Qing Dynasty, so that Wang Wan, a scholar in Suzhou, called the top scholar a local "native product". The pride in the imperial examination field reflects the overall improvement of Jiangnan cultural strength. As the cultural symbols of this period, most of the famous works such as Dream of Red Mansions, Sanyan Erpai and Peony Pavilion are imprinted with Jiangnan, and it is these cultural classics that directly shape the image of Jiangnan that has been passed down to this day.

It can be seen that "Jiangnan Faner" is a product of history. As the saying goes, "the southeast is endowed with wealth, and the literati in the left of the river are lost". The description of the scenery in the south of the Yangtze River and the interpretation of the cultural spirit in the south of the Yangtze River are the key points to promote this historical process. As mentioned above, "Jiangnan" generally corresponds to Taihu Lake Basin geographically, and its most moving, popular and refined expression is "there is heaven above and Suzhou and Hangzhou below". If you compare "Jiangnan Faner" to a gorgeous costume, Suzhou and Hangzhou are undoubtedly the most competent models. The fame of Suzhou and Hangzhou has spread hand in hand, and it is inseparable from the literati’s wonderful pen. According to Chai Degeng’s research, Suzhou and Hangzhou even started from Bai Juyi, and Suzhou and Hangzhou were mentioned five times in his poems, such as "Suzhou and Hangzhou were once famous counties", "Suzhou and Hangzhou are famous counties in the south of the Yangtze River" and "I am 57 years old, and I am honored" in Three Songs of My Year. Party A and Party B have three subjects, and Suzhou and Hangzhou are the owners. I am even more proud that I have worked in Suzhou and Hangzhou.

Among Bai Juyi’s many poems about Jiangnan, Recalling Jiangnan is the most popular, which vividly expresses his attachment to Jiangnan. When we read this famous article, we will find that "water" is one of the most important contents in Jiangnan images. Geographically, "the terrain leans to the southeast, and Wu Zhi is in the lowest position in the southeast, so it is advisable to have more water". In this water town, Zeguo, the ancestors explored a complete water conservancy system, "to drain it in case of prostitution, and to irrigate it in dry years." From Xie Lingyun’s Poems on Mountain Living and Zhang Yuan’s Poems on Southern Expedition in the Southern Dynasties to Su Shi’s Poems and Songs on the South of the Yangtze River, to Zhu Ziqing’s Poems and Songs on Qinhuai River and Feng Zikai’s Poems and Songs on the South of the Yangtze River in modern times, the appearance rate of "water" is probably the highest.

There are many boats when there is more water. Water and boats constitute the unique geographical environment and lifestyle of Jiangnan, and also shape the aesthetic background of Jiangnan style. The Night Sailing Boat by Zhang Dai in Ming Dynasty is a online celebrity book with a score of 9 on a reading website, and its creativity comes from the unique landscape of "Night Sailing Boat" prevailing in the south of the Yangtze River. In water towns, boats are used in all aspects of life. There are "book boats" for buying books, "account boats" for collecting rent, "doctor boats" for visiting doctors, "wedding boats" for marrying brides, and "incense boats" for serving pilgrims. Jiangnan people, "not only husbands can operate boats, but also women can." There are also groups who make a living on the boat, just as the fishing song in Yangcheng Lake sings, "A net boat is the world, and the reed is used as a tile cabin as a bed." The bow of the boat cooks food, and the clothes are hung in the boat. " The ship in the south of the Yangtze River has a meaning beyond daily necessities and directly involved in cultural production and consumption. Chongzhen’s "Songjiang Prefecture Records" records that "at the beginning, there were sailing boats, mountain boats, seat boats and long-distance boats, but now they are wave boats, floor boats, Zhu Lan, Cuimu, Jingru and Jinglu", which shows that the boats are diverse and rich. Li E, a Qing Dynasty writer, wrote the Book of Lake Boats specially for the cruise ships in Hangzhou West Lake, which recorded nearly 100 kinds of cruise ships. In the Qing Dynasty, Suzhou, Jinling and other places also provided catering services for cruise ships, which were called "traveling boats" and "fire eating boats". Ships are not only used to swim the lake, but also used as a "stage". In this regard, there is a vivid record in the notes of the Qing Dynasty, "Su Jun feasted on the gods of the New Year, and every time he played on the bow of the Huqiu Mountain Pond. There is a theater in the boat, and dishes are prepared at the stern. The audience also called Sha Fei, Niu Tongue and other ships to be alongside them. ""Every year, we race the city and drive the railing barge in partnership.Traveling between Shanbang and Yefangbang, hoping to sell their skills. Every time you arrive at a boat, you must put on your robe and hat, hand in your eyes, and bow in the front cabin. Moving out, the value of the cable ranges from one to two hundred. " Even Martino Martini, a missionary who came to Hangzhou in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, said, "It’s true that rowing on the lake is more comfortable and pleasant than anything else in the world.". In modern times, all kinds of ships active in water towns are still an indispensable part of Jiangnan style. In Lu Xun’s "Social Drama", he watched the play on the bow and cooked the arhat beans on the boat, which is the case. When Feng Zikai lived in Tongxiang’s hometown, he often put books, clothes and other things into the "painting boat". Wherever he shook it "by night", he went ashore to sketch and paint, and the interesting works such as "The Barber Shop in the Wild" and "Three Empresses" were born in this way.

Culture in the south of the Yangtze River is picturesque, full of melodies, intoxicating and profound, which is dizzying and unforgettable. For thousands of years, Jiangnan Faner, which has been refined in the frequent interaction between nature and humanity, history and humanity, fortune and human feelings, has been active in the literary world with its unique charm, condensed in local customs and folk customs, and engraved into people’s lives and memories.

Guangming Daily (16th edition, October 20th, 2023)

Source: Guangming Net-Guangming Daily

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