分类归档 xiyu

Is the Taycan car good? Taycan riders in-depth evaluation

Without a doubt, the Porsche Taycan is a high-profile luxury electric sports car.

The manufacturer’s guide price is 1.148 million, although there is currently no discount in Henan, but the full landing price is as high as 1278,942 yuan. For car buyers with limited budgets, it is an option to buy a car in installments. Calculated at a 4.75% loan interest rate, the installment three-year down payment of 30% requires 475,055 yuan, the loan is 803,600 yuan, and the monthly payment is 23,995 yuan. The total cost is 1338,875 yuan. In comparison, the full car purchase cost is 59,933 yuan more.

Compared with Model S, Taycan is positioned as a sports coupe, focusing on track performance and compact body design, while Model S is a larger family model. In terms of craftsmanship, Porsche’s level is significantly better than Tesla, and Taycan’s interior is luxurious and simple, fully reflecting its high-end positioning.

In terms of maintenance, the cost depends on the owner’s usage habits. Small maintenance for light drivers is enough, about 4,500 yuan for a maintenance, and three times a year for maintenance, the cost is about 15,000 yuan. However, if the driving method is more aggressive, large maintenance may be more frequent, and the cost will increase accordingly. It is expected to cost 3-40,000 yuan a year.

Although the Taycan’s acceleration performance is strong, the quality problem has also caused some controversy. Some owners have reported problems such as faulty windows and abnormal brake noise, which contrasts with its million-dollar price. The reason behind this is the challenge and speed of Porsche’s electrification transition.

In terms of driving experience, whether it is smooth acceleration in Normal mode or the pleasure of driving at high speed, the Porsche Taycan provides satisfactory performance. In terms of braking, the measured braking distance of 35.33 meters and the braking time of 4.6 seconds are quite outstanding.

Regarding noise control, the Taycan’s sound insulation performance is good, with an idle speed of 39.6 decibels. As the speed increases, the noise gradually increases, but it remains at 55.4 decibels at 120km/h, indicating the vehicle’s focus on driving comfort.

TAYCAN

Overall, the Porsche Taycan offers a unique driving experience with its outstanding performance, luxury interior, and strong brand endorsement, but its price and quality issues also require careful consideration by car buyers.

Intensive registration of trademarks of "Ask Word Generation" and "Boundary Word Generation" accelerated the landing of Huawei HarmonyOS Zhixing Alliance.

The first financial news, after asking the world and the intellectual world, Huawei Smart Car Alliance is welcoming more members.

The First Financial Reporter found that since the beginning of this year, Huawei is intensively registering the trademarks of "Wen Zi Generation" and "Jie Zi Generation", and the number of registered trademarks has reached nearly 20 respectively.

Among them, the trademarks of "Jiezi Generation" include Tengjie, HarmonyOS Jiejie, Qiqie Jiejie, Xiaoxie Jiejie, Lanjie, Xuanjie, Zhijie Jiejie, Zhiyie Jiejie, Xiangjie Jiejie, Haojie, Yijie Jiejie, Hejie Jiejie, Youjie Jiejie, Youjie, Yaojie and Tongjie Jiejie.

The trademarks of "Wen Zi Generation" include Wen Xiao, Wen Qing, Wen Speed, Wen Xing, Wen Hao, Wen Chi, Wen Cang, Wen Yao, Wen Yue, Wen Hao, Wen Kun, Wen Teng, Wen Xiao, Wen Ling, Wen Ji, Wen Jing and Wen Zhou.

In addition, Huawei has even applied for a "far ahead" trademark of means of transport, while the applied "HarmonyOS Zhixing" trademark is in the stage of "waiting for substantive examination".

A few days ago, after the consultation, the second smart car brand Zhijie jointly built by Huawei and Chery was officially unveiled, and its first model, Zhijie S7, also started pre-sale. At present, the booking volume has exceeded 10,000.

The cooperation modes between Huawei and car companies can be divided into parts supply mode, HI mode (solution mode) and intelligent car selection mode. Among them, intelligent car selection mode is the most involved mode of Huawei in car manufacturing, and it is also the relatively rapid and mature mode of Huawei’s landing in automobile business at present.

With the addition of the intellectual community, Huawei’s "Automobile Corps" has gradually moved towards the road of scale replication. Recently, Huawei’s intelligent car selection model has been officially upgraded to "HarmonyOS Zhixing", that is, "HarmonyOS Smart Car Technology Ecological Alliance", in which both the intellectual community and the intellectual community have been included. Since then, the smart car eco-brand alliance built by Huawei has begun to take shape.

Photography: Xiao Yisi

The First Financial Reporter learned that at present, HarmonyOS Zhixing has two merchants, AITO and Zhijie, on an open platform, and the officially recommended products also include Wenjie M5, Wenjie M7 and Zhijie S7.

Yu Chengdong, managing director of Huawei, CEO of BG and chairman of BU, a smart car solution, said at the above-mentioned press conference that Huawei’s smart car selection model is HarmonyOS Zhixing, and now there are four partners, including Celeste (601127.SH), Chery, Jianghuai Automobile (600418.SH) and Beiqi Blue Valley (600733.SH).

At the beginning of this year, Yu Chengdong once said that Huawei wanted to build an eco-brand alliance of smart car selection, so as to facilitate Huawei’s unified marketing, service and retail with more smart car selection partners in the later period and reduce the complexity of the work. He also explained, "There is no conflict between the car companies that cooperate with Huawei to make smart selection mode. Some make SUVs, some cars, some make MPVs, some make B+ cars, some make C-cars, and some make D-cars. The products made by each car factory do not overlap. I hope they can be combined to become a complete solution in a car system. We will make full use of the production capacity and resources of the car factory and will not waste resources repeatedly.

At present, there are mainly two SUV models under the ownership of Zhijie, and the first model in Zhijie is positioned as a C-class pure electric car. It is reported that the first model jointly developed by Jianghuai Automobile and Huawei is a high-end new energy MPV, and the price may be in the millions. The new car is expected to be mass-produced in the first half of 2025, and the production line is still under construction. The smart car of Beiqi Blue Valley and Huawei is a high-end pure electric car, which will be launched in 2024.

Some observers believe that Huawei may strengthen the label of "HarmonyOS Zhixing" and strengthen the market’s awareness of "HarmonyOS Zhixing" as a smart car selection business.

The reporter learned that at the upcoming Guangzhou Auto Show, the intellectual and intellectual circles will not participate separately, but will jointly participate in the exhibition under the name of "HarmonyOS Zhixing" to jointly exhibit the intellectual circles M5, M7 and S7.

Original title: Intensive registration of trademarks of "Ask Word Generation" and "Boundary Word Generation", and accelerated landing of Huawei HarmonyOS Zhixing Alliance.

Editor: Li Zhoufang Editor: Wu Zhonglan Audit: Feng Fei

I don’t know where the car OBD interface is. Look at the complete collection of OBD interface positions of various models

Know the location of OBD interface of automobile? Here is the whole model guide!

OBD, the on-board automatic diagnosis system, is very important for vehicle maintenance. It can monitor the engine and system in real time, and once an abnormality is detected, it will record the fault code to assist in troubleshooting. Maintenance personnel can quickly read codes through special tools, locate problems and improve maintenance efficiency. Now, let’s explore the OBD interface locations of different automobile brands.

First of all, from GM, Volkswagen, BMW to Hyundai, the OBD interface of most models is a 16-pin female interface with trapezoidal shape, and some models have protective covers. Common interface colors are black, white or blue. The specific location is as follows:

大众途安

  • GM/Volkswagen/BMW, etc.: Common in the center of the vehicle or under the dashboard.
  • Volkswagen Touran: It may be in Area B, and a few imported models are in Dixas, etc.
  • Dongfeng Citroen: a few models are in area C.
  • Buick Regal (2.5/3.0): The diagnostic head is located above the accelerator pedal.
  • Honda Accord: The diagnostic head is under the dashboard.
  • Beijing Jeep: For example, 2500, the diagnosis head is on the driver’s left fender; 2033 is on the left side of the engine compartment.
  • Beijing Hyundai Sonata: The diagnostic head is also above the accelerator pedal.
  • Chang ‘an Star, Chang ‘an Eurasia, Chang ‘an Radium Meng, etc.: The diagnostic heads are located in different positions, and some are close to the battery negative electrode or fuse box.

Each brand and model of vehicle has its own unique interface position, so as to ensure that the corresponding position is found before maintenance, so as to diagnose and maintain it more effectively. I hope this guide can help you and make you more handy when dealing with car problems.

Bo Huang and Li Xuejian reshape the myth "The Trilogy of Gods" and announce the cast.

1905 movie network news Recently, the mythical epic film that has attracted much attention has announced its first starring lineup. Bo Huang, ChristianRandPhillips, Li Xuejian, Xia Yu and new actors Yu Shi and Hai Liang play Jiang Ziya, Shang Wang Yin Shou, Xibo Hou Jichang, Shen Gongbao, Ji Fa and Yin Jiao respectively in the film, and jointly interpret China’s classic fairy tales.

As the first three continuous shooting films in China, The Trilogy of Gods, directed by Wu Ershan and produced by Du Yang, tries to reproduce the magnificent war epic scene, restore the magnificent imagination of 3,000 years, and create a mythical epic masterpiece belonging to China people.

The trilogy of deities is based on China’s well-known classic novel Romance of Gods, which tells a magnificent mythical war among predecessors, immortals and demons for more than 3,000 years. The role poster released this time continues the consistent aesthetic style of the trilogy of deities, with the black and white colors meaning "yin and yang" as the base and the ancient "auspicious gold" element as the supplement to unveil the mystery of the core role in the story of deities — — Bo Huang plays Jiang Ziya, ChristianRandPhillips dealer Wang Yinshou, Li Xuejian plays Xibo Hou Jichang, Xia Yu plays Shen Gongbao, Yu Shi plays Ji Fa and Hailiang plays Yin Jiao.

The cast announced this time is composed of performing artists and new actors. Powerful actors such as Bo Huang, ChristianRandPhillips, Li Xuejian and Xia Yu will reshape classic characters with superb acting skills in the film. The unique mental outlook of the two new actors also brings refreshing feelings.

It is reported that two brand-new faces come from the original Fengshen Performing Arts Training Camp of Fengshen Trilogy. After 24 weeks of strict training for the role, their debut has revealed the warrior spirit of Shang and Zhou Dynasties.

The Trilogy of Gods is directed by Wu Ershan, with Song Ge as the producer and Du Yang as the producer. It is jointly invested and contracted by Beijing Cultural Investment and Changshengtian Film Industry. It is expected to be released for three consecutive years in 2020, 2021 and 2022, and the first part will land on the big screen in the summer of 2020.

798-155,800 yuan Changan Ford’s new wing beat went on the market.

  [New car on the market] Today (September 8), the mid-term redesigned model was officially launched. This new car has launched a total of six models equipped with 1.5L/1.0T/2.0L.The price range is 79.8-15.58 million yuan., see the table below for details. Compared with the old models, the new wing beat has been upgraded in many aspects in terms of appearance and interior, and the transmission system has been abandoned. At the same time, a 2.0L model equipped with a four-wheel drive system and independence has been added for the first time.

Guide price of new wing beat Power combination car make and model Price (ten thousand yuan) 1.5L+5MT+ precursor 1.5L manual precision airfoil 7.98 1.5L+6AT+ precursor 1.5L automatic precision airfoil 8.98 1.5L automatic platinum airfoil 10.58 1.5L automatic wing profile 11.98 1.0T+6AT+ precursor 125 automatic wing profile 12.58 2.0L+6AT+ four-wheel drive 2.0L automatic four-wheel drive airfoil 15.58

Home of the car

● New car features
Appearance: the front face style is completely new.

Changan Ford Wingbeat 2018 2.0L automatic four-wheel drive wing profile

  As a mid-term redesigned model, the new wing beat is equipped with a family-style air intake grille similar to the new one, and the large-mouth middle net is also equipped with a banner chrome-plated strip. Depending on the configuration, the front details of the new car will also have a variety of styles. In addition, the high-profile models are equipped with 17-inch wheels, which are matched with tires with specifications of 205/50 R17.

Changan Ford Wingbeat 2018 2.0L automatic four-wheel drive wing profile

  In the rear part, the overseas version of the new wing beat cancels the external spare tire, while the domestic model keeps it and redesigns the spare tire cover, and the rest has not changed much compared with the current model. In terms of size, the length, width and height of the new car are 4345/1785/1659mm, which is 2530mm, which is only slightly changed compared with the current model.

Interior: the changes are also considerable, more textured and innovative.

Changan Ford Wingbeat 2018 2.0L automatic four-wheel drive wing profile

Changan Ford Wingbeat 2018 2.0L automatic four-wheel drive wing profile

  In terms of interior, the new domestic wing beat also follows the design of the new overseas version. The new three-spoke type is consistent with the contour, and it is equipped with shift paddle function. The dual barrel instrument on the current model is replaced by a simple dual disc instrument, and the middle instrument can display more vehicle information. In addition, the 8-inch floating LCD screen in the center of the center console is equipped with the latest SYNC 3 system of Ford model, which has more comprehensive functions.

Configuration: Body stability system is standard, with outstanding safety configuration.

Changan Ford Wingbeat 2018 2.0L automatic four-wheel drive wing profile

External configuration of new wing beat part car make and model Manual/Automatic Fine Airfoil (1.5L) Automatic platinum airfoil (1.5L) Automatic airfoil (1.5L/1.0T/2.0L) deploy Standard:Halogen headlights, external spare tires, 16-inch steel wheels, rear wheel drum brakes, etc. Compared with the left increase:, main driving glass one-button lifting, roof rack, 17-inch, four wheels, etc. Compared with the left increase:Chrome-plated front grille, exterior, skylight, keyless entry/one-button start, chrome-plated window strip Exclusive for 1.0T/2.0L models:Automatic, automatic wiper, etc.

  The six models of the new wing beat are divided into three configuration levels: fine airfoil, platinum airfoil and respect airfoil. First of all, in terms of external configuration, the new wing beat airfoil comes standard with halogen headlights, external spare tires and 16-inch steel wheels; On this basis, the platinum airfoil has added front fog lights, one-button lifting of the main driving glass, roof rack and 17-inch aluminum alloy wheels. The wing profile is further added with chrome-plated front grille, external rearview mirror heating, skylight, keyless entry/one-button start.

Changan Ford Wingbeat 2018 2.0L automatic four-wheel drive wing profile

Internal configuration of the new wing beat part car make and model Manual/Automatic Fine Airfoil (1.5L) Automatic platinum airfoil (1.5L) Automatic airfoil (1.5L/1.0T/2.0L) deploy Standard:Dark interior, fabric seat, manual 4-way adjustment for the main driver, driving computer, 4/6 proportional splitting and tilting, etc. Compared with the left increase:Optional light interior, manual 6-way adjustment for main driver, storage bag for main driver’s seat, etc. Compared with the left increase:, chrome-plated decoration, 4-inch dashboard display, leather handle, glasses case, lumbar support Exclusive for 1.0T/2.0L models:Leather seat, automatic anti-glare interior rearview mirror Exclusive for 2.0L models:Electric 6-way adjustment of main driver’s seat, shift paddles, etc.

  In terms of internal configuration, the new wing beat comes standard with fabric seats, manual air conditioning, and 4/6 split and down rear seats. On this basis, the platinum airfoil has the functions of glove box refrigeration; The top wing profile provides a leather steering wheel, a 4-inch dashboard display, automatic air conditioning, a leather handle, a glasses case, a lumbar support, etc. In addition, the 1.0T/2.0L top model is further equipped with leather seats and automatic anti-glare interior rearview mirrors.

Changan Ford Wingbeat 2018 2.0L automatic four-wheel drive wing profile

New wing beat part multimedia configuration car make and model Manual/Automatic Fine Airfoil (1.5L) Automatic platinum airfoil (1.5L) Automatic airfoil (1.5L/1.0T/2.0L) deploy Standard:4 speakers, AUX+USB, dual 12V power supply, etc. Compared with the left increase:9-inch navigation system, multi-function steering wheel, 2 USB ports Compared with the left increase:7 speaker sound, multimedia synchronous display of central instrument, 8-inch central control panel (SYNC 3 system)

  In terms of multimedia configuration, the low-profile precision airfoil comes standard with four speakers, USB+AUX interface, dual 12V power supply and other basic equipment; The platinum airfoil adds a central control system with a 9-inch screen and navigation, and at the same time adds steering wheel audio control and dual USB interfaces. Zun Wing is equipped with a 7-speaker audio and an 8-inch central control SYNC 3 that supports the simultaneous display of the dashboard.

Changan Ford Wingbeat 2018 2.0L automatic four-wheel drive wing profile

New wing beat partial safety configuration car make and model Manual/Automatic Fine Airfoil (1.5L) Automatic platinum airfoil (1.5L) Automatic airfoil (1.5L/1.0T/2.0L) deploy Standard:Front pair, body stability system, ramp assist, etc. Compared with the left increase:/Air curtain, reversing radar, reversing image Compared with the left increase:Emergency rescue call service Exclusive for 2.0L models:,, before

  In terms of safety configuration, the new wing beat comes standard with body stability system, traction control system and ramp assist. The platinum airfoil adds side airbag, side air curtain, reversing radar and image; The Zun wing has added emergency call service, in which the 2.0L top model has exclusive tire pressure monitoring, cruise control and front parking radar.

New wing beat optional package car make and model 1.5L Manual/Automatic Fine Airfoil 1.5L Automatic Platinum Airfoil/Zun Airfoil 1.0T automatic wing profile 2.0L automatic wing profile deploy Optional package 1 Optional package 2 Optional package 4 Optional package 3/4 Optional content Optional package 1: original navigation +9-inch central control screen+reversing image; Optional package 2: xenon headlights +LED daytime running lights; Optional package 3: sports kit (dark interior); Option package 4: flat pad for trunk.

  In addition, consumers can also add optional packages for the new wing beat, in which the fine wing can be equipped with the same 9-inch central control navigation system (including reversing images) as the platinum wing; Platinum airfoil can be equipped with xenon headlights +LED daytime running lights; 1.0T automatic wing profile provides the option of trunk pad; The 2.0L automatic wing-type model also provides an additional sports kit.

Power: Abandon the dual clutch completely and add 2.0L+6AT+ four-wheel drive models.

Changan Ford Wingbeat 2018 2.0L automatic four-wheel drive wing profile

Changan Ford Wingbeat 2018 2.0L automatic four-wheel drive wing profile

  In terms of power, the new wing beat provides three kinds of power to choose from: 1.5L/1.0T/2.0L, the maximum of which is 120 HP, 125 HP and 170 HP respectively, and the peak values are 150 Nm, 170 Nm and 202 Nm. In terms of transmission system, the 1.5L model is matched with 5-speed manual or 6-speed, while the 1.0T/2.0L model only provides 6-speed automatic gearbox. It is worth mentioning that the 2.0L model is also equipped with a four-wheel drive system and a rear multi-link, and this is the first time that Wing Bo has launched a four-wheel drive model.

● Test drive experience

Changan Ford Wingbeat 2018 2.0L automatic four-wheel drive wing profile

  My colleague, Hong Bingqing, has already conducted a test drive on the new Wingbeat 2.0L model. He said: "Wingbeat 2.0L already has good power when the speed is close to 2000rpm, and the feeling of pushing back is not strong, but the shift speed is relatively fast and the power output is relatively continuous, which is inseparable from the good performance of 6AT gearbox. But this car is not without shortcomings. I can still feel some setbacks at low speed, but it is much stronger than the dual clutch. "

Changan Ford Wingbeat 2018 2.0L automatic four-wheel drive wing profile

  In terms of steering and control, Hong Bingqing believes that the new wing beat basically meets the characteristics of low-speed steering, light/high-speed sinking, proper virtual position, linear throttle braking force, and easy to use/control. However, there are also some shortcomings, for example, the new car’s cornering roll control is relatively general, and the driver’s confidence is insufficient when cornering. Another point is that the brake foot feels a bit astringent.

Changan Ford Wingbeat 2018 2.0L automatic four-wheel drive wing profile

  Because the test drive section is a road, there is no chance to use four-wheel drive, so Hong Bingqing failed to experience this multi-chip system, and we will conduct detailed tests after getting the test car. In terms of sound insulation, the new wing beat is more satisfactory. At the speed of 80-90km/h, as long as the road conditions are not rough asphalt particles, the new car can control the road noise well, and if the driver treats the throttle gently, it will not make a hoarse sound. For all the test drive contents of this car, please click on the back link to view: "Visible progress test drive Changan Ford’s new wing beat".

● New car background

Changan Ford Wingbeat 2013 1.0L GTDi Manual Premium Type

"2013 Wingbeat"

  Wing Bo can be said to be one of the "veteran models" of joint venture brand cities. In 2012, the domestic wing beat was launched at the Guangzhou Auto Show, but the final listing was still slightly later. The current Wing Beat offers three power systems: 1.0T+5MT, 1.5L+5MT and 1.5L+6DCT. In 2014, the sales volume of Wing Beat reached its peak, and the monthly average exceeded 7,000 vehicles/month. However, with the listing of more joint venture brand small SUV models since 2014, the market of Wingbeat has gradually been carved up and eroded. On the other hand, due to the small audience of manual transmission models, and the dual-clutch gearbox that has been abandoned by most Ford models has been criticized, the sales performance of Wingbeat is also declining year by year.

  After experiencing hot sales and decline, Wing Bo finally ushered in a mid-term change. The new car reloaded into battle has a more mature appearance and excellent configuration. At the same time, the power system has been completely updated, and its comprehensive competitiveness has made great progress.

● Competitors

SAIC-GM Buick Angola 2017 18T automatic two-wheel drive urban fashion

Buick Angola

SAIC-GM Chevrolet Chuangku 2017 1.4T automatic two-wheel drive comfort type Great Wall Motor Haval H6 2017 replacement blue standard 2.0T automatic two-wheel drive collar.

『; 』

  With reference to car home Big Data, consumers will pay more attention to small SUVs of joint venture brands such as Buick Angola, Chevrolet Chuangkuo and so on when considering buying Wingbeat. In addition, the China brand represented by H6 and H6 is also the object that consumers consider more. At this price, consumers’ choice of SUV models is quite rich.

● Summary

Changan Ford Wingbeat 2018 2.0L automatic four-wheel drive wing profile

  In addition to the improvement of internal and external face value and texture, the new wing beat has also been upgraded for configuration, but the most attractive thing is the overall improvement of the power system. Previously, Ford’s dual-clutch gearbox was criticized, which also limited the sales of this model to some extent. After the automatic transmission model is fully replaced with 6AT gearbox, the dynamic performance of the wing beat is more satisfactory. Coupled with the standard of the vehicle stability system and the blessing of the high-equipped model SYNC 3 system, the comprehensive strength of the new wing beat has been greatly improved. In addition, the addition of the 2.0L four-wheel drive model has also expanded the "combat radius" of the new wing beat.

  However, the current small SUV market is also very "ferocious". Under the siege of a number of current hot-selling models, the new wing will also face the domestic launch of new products such as,, and next year. Therefore, the burden on the shoulders of the new wing beat is not light, and we also expect it to perform better. (Text/car home)

BYD, Chery and Geely compete in hybrid technology, who is better?

At present, the new energy market, the hybrid market is in a period of rapid growth in penetration, and various car companies are developing the latest hybrid technology and launching new hybrid models to build their own "hybrid moat".

In this article, let’s take a look at the hybrid technology routes currently promoted by BYD, Chery and Geely!

Mixed form: intermixing


BYD’s DM technology has experienced four generations of development, and now it has officially entered the era of DM 5.0. In the fifth generation of DM technology, BYD has finally achieved a power loss and fuel consumption of 2.9L, officially entered the "2" era, and its comprehensive battery life has also reached 2000+km.?

The main body of the fifth-generation DM technology is still based on the fourth-generation DM(DM-i), and the parts are fully upgraded to achieve a breakthrough in overall performance. On the engine level, the fifth-generation DM matches the 1.5L engine (BYD472QC), and its thermal efficiency reaches 46.06%, and its comprehensive power and torque are 74 kW/126 N.m..

Among them, several technical upgrades and polishing at the engine parts level include but are not limited to:

  • The design of high tumble air passage improves the mixed gas and accelerates the combustion;
  • High-energy ignition reduces ignition delay and ensures combustion stability;
  • The electronic fuel injection system can intelligently calculate the optimal fuel injection time, control the fuel injection quantity to enter the trachea for atomization as needed, realize the optimal EGR rate and optimal combustion, and further improve the engine efficiency;
  • Take EGR before urging, improve pressure difference, improve gas flammability and improve combustion capacity;
  • Intelligent split cooling technology, the cylinder head and cylinder body are cooled separately, and the cooling capacity can be adjusted intelligently as needed, which is efficient and energy-saving;
  • Intelligent variable lubrication system, accurately adjust the oil supply as needed, quickly cool down and improve efficiency;

In terms of motor configuration and gearbox, the fifth-generation DM still uses the E-CVT stepless gearbox, and adopts P1+P3 motor layout. The driving motor has two sets of parameters, namely 120kW, 210N.m/160kW and 260 N.m..

The advantage of adopting single-drive motor is to save energy consumption while ensuring inductance, and cooperate with the engine that focuses on fuel economy. For a more detailed article about DM 5.0, please refer to the article, so I won’t go into details here.

Byd Qin l

The representative models of DM 5.0 are Wang Chaowang’s "L" series models, such as Qin L and Song L DM-i, and Haiyang.com is also simultaneously launching corresponding DM 5.0 products, such as Qin PLUS’s sister model 06DM-I. Next, BYD’s subsequent products for the mainstream home market will be equipped with DM 5.0 technology.

Mixed form: intermixing

DM-p is a branch of DM technology, which tends to pursue performance while giving consideration to energy saving. Previously, the original Han DM used a 2.0T engine, which actually meant something like "making a big brick fly". In 2022, BYD officially established the performance path of DM-DM-P, where P means "powerful".

DM-p is matched with 1.5T engine (BYD476ZQC), which has more turbocharging and higher power and torque than BYD472ZQC, which is 102kW/231N.m;; However, the thermal efficiency did not keep up with the level of DM 5.0 engine, which was 40.12%.

DM-p is also a matching E-CVT stepless gearbox, but the difference is that a P4 motor is added to the motor configuration of DM 5.0 P1+P3 to form a dual-drive motor.

The motor parameters of DM-p P3+P4 are 160kW, 325N.m+200kW and 350 N.M. With the support of dual motors, the vehicle equipped with DM-p can accelerate by 3/4 seconds per 100 kilometers. The performance is there, but the fuel consumption is definitely not as good as the extremely energy-saving DM 5.0. Taking Tang DM-p as an example, the official claims that its fuel consumption is 6.5L/100km when it is fed, but compared with the fuel vehicles of the same class, it is still a blow to reduce the dimension.

Chinese DM-p edition

At present, the representative models of DM-p are Han DM-p/ Tang DM-p, and BYD is expected to develop a new generation of DM-p system based on DM 5.0, which is more balanced in energy consumption and performance.


DM-o is the exclusive hard-core off-road hybrid platform developed by BYD for Equation Leopard brand at present, which balances the fuel consumption advantages of DM-i and the performance advantages of DM-p at the hybrid level, and is more suitable for building a new generation of hard-core off-road with both performance and energy consumption.

The technical route is still P1+P3/ four-wheel-drive vehicle P1+P3+P4, and at the same time, the parallel axis layout is changed to coaxial layout, and the engine of the DM-O platform is vertical layout, which can adapt to the current 1.5T (BYD476ZQF)/2.0T (BYD487ZQD) engines of Di Factory, and the engine power parameters are 1.5t-143kW/270t respectively.

As for the motor parameters, the motor parameters of DM-o 1.5T-P3+P4 are 200kW, 360N.m+285kW and 400N.m, and the motor parameters of 2.0T-P3+P4 are 200kW, 360N.m+300kW and 400 N.m..

Equation Leopard Leopard 8

The representative models of DM-o are Equation Leopard 5 and Leopard 8, and the future Leopard series is expected to withdraw from more models based on DM-o platform.

Short comments:BYD’s current hybrid technology route covers three paths: energy saving, performance and off-road. Among them, DM 5.0 is fully optimized on the basis of DM 4.0, with more extreme fuel economy and inductance.

The DM-p technology has not been updated, but the current path of 1.5T engine+dual motors can also balance energy consumption and performance, while the DM-o with vertical layout covers 1.5T and 2.0T engines, and the whole platform layout is more in line with the hardcore needs of off-road users.


At present, Chery’s main hybrid route is the third-generation hybrid system Kunpeng Super Performance Electric Hybrid C-DM, and the matching engine is the fifth-generation ACTECO 1.5TGDI high-efficiency hybrid engine (SQRH4J15), with the highest thermal efficiency of 44.5% and the power and torque parameters of 115 kW/220 N.m..


On this basis, C-DM has two gearboxes to match it, one is a three-speed super electric hybrid DHT, and the other is a stepless super electric hybrid single-speed DHT. Among them, the motor configuration of the three-speed DHT is P2+P2.5, and a P4 motor is added to the four-wheel drive version. The configuration of single-gear DHT is P1+P3.

The motor parameters of three-speed DHT and P2+P2.5 are 150kW and 310N.m The representative models are Tiggo 8 PLUS, i-DM, etc., which are basically household-grade SUVs.

The motor parameters of single-gear DHT and P1+P3 are also 150kW and 310N.m, but the sense of body and energy consumption experience will be more energy-saving and smooth, and the representative models are Fengyun A8, Fengyun T9 and Exploration 06 C-DM.

The motor parameters of the third gear DHT, P2+P2.5+P4 are 165kW, 390N.m+175kW and 310N.m, and the representative models are Jietu Shanhai T2 four-wheel drive, Eta Ursae Majoris C-DM four-wheel drive, Fengyun T10, etc. This set is more performance-oriented, for example, it can achieve a speed of 4.26s on the C-DM, so it is more suitable for Chery’s large cars.


In addition, Chery is currently exploring another technical route of hybrid-extended range market. The first water test vehicle is Xingtu New Era ET, which is matched with a 1.5T engine (SQRH4J15B), with power and torque parameters of 115kW/220N.m and thermal efficiency of 44.5%.

The extended range version of Star Era ET adopts single-speed gearbox and rear single motor layout, with motor parameters of 195kW and 324N.m.

Short comments:Chery, known as the "technical house", has divided several sets of technical routes for plug-in and hybrid, but at present, the mainstream is a set of 1.5T engine matching two sets of DHT gearboxes and three motor layouts. Single-gear and three-gear DHT cover entry-level and three-gear DHT+ dual motors are geared to the higher-end 200,000-class market. In addition, the extended-range version of Star Age ET is also a sniff of Chery in the extended-range hybrid market.

Geely Group has been streamlining and integrating its brand recently, and its technical route has basically been clarified.

In the hybrid field, at present, EM-P focuses on "energy saving and better performance", which gives users stronger power and performance while taking into account energy consumption. Using three-speed DHT can bring users a stronger performance explosion.

EM-i focuses on "extreme energy saving", aiming at BYD DM-5.0. At present, EM-P is basically mounted on the Lectra brand models, and more EM-I energy-saving models have also been declared.

Geely EM-P/EM-i

Mixed form: intermixing

Match two engines

  • Thermal efficiency of 1.5T engine (BHE15-BFZ): 44.26%.
  • 2.0T engine (JLH-4G20TDC)
Xinlingke 09 EM-P

Among them, the engine BHE15 is mostly used in most models of Lectra, while the 2.0T engine is currently only installed on the new Lectra 09EM-P.

Engine power parameters:

  • 2.0T-187kW/350N.m
  • 1.5T-120kW/255N.m

EM-P is matched with a three-speed DHT gearbox, which also has two configurations: P1+P3 (two-wheel drive) /P1+P3+P4 (four-wheel drive).

Lingke 07 EM-P

Among them, the motor parameters of P1+P3 (two-wheel drive) are 160kW and 350N.m, and the representative models are: Lingke 06, Lingke 07 and Lingke 08 (two-wheel drive version).

The motor parameters of 2.0T/P1+P3+P4 (four-wheel drive) are 100kW, 320N.m+156kW, and 309 N.M. At present, only one model is equipped with the Lectra 09EM-P..

Lingke 08 EM-P

The motor parameters of 1.5T/P1+P3+P4 (four-wheel drive) are 160kW, 350N.m+156kW and 290N.m, which means that the representative model has the Lexus 08 four-wheel drive version.

Mixed form: intermixing

Matching engine -1.5T engine (BHE15-BFN), the thermal efficiency can reach 46.5%, and the power and torque parameters are 82kW/136N.m respectively. Matching single-gear DHT gearbox, the click configuration is P1+P3 like DM 5.0, and the power and torque parameters of the motor are 160kW and 262N.m.

Geely 7

At present, the EM-i is first launched on the Geely Galaxy Starship 7, which has officially ushered in the listing, and it is hard to make BYD’s DM 5.0 SUV product of 100,000-150,000 yuan. For a detailed analysis of EM-i and EM-P, please refer to the article.


Auto Market Scan-Issue 15, 2016 (April 19 -25)

  The main information comes from the daily news of the National Federation of Riders.

  Website of National Passenger Car Market Information Association: http://www.cpca1.org/index.asp

  Overview of this week’s auto market:

  1.fourMonthly and weekly retail sales gradually strengthened.

  

  .

  fourMonthly retail sales gradually strengthened.16yearfourRetail sales reached in the first week of June3.37Wantai/sun,Year-on-year growth0%This is also in15yearfourGrowth in the first week of June-3%Lower retail under the low base of. Retail sales reached in the second week4.27Wantai/Day, year-on-year growth14%The state is gradually getting better. Retail sales reached in the third week4.85Wantai/Day, year-on-year growth11%, the state is relatively stable.1-3Retail sales in Zhou increased year on year.8%, the growth rate is better than15The performance in the same period of 2008 shows that this is also a good trend in the context of the continuous improvement of the macroeconomic environment..

  2.fourMonthly and weekly wholesale is also gradually improved.

  

  .

  fourThe monthly wholesale performance has gradually improved.16yearfourThe wholesale sales of manufacturers in the first week of June increased year-on-year.-12%, this is alsothreeThe higher monthly wholesale brought about.fourThe month started in a downturn.fourIn the second week of June, the factory wholesale reached4.48Wantai/Day, year-on-year growth rate reached15%. butfourIn the third week of June, the factory wholesale reached5.12Wantai/Day, year-on-year growth rate reached10%.embodyfourThe monthly production and sales trend returned to a reasonably high level.fourlunar1-3Zhou’s wholesale arrival4%The growth rate is also better than15yearfourmoon1-22diurnal-4%The growth performance.

  First, new products, price reduction scanning

  1.Guangzhou automobile chuanqiGA8be listed

  fourmoon16Japan, GAC ChuanqiGA8Go public,5003/1910/1508,2907,1.8T/2.0T,6TIP, new cars are pushed togethersixModel, the price range is16.98ten thousand-29.98Ten thousand yuan.

  analyse:。

  2.sell28.88ten thousand-30.88ten thousand yuanSaic roewee950be listed

  fourmoon21Day, SAIC Roewee950Listed, new cars are pushed together2, the price range is28.88ten thousand-30.88Ten thousand yuan, enjoy the country.threeTen thousand yuan and different local subsidies.

  Appearance, the new car is based on Roewe.950Build, but the headlights are changed toLEDMatrix headlights.

  Configuration, the new car is equipped withLEDTaillight, rearview mirror heating,ABS+EBD, traction control, electronic body stability, pre-braking system, reversing radar, cruise control, etc.

  In terms of power, the new car is equipped with1.4TAnd the comprehensive cruising range is up to.600km.

  analyse:。

  3.sell35.99-53.99ten thousandCadillacXT5official listing

  Time to market:fourmoontwelvesunSelling price35.99-53.99ten thousand yuan

  engine2.0T transmissioneightQuick-hand automatic integration

  Body size:4812/1903/1680mm

  analyse:。

  4.sell18.89ten thousand yuanNew roeweE50be listed

  fourmoon16Day, the new RoeweE50Listed, the new car is priced at18.89Ten thousand yuan, enjoy the country.4.5Ten thousand yuan and local subsidies.

  In terms of appearance and interior, the new car is basically the same as the old one.

  In terms of configuration, the new car is equipped with ramps to assist the start.EPSElectric power steering system, etc.

  In terms of power, the new car is equipped with a pure electric system with a comprehensive cruising range of up to.170km.

  analyse:。

  5.Baw weiwangS50be listed

  fourmoon18Japan, Beiqi WeiwangS50Go public,4654/1816/1680,,2670, new cars are pushed togethersixModel,1.5TThe price range is7.98ten thousand-10.88Ten thousand yuan.

  analyse:。

  6.sell17.97-21.97ten thousand yuaneast windA9official listing

  Time to market:fourmoontwelvesun

  Selling price17.97-21.97ten thousand yuan

  engine1.8T transmissionsixHand-blocking and self-integration

  Body size:5066/1858/1470mm

  analyse:。

  7.Na Zhijie’s new big7 SUVbe listed

  fourmoon18Day, Na Zhijie new big7 SUVGo public,4818/1930/1745,2910,2.2TNew car push togetherfourModel, the price range is17.98ten thousand-24.98Ten thousand yuan.

  analyse:。

  8.Na Zhijie’s new brand-new Nafivebe listed

  fourmoon18Day, Na Zhijie’s new brand-new NafiveGo public,4690/1805/1490,2720New car push togetherfiveModel,1.8T,The price range is8.58ten thousand-11.98Ten thousand yuan.

  analyse:。

  9.Na Zhijie’s new style is excellent6 SUVbe listed

  fourmoon18Day, Na Zhijie new excellent6 SUVGo public,4625/1825/1620,2720New car push togetherfourModel,1.8T,6TIPThe price range is10.98ten thousand-16.98Ten thousand yuan.

  analyse:。

  10.sell11.99ten thousand-17.99ten thousand yuanSkoda’s new Ming Rui is listed.

  fourmoon21On the day, Skoda’s new Ming Rui was launched, and new cars were pushed together.eight, the price range is11.99ten thousand-17.99Ten thousand yuan.

  In terms of appearance, the headlights of the new car are blackened, and the air inlet at the lower part of the bumper and the front fog lamp are completely redesigned, and chrome trim strips are incorporated.

  In terms of interior, the new car is equipped with a new three-spoke steering wheel.

  In terms of power, new cars are equipped.1.6Land1.4TEngine, matching5MT6TIPand7DSGGearbox.

  analyse:。

  11.sell12.28-14.28ten thousandNew HarvardH6 Coupebe listed

  Time to market: a few days ago

  Selling price12.28-14.28ten thousand yuan

  engine1.5T transmissionsixQuick manual,sixQuick automatic

  Body size:4549/1835/1700mm

  analyse:。

  12.sell12.99-16.99ten thousandDongfeng Honda brand-new Civic listed.

  Time to market:fourmoon25Officially listed on the 20 th

  Selling price12.99-16.99ten thousand yuan

  engine1.5T transmissionsixBlock manual,CVT

  Body size:4649/1800/1416mm

  analyse:。

  13.sell6.98ten thousand yuanWuling HongguangS1Exclusive listing

  fourmoontwentyJapanese, Wuling HongguangS1Exclusive listing, the new car price is6.98Ten thousand yuan.

  In terms of appearance, the new car has been upgraded in details, the shape of the lights has been adjusted, daytime running lights have been added to the fog light area, and silver guards have been added under the front bumper.

  In terms of interior, the new roof lining is upgraded to knitted material, and the third row of seats is independent.4/6Sub-layout

  In terms of configuration, the new car is equipped with tire pressure monitoring, cruise control and rearview mirror heating.

  In terms of power, new cars are equipped.1.5LEngine, matching5MTGearbox.

  analyse:。

  14.price3.69ten thousand-4.09ten thousand yuanChanghe furuidaKDepartment of micro-cards listed nationwide

  fourmoon18Frida, a brand-new commercial vehicle under BAIC Changhe Automobile Brand, was launched on March 20, 2008.KSeries of micro-cards were officially listed in Changsha, Hunan Province, which blew Freda.KIt is the clarion call for new micro-card products to be listed nationwide. Listed this timefourThe models are Freda.K21Basic type, FredaK21Standard, FredaK22Basic type, FredaK22Standard model, the price is respectively3.69Ten thousand yuan,3.79Ten thousand yuan,3.99Ten thousand yuan,4.09Ten thousand yuan.

  analyse:。

  Second, the macro environment and policy information

  1.The high-level signing ceremony of the Paris Agreement was launched.The global low-carbon development path is accelerating.

  With the signing of the Paris Agreement on Climate Change, the low-carbon development path of the world and major economies will be accelerated, and changes will occur in energy consumption, green technology development investment and other fields. In order to achieve the goal of controlling the temperature rise to 2 degrees Celsius or even 1.5 degrees Celsius set by the Paris Agreement, we must immediately start the transformation of energy structure and increase investment in clean energy on a large scale.

  analyse.

  2.Overseas public opinion is hotly discussing China’s economic performance in the first quarter.

  China’s economic data in the first quarter has become the focus of overseas public opinion. Overseas public opinion generally believes that China’s economic growth in the first quarter is better than expected, which indicates that China’s economic transformation and rebalancing are moving in the right direction. Although China’s economic growth rate has slowed down compared with the past, China is still the main driving force of global economic growth. At the beginning of this year, global finance ministers and central bank governors were worried that China’s economic slowdown would lead to another major global crisis, but now they are relieved. China government’s efforts to stabilize the economy have dispelled global concerns about the country’s economic growth. The Associated Press wrote that as the second largest economy in the world, China’s economic growth may be stabilizing. Although China’s economic growth rate has slowed down compared with the past, China is still the main driving force of global economic growth.

  According to the Nikkei news report, consumption and manufacturing were the main drivers of China’s economic growth in the first quarter, and consumption increased over the same period last year.10.3%The growth of online shopping has reached27%. The newspaper paid special attention tothreeThe improvement of industrial production, power consumption and enterprise situation in October shows that the investment in fixed assets has been effective. Asahi Shimbun reported the transformation of coal enterprises in Lvliang City, Shanxi Province, and pointed out that it is also an important responsibility of local governments and enterprises to stabilize the staff of coal and steel enterprises. .

  analyse:。.

  3.The data of the first quarter of the 13th Five-Year Plan shows signs of economic stabilization.

  Statistics from the National Bureau of Statistics show that the gross domestic product in the first quarter (GDP) is158526100 million yuan, calculated at comparable prices, a year-on-year increase.6.7%. In the first quarter, the economic operation continued a steady and progressive development trend, with production, investment and consumption rebounding more than expected. The acceleration of investment in real estate development and infrastructure construction also became the main drivers of economic growth in the first quarter. In the first quarter, China’s production, investment and consumption rebounded beyond market expectations, which was in line with steady growth, accelerated real estate investment,PPIImprovement, enterprise replenishment, and external demand recovery are related. Commercial housing sales continued to increase, and developers took land.15For the first time in the past month, real estate investment has rebounded sharply, and real estate is expected to continue in the short term under wide credit. At the same time, the proportion of high-tech industries and equipment manufacturing industry has increased, and the industry continues to move towards the middle and high end. .

  analyse:。.

  4.A number of international organizations have raised China’s economic growth expectations.

  Recently,2016In the first quarter of 2006, various economic data were released one after another. Although international organizations are still conservative or even pessimistic about the outlook of the economic situation for the whole year, they generally raise their expectations for China’s economic growth in their reports.

  fourmoontwelveDay,IMFReleased in WashingtonfourIn the report of Global Economic Outlook in June, the theme of this report is "Warning that the global economic growth rate has slowed down for a long time", and the global economic growth is expected this year.3.2%Compared with this year,oneThe forecast for June is lowered.0.2Percentage points. However, China’s economic growth forecast this year has been raised to6.5%, moreoneThe monthly forecast has been raised0.2Percentage points. China’s economy is shifting from investment-driven to consumption-driven. With the promotion of de-capacity and de-inventory in China, the industrial growth will further decline, while the service industry is expected to maintain steady growth.

  The day before, the World Bank also made a contribution to China’s economic growth this year.6.7%Forecast, and said:2016In, China remained the main driving force of Asian development.

  fourSince June, JPMorgan Chase, Credit Suisse, Goldman Sachs, HSBC and other financial institutions have also raised their expectations for China’s economic growth, because China’s policy has stabilized and the exchange rate and real estate market will be more stable.

  analyse:。.

  5.The slowdown in income growth has limited impact on consumption.

  With the slowdown of economic growth in recent years, many income data, including per capita disposable income of residents and per capita monthly income of migrant workers, have slowed down the pace of growth. Short-term income changes will not directly affect the consumption growth trend, only long-term sustained income changes will affect the current consumption expenditure and consumption level. Consumption is also influenced by consumption habits, consumption concepts and other aspects. Once consumption habits are formed, people will not change their consumption habits even if their short-term income drops. In addition, consumer confidence index is also an important factor affecting consumption. Nielsen, a market research organization2moonthreeAccording to the report released on the 20 th,2015In the fourth quarter of 2008, China consumer confidence index reached107The willingness to consume is not only unaffected, but also continues to rise. .

  analyse:。.

  6.China’s economy is looking forward to the "second opening dividend"Accelerate the formation of a new pattern.

  During the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan period, China’s opening up to the outside world will meet with a new round of global free trade, and it is necessary to shift from "primary opening" with emphasis on industrial market opening to "secondary opening" with emphasis on service market opening. Specifically, "one-time opening" is the starting point of the globalization of manufacturing industry in the world and the initial stage of industrialization in China.WTOAnd other global governance mechanisms as the path, focusing on the opening of goods trade and manufacturing market, to achieve economic growth, a transformation and actively integrate into the global division of labor system and other goals. The "second opening" takes the globalization of international service industry and the middle and late stage of domestic industrialization as the starting point, takes the full implementation of free trade strategy as the path, focuses on service trade and service market opening, and aims at achieving sustainable economic development, secondary transformation and actively building a more effective global industrial chain and value chain. .

  analyse:。.

  7.Ministry of Environmental Protection: Cancel the approval of the reporting and testing institution for the emission pollution of newly produced motor vehicles.

  fourmoon18It was learned that the Ministry of Environmental Protection issued the Announcement on Cancelling the Approval of the Reporting and Testing Institutions for the Emission Pollution of Newly Produced Motor Vehicles on its website. The "Announcement" officially abolished the "Measures for the Administration of Newly Produced Motor Vehicle Emission Pollution Reporting and Testing Institutions" (UNCED [200659No.) and Notice on Relevant Matters Concerning the Qualification Accreditation of Newly Produced Motor Vehicle Emission Pollution Detection Units (Huanban [2000116No.), at the same time, the published catalogue of testing institutions was revoked.

  The Ministry of Environmental Protection said on its website that the reason for issuing the Announcement is to implement it.2015The Air Pollution Prevention and Control Law, which was newly revised in 2000, prevents and controls motor vehicle pollution emissions and improves the efficiency of motor vehicle environmental protection management.

  analyse:。

  8.Ministry of Finance: This year’s "three public funds"Financial appropriation budget63.1hundred million yuan

  fourmoon21On the day, the Ministry of Finance announced the central level2016The financial allocation budget for the "three public funds" in 2008 is63.1One hundred million yuan, of which, going abroad on business (border) expenses.20.27100 million yuan, official car purchase and operation costs.34.41One hundred million yuan (of which, the purchase fee for official vehicles1.49100 million yuan, official vehicle operation fee32.92One hundred million yuan), official reception fee8.42100 million yuan.

  analyse:。

  9.Ministry of Public Security: Special number plate for new energy vehicles will be activated.Ask for advice on the style

  According to the website of the Ministry of Public Security, in order to better promote the development of new energy vehicles, better distinguish and identify new energy vehicles, and implement differentiated traffic management policies, the Ministry of Public Security will launch a special number plate for new energy vehicles. Compared with the ordinary car number plate, the new energy car number plate is different in the cost of production, the code of the licensing authority.(Abbreviations and codes of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities)Under the same condition, the number has increased.oneBit, such as the original "Beijing"A* * * * "promoted to" BeijingA·××××××”。 After the upgrade, the number arrangement is more scientific and reasonable, which not only avoids the duplication with the ordinary car number plate, but also meets the demand of the growth of new energy vehicles in the future, and is also conducive to accurate identification when the vehicle is driving at high speed.

  analyseThe special number plate for new energy vehicles can not only realize differentiated management and easy identification, but also be compatible with the existing traffic technology monitoring equipment system. In addition, the new energy special number plate can realize centralized management and unified handling, which greatly improves the efficiency of consumers’ licensing.

  10.Solicit opinions on the standard of low-speed electric vehicles

  fourmoon21Recently, it was learned that the National Standardization Administration Committee released the draft of "Technical Requirements for Four-wheel Low-speed Electric Passenger Cars" (the deadline for comments isfourmoon30Japan), the related concepts of low-speed electric vehicles were put forward for the first time.

  According to relevant feedback, this will become a key step for the low-speed electric vehicle industry to move towards standardized manufacturing and management. According to this source, although this standard regulates the product definition, comprehensive performance indicators and other elements of low-speed electric vehicles. However, this does not mean that low-speed electric vehicle enterprises will gradually obtain production qualifications, and their related products can not be included in the automobile catalogue management system of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology at present. In order to obtain production qualification, it is necessary to submit application materials to the National Development and Reform Commission and wait for approval in accordance with the relevant regulations of newly-built pure electric passenger car enterprises in the future.

  analyse:。

  11.Six ministries and commissions: promoting the informationization of e-commerce logistics development

  Recently, the Ministry of Commerce, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Communications, etc.sixThe ministries and commissions issued the National Special Plan for the Development of E-commerce Logistics (2016~2020Years), required to2020In, an e-commerce logistics system with perfect layout, optimized structure, powerful functions, efficient operation and excellent service was basically formed.

  The plan points out that,2015In, China’s e-commerce transaction volume is expected to be20.8One trillion yuan, an increase of about27%. The national online retail transaction volume is3.88Trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase.33.3%, in which the online retail sales of physical goods are32424100 million yuan, a year-on-year increase31.6%. The cumulative business volume of national express service enterprises has been completed.206.7Billion pieces, the sameSpecific growth48%, of which about70%It is due to the express volume generated by domestic e-commerce.

  In the field of e-commerce logistics, information technology has been widely used. The pace of enterprise informatization, integration and intelligence development has accelerated. Bar code, radio frequency identification, automatic sorting technology, visualization and cargo tracking system, sensing technology, global positioning system, geographic information system, electronic data exchange and mobile payment technology have been widely used, which has improved the efficiency and accuracy of industry services.

  analyse:。

  12.Bureau of Statistics:2016year1-3National investment in fixed assets increased in June.10.7%Private investment in fixed assets increased.5.7%

  fourmoon19Data released by the National Bureau of Statistics showed that,2016year1-3Investment in fixed assets nationwide (excluding farmers)85,843100 million yuan, a year-on-year nominal increase.10.7%(After deducting the price factor, the actual growth.13.8%), growth ratio1-2Speed up the month0.5Percentage points. From the ring speed,threeInvestment in fixed assets (excluding farmers) increased in October.0.86%.

  fourmoon19Data released by the National Bureau of Statistics showed that,2016year1-3In June, private investment in fixed assets53,197100 million yuan, a year-on-year nominal increase.5.7%(Real growth after deducting the price factor.8.6%), growth ratio1-2Fall in the month1.2Percentage points. The proportion of private fixed assets investment in the national fixed assets investment (excluding farmers) is62.0%Compared with the same period last year.3.0Percentage points.

  analyse:。

  13.Bureau of Statistics: First quarterGDPYear on year increase6.7% ,threeThe added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased in January.6.8%

  fourmoon15According to the data released by the National Bureau of Statistics, according to preliminary accounting, the gross domestic product in the first quarter158,526100 million yuan, calculated at comparable prices, a year-on-year increase.6.7%. By industry, the added value of the primary industry8,803100 million yuan, a year-on-year increase2.9%; Added value of secondary industry59,510Billion yuan, growth5.8%; Added value of tertiary industry90,214Billion yuan, growth7.6%. with2015Annual price calculation, the first quarter of this yearGDPIncrement is9,851100 million yuan, an increase over the same period of last year.222100 million yuan.

  fourmoon15According to the data released by the National Bureau of Statistics,threeThe added value of industrial enterprises above designated size actually increased year-on-year in January.6.8%(The following growth rate of added value is the actual growth rate after deducting the price factor), compared with1-2Speed up the month1.4Percentage points. From the ring comparison,threeIn September, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased compared with last month.0.64%. In the first quarter, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased year on year.5.8%.

  analyse:。

  14.The new policy of the network car will be the fastest.fiveCome out in June

  fourmoontwentyIt is learned that the Interim Measures for the Administration of Online Booking Taxi Management Services will be held as soon as possible.fiveAt the beginning of the month, at the latest.fiveIntroduced at the end of the month.

  It is reported that the New Deal imposes restrictions on private cars to make a car online, and private car platforms such as Didi, Uber and Yizhi will encounter strong constraints. "The forthcoming documents are basically consistent with the contents of the draft for comment. One change is that it is only necessary to require the online car platform to be filed in one province, and other provinces do not need to apply again. The draft for comment requires that the online car platform be filed in all provinces." The relevant person in charge said.

  analyse:。

  15.Guangdong: Issue a document to accelerate the application of new energy vehicles.

  fourmoon21It is learned that the Guangdong provincial government recently issued the "Implementation Opinions on Accelerating the Promotion and Application of New Energy Vehicles", focusing on promoting the application of new energy vehicles in the field of public services.

  The "Implementation Opinions" require that "the proportion of new energy vehicles selected for new or updated vehicles in the public service sector every year shall not be less than50%And increase year by year.fivePercentage points, of which the proportion of pure electric vehicles is not less thanthirty percentAnd increase year by year.fivePercentage points. ""cities that implement restrictions on logistics vehicles should allow the appearance to meet certain specifications and the load not to exceed.1.5Tons of pure electric logistics vehicles are driving on urban roads. The "Implementation Opinions" also clarified a series of subsidy policies for new energy vehicles, pointing out that "special funds in related fields can be used to subsidize vehicle purchase, vehicle rental, battery rental, vehicle operation subsidy, vehicle operation and maintenance, road and bridge tolls, parking fees, charging and replacing electricity charges, etc.".

  analyse:。

  16.Fuzhou: A new method of vehicle exhaust detection will be implemented.Accelerate the elimination of old cars

  fourmoon16According to the relevant person in charge of Fuzhou Environmental Protection Bureau,fiveSince June, Fuzhou has uniformly implemented the simple working condition exhaust detection method. This will replace the current double idle speed method, make the test results accurately reflect the emission status of motor vehicles, accelerate the elimination of yellow-label vehicles and old vehicles, and effectively reduce the exhaust pollution of motor vehicles.

  It is understood that the current "double idle speed method" and "free acceleration method" for the environmental protection of motor vehicles in Fuzhou can only detect the emission of carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons, and they are all carried out under no load and static state, which is different from the daily driving state of vehicles. The "simple working condition method" controls the detection operation through the computer software system, which can upload the detection process data and video images of the inspected vehicle in real time, and the management department can discriminate and judge the data remotely, which can avoid the influence of human factors on the detection and effectively put an end to detection fraud.

  analyse:。

  17.Ministry of Environmental Protection: ReleasethreeNational urban air quality in June

  fourmoon18On March, the Ministry of Environmental Protection announced that compared with the same period last year,threeThe air quality of cities at prefecture level and above in China declined in May.

  In the first quarter, according to the comprehensive index evaluation of urban ambient air quality,74The air quality in three cities is relatively poor10The cities are Urumqi, Baoding, Xingtai, Zhengzhou, Shijiazhuang, Hengshui, Handan, Jinan, Xi ‘an and Tangshan. The air quality is relatively good10The cities are Haikou, Lhasa, Huizhou, Xiamen, Zhoushan, Shenzhen, Jiangmen, Zhuhai, Fuzhou and Zhongshan.

  analyse:。

  18.Beijing: Subsidies are reduced to4.4ten thousandSubsidies for electric vehicles will shrink next year.

  fourmoontwentyIt was learned that the Beijing Municipal Finance Bureau, the Municipal Science and Technology Commission and the Municipal Economic and Information Commission jointly issued the "Detailed Rules for the Management of Financial Subsidies for Demonstration and Application of New Energy Vehicles for Passenger Cars in Beijing (Revised)", which further clarified.2016till/extremely2017Provisions on subsidies for new energy vehicles in. In addition, the use of financial funds by administrative institutions to purchase pure electric buses is not included in the prescribed scope of subsidies.

  On the basis of the central subsidy, Beijing pure electric bus subsidy is based on the central standard.1:1It is determined that, specifically, the subsidy standards for pure electric passenger cars are different according to the different driving mileage. The highest subsidy standard this year is5.5ten thousand yuan/Car, but the maximum subsidy will be reduced to next year.4.4ten thousand yuan/A car. At the same time, this year’s minimum subsidy standard is2.5ten thousand yuan/Car, but the minimum subsidy next year is only2ten thousand yuan/A car. arrive2017In 2000, the subsidy standard will also be2016Decline again on the basis of years.20%.

  analyseCompared with the last round of 2014-2015 policy, Beijing’s new policy has shown two major changes. On the one hand, the subsidy for pure electric vehicles has declined, and in 2017, it will continue to decline by 20% on the basis of 2016. On the other hand, the subsidy threshold has been raised, and pure electric vehicles with cruising range below 100 kilometers are no longer subsidized.

  19.Beijing: Announced the Special Plan for Charging Infrastructure of Electric Vehicles in Beijing (2016-2020Years) "

  fourmoon22It is learned that the Beijing Municipal Development and Reform Commission announced yesterday the "Special Plan for Charging Infrastructure of Electric Vehicles in Beijing (2016-2020Years) ",put forward to2020In, the city’s charging facilities service network can be guaranteed.60Charging demand of ten thousand electric vehicles; The charging service radius of urban core area, Tongzhou New City, Yizhuang and Yanqing Winter Olympics area is less than0.9Kilometers.

  The "Special Plan" depicts the blueprint for the development of electric vehicle charging facilities in Beijing. arrive2020In 2008, Beijing will basically build an interconnected, intelligent and efficient charging facilities service network, which will effectively guarantee.60Charging demand of ten thousand electric vehicles. The integrated public charging service network in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei has basically taken shape to ensure residents’ green travel.

  analyse:。

  Fourth, enterprise dynamics

  1.80Billion Geely new energy vehicle project settled in Hangzhou.

  twentyDaily and total investment80The Geely new energy vehicle project of 100 million yuan was signed and settled in Hangzhou Dajiangdong Industrial Cluster. The estimated annual output of the first phase of the project.10The annual sales revenue of 10,000 pure electric vehicles will be no less than.150100 million yuan.

  analyse:。

  2.3.Mercedes-Benz timeshare project officially launched in Chongqing.

  fourmoon16On the day, Mercedes-Benz time-sharing platform will be available. "Car2Go"officially launched in Chongqing and opened membership registration. this timeCar2GoWill be put into operation in the main city of Chongqing.four hundredA Mercedessmart fortwoThe operation area is distributed in central areas such as Yubei District, Jiangbei District, Yuzhong District and Nan ‘an District, and it will also cover commercial areas such as Jie Fangbei and Guanyinqiao, covering an area of about60Square kilometers..

  analyse:。

  4.BYD Announces Commercial Vehicle Winning Bid

  BYD Co., Ltd.2016yearfourmoon13Japan in china securities journal, Securities Times, Securities Daily, shanghai securities news and Juchao Information Network (www.cninfo.com.cn) released the announcement of BYD Co., Ltd. on the public announcement of commercial vehicles (announcement number:2016-016), the announcement revealed that BYD Auto Industry Co., Ltd., a holding subsidiary, recently participated in the bidding."Shenzhen East Public Transport Co., Ltd.2016year3024A pure electric bus renewal solution project ",and was identified as the first transaction supplier.2016yearfourmoon15BYD Auto Industry Co., Ltd., a holding subsidiary of BYD Co., Ltd., received a letter from Shenzhen East Public Transport Co., Ltd.2016year3024Notice of Purchase Transaction of a Pure Electric Bus Renewal Solution Project, and determine that BYD Auto Industry Co., Ltd. will become "Shenzhen East Public Transport Co., Ltd.2016year3024A pure electric bus renewal solution project "one, target2, targetthree, targetfour, targetfiveThe supplier of the transaction won the tender for the purchase of pure electric buses.100%Share. In the future, after signing the formal contract, the company will deliver these vehicles and operate them on the road according to the schedule required by customers.

  At present, BYD Auto Industry Co., Ltd. has not signed a formal contract with Shenzhen East Public Transport Co., Ltd.

  analyse:。

  5.Buick announces new energy strategy

  fourmoon19On the day of news, Buick officially announced the brand’s future "green travel" strategy. Wang Yongqing, general manager of SAIC-GM, said: "Buick will launch all of them.HEVFully mixed,EREVExtended hybrid andPHEVPlug-in hybrid and other drive system models. "

  analyse:。

  6.Daimler tests new electric trucks

  Recently, Daimler is testing its four vehicles in Stuttgart, Germany.Fuso E-Cell Electric truck.Daimler’s test in Stuttgart is similar to its previous test in Portugal.Canter E-CellRoad test of pure electric light truck,Canter E-CellThe cost of electric trucks is nearly less than that of diesel vehicles.64%.

  analyse:。

  7.Foton2015Annual revenue340hundred million yuannet profitfourBillion year-on-year close15%

  Recently, Beiqi Foton Motor Co., Ltd. released2015Annual report. The report shows that,2015Annual operating income of Foton Motor339.97100 million yuan, a year-on-year increase0.91%. Among them, the net profit attributable to shareholders of listed companies is4.06100 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease.14.82%.

  analyse:。

  8.Guangzhou Automobile Fick Guangzhou Factory Completed

  fourmoon18Guangzhou factory of GAC Fiat Chrysler Automobile Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as GAC Fick) was officially completed and put into production, made in China.JeepFreeman went offline on the same day. This is a brand-new Guangzhou Automobile Fick factory officially put into production following Changsha factory.JeepAnother milestone after free light marks the accelerated development of GAC Fick.JeepBrands compete for the mainstream market in China.

  analyse:。

  9.lucky20.5Yijian Jinhua Battery Project

  fourmoon18According to Japanese news, the Jinhua Power Battery Assembly Project of Zhejiang Geely Holding Group recently started in Jinhua New Energy Automobile Industrial Park. The planned investment of the base20.5Billion yuan, covering an area of200Mu, the designed annual production capacity of new energy power battery is150Ten thousand kwh. After the project is completed and put into production, it can be met every year.eightTen thousand pure electric cars are used.

  analyse:。

  10.Geely will release a brand new brand.

  fourmoon18Japanese news,According to relevant insiders, Geely will2017Released a brand-new brand in 2008, code-named ""L",with a compact modular architecture jointly developed by Geely and Volvo.CMADevelop new cars based on the blueprint.

  analyse:。

  11.Jianghuai automobile accelerates its development.Middle East, North Africa and West Asia Market

  Jianghuai Automobile will focus on the opportunity that its future development direction is highly compatible with the national "Belt and Road" strategy, and further accelerate the market development of key countries along the "Belt and Road" such as the Middle East, North Africa and West Asia.

  analyse:。

  12.Kowloon Motor will set up an electric vehicle factory in South Korea.

  Recently, in the commercial office of Gwangju municipal government, the deputy general manager and the highest technical director of Kowloon Motor.(CTO)Ouyang Guang (left), Mayor Yin Zhuangxuan (middle) of Gwangju Metropolitan City and Kim Tae-hyuk (right), legal representative of Kowloon Motor Korea, signed the agreement to set up an investment electric vehicle factory.MOU.

  China’s local auto company Kowloon Motor will set up an annual output in Gwangju Metropolitan City, South Korea.10An electric car factory with a scale of 10,000 vehicles.

  Yin Zhuangxuan, Mayor of Gwangju Metropolitan City, met with Deputy General Manager and Chief Technical Officer of Kowloon Motor in the Commercial Room of Gwangju Municipal Government.(CTO)Ouyang Guang signed an investment contract for the establishment of an electric vehicle factory.(MOU). According to the contract, Kowloon Motor will be closed from this year.2020Invest intwo thousand and five hundred100 million won, establishing an annual output.1010,000-scale electric vehicle production plant. Kwangchow will support the certification of electric vehicles, the establishment of factories and the establishment of joint research institutes. After the factory is completed, kwangchow will be newly created according to the contract.6000More than one job.

  Candidates for the location of the factory include the National Industrial Park "bitgreenIndustrial park ",etc. The certification of domestic electric vehicles in South Korea will be carried out as planned. After kwangchow and Kowloon electric vehicles reach a final agreement on land purchase, subsidies and administrative resources of the factory this year, the factory will start construction next year and various investments will be officially launched.

  After the completion of the factory of Kowloon Motor in Gwangju, it will become the first completed automobile factory built by a foreign automobile company in South Korea. United States of AmericaGMAnd China Shanghai Automobile, Indian Mahindra Group and other enterprises entered the Korean market by acquiring Korean automobile companies.

  2007The headquarters of Jiulong Automobile was established in Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China in, and it produces every year.15About 10,000 mini buses, vans, electric cars, etc. Some vehicles produced in Korea are planned to be sold to the Korean market and some are exported to Southeast Asia and other places.

  analyse:。 Tell a story

  13.Cadillac plans to push cross-borderSUV XT4

  withSRXCadillac launched as successorXT5Just nowfourmoontwelveOn the day of listing, Cadillac plans to launch another one.XTSeries modelsXT4.XT4Positioning as cross-borderSUV, pay attention to highway performance, the price will be better than.XT5of35.99Ten thousand yuan is lower, and it is expected to enter.30Within ten thousand yuan, it is estimated that2017Released in 2008.

  XT4It may become Cadillac’s most competitive model next year.SUVModel, and just listedXT5Has begun to seize BMW.X3And Mercedes-benzGLCThe market, thenXT4andXT5Form a two-car strategy together,XT5leadingSUV,XT4Mainly cross-border.

  analyse:。

  14.Letv supercar real car release

  fourmoontwentyOn the afternoon of, Letv held a new product launch conference in Beijing Letv Ecological Center, LetvLeSEEThe supercar made its first public appearance.

  Founder and Chairman of LeTV Holding Group,CEOJia Yueting said that LeTV supercars have100%Independent property rights, this car positioning.DClass car, positioning the world’s highest-end driverless car.

  Jia Yueting said with tears in his eyes at the press conference: amid all the doubts and ridicule, LeTV has really come.

  Jia Yueting said that LeTV is not just a car, but a complete Internet electric intelligent transportation ecosystem. Finally, Jia Yueting also stressed that LeTV will contribute to polluted air and congested traffic, and will also promote the automobile industry.

  analyse:。

  15.Exposing the damaged car of FAW Toyota Tianjin Port to enter the market.

  Some netizens published a long microblog, saying that FAW Toyota had sold it to employees.3,000Remaining vehicle8.12The vehicles were damaged during the big explosion in Tanggu, but most of them have not been repaired so far, and even the repaired vehicles have quality problems after repair. In addition, Tianjin and some other cities fromthreeAt the beginning of this month, these vehicles will not be licensed because they are8.12Damaged car during the period.

  Prior to this, an internal employee of FAW Toyota revealed that the company had used some vehicles parked in Tianjin Port during the accident for internal subscription. Employees can buy such vehicles at low prices according to the principle of voluntariness, but it is required that the purchased employees cannot trade within four years, and can transfer them within the enterprise after four years to avoid the vehicles entering the market. But later, FAW Toyota did not comment on this.

  analyse:。

  16.SAIC Motor Corporation Limited150Billion will be approved by the CSRC.

  fourmoontwentySunday evening,SAIC announced that the issuance review committee of the China Securities Regulatory CommissionfourmoontwentyNon-public offering of Japanese companiesAThe application for shares was reviewed. According to the audit results of the meeting, the company issued this non-public offering.AThe application for shares was approved. SAIC will raise no more than150100 million yuan is used to invest in new energy vehicles, which is intelligent.Scale settingProduction, forward-looking technology and many projects in the fields of car networking, car service and car finance.

  analyse:。

  17.Suzhou Jinlong Haige borrowed money from Jinlong Automobile Group.fiveGeyiUsed to supplement working capital.

  fourmoon19On, Jinlong Automobile announced that Jinlong Automobile Group would borrow RMB from Suzhou Jinlong, a holding subsidiary.five100 million yuan for Suzhou Jinlong Company to supplement its working capital.

  analyse:。

  18.Tesla’s direct selling model controversy has not subsided.

  fourmoon11On the day, Wang Hao, the sales director of Tesla China District, said at the media exchange meeting that with the scheduled volume and delivery of Tesla electric vehicles rising month by month, it is located in the northThe Tesla Experience Store in Jingang Automobile Park, Chaoyang District, Beijing will be held atfourmoon19Officially opened on the 20 th. This is the fifth experience store opened by Tesla in Beijing after Qiaofufang Grassland, Hengtong Business Park, Yizhuang and Huamao Center.It is expected to increase this year.

  "At present, all the stores in Tesla adopt’ e-commerce’The direct selling mode of the entity experience center will only be direct selling in the future and will not authorize dealers to do it for us.Sell cars. "Wang Hao said. When the first Tesla electric car was delivered to users, Tesla adopted the factory-customer direct sales model. Although this sales model has been unanimously opposed by traditional dealers, whenTeslaCEOYilongAfter seeing the survey report of public support, Musk insisted on this model without hesitation.

  Direct selling mode is not suitable for all automobile manufacturers, and it is difficult for large automobile manufacturers to improve their sluggish market sales through direct selling mode.Sales situation. as far back as1998In 2000, Ford tried this model in five medium-sized markets. A year later, GM also tried to put7700Among the dealers10%Into a direct selling network,But it didn’t develop in the end.

  analyse:。

  19.GM, Geely and Jaguar Land Rover cross the border to enter the private car market.

  from2016Since 2006, traditional car companies have begun to announce that the world will become the protagonist of shared travel. Up to now, GM, Geely, Futian, Mercedes-Benz and Jaguar Land Rover have all been rapidly deployed in the field of special cars and even time-sharing leasing.

  Compared with Didi, although it started late, car companies need cars, funds and funds. Hualian’s technical talents are also in reserve in the car networking department, and they can also take shortcuts to directly acquire existing car companies.

  analyse:。

  20.Weilai automobile and JAC automobile reached an agreement.100Yiyuan electric auto cooperation

  Recently, Weilai Automobile and Jianghuai Automobile reached a strategic cooperation agreement, and the two sides will carry out comprehensive strategic cooperation in the field of electric vehicles, and the overall cooperation scale will reach100100 million yuan. Like Weilai Automobile, it is not uncommon to choose an internet car-making project that cooperates with traditional automobile manufacturing enterprises. With huge capital support, car-making will eventually return to the essence.

  There is an automobile company in China that is often compared with Tesla. It is a future car. Future Auto is a professional vehicle design and research institution in China, formerly known as Great Wall Huaguan. Although it is different from Tesla, it also chose the road of self-built factory for marketization. At the beginning of this year, Future Auto started construction of a brand-new production base in Suzhou, with the first-phase investment exceeding.twenty100 million yuan, covering an initial area2310,000 square meters, the planned production capacity in advance isfiveTen thousand vehicles. The models born on this base are positioned as the future of super-running electric vehicles.K50It is expected to be put into production by the end of this year. .

  analyse:。

  21.Great Wall Reply to Shanghai Stock ExchangeH8Sales volume, etcninebig problem

  Recently, Great Wall Motor issued a reply announcement after the close, explaining in detail the development issues of the Great Wall that are concerned by a series of investors and public opinion. According to combing, it is shown as follows:

  First, about the company’s business strategy

  (one) HarvardH8, HarvardH9Sales fell short of expectations, and HarvardH7The reasons and existing problems of not being listed so far: ① The company will Harvard.H8, HarvardH9Positioning as a high-end product, the product quality has reached the level of joint venture brand, but due to brand reasons, it takes some time for market acceptance, so the sales volume has not yet reached expectations. But because of HarvardH8, HarvardH9It accounts for a relatively low proportion in the company’s overall sales and profit planning, so HarvardH8, HarvardH9The sales volume has limited impact on the overall operation of the company. ② HavalH7So far, it has not been listed because the company has adjusted the time rhythm of product listing according to the strategy, and the model will be on2016yearfourmoon25Listed in beijing international automotive exhibition on June 21.

  (2) joint venture brandSUVWhether the price reduction and the generally low pricing of other domestic independent brand competitors have had a great impact on the R&D, listing and sales of the company’s new products: the cost performance of Haval brand is much higher than that of the joint venture brand after the price reduction.SUVAnd other independent brands, the current joint venture brands.SUVThe price reduction and the low-price strategy of competing products by independent brands have little impact on the company’s products, but the impact of some newly listed products on the company’s products cannot be specifically judged for the time being due to the short time to market, and it is not excluded that the continued price reduction of competing models in the later period will have a greater impact on the company’s product development, listing and sales.

  Second, about the main business and main products.

  Reasons for the decline of gross profit margin of the company’s main products: ①2015In, the company’s comprehensive gross profit margin was25.2%, more2014Annual27.7%descend2.5The main reason is that: due to the slowdown of macroeconomic growth and the intensified competition in the automobile industry, the company actively adopted the strategy of price reduction and promotion, resulting in a slight decline in gross profit margin. ②2015In, the company’s gross profit margin from the first quarter.26.6%Down to the fourth quarter22.9%, the main reasons are:a.The company is at2015yeartwelveMonthly withdrawal of employees2015Annual bonus;b.Company from2015yearsixIn June, we began to actively adopt the strategy of price reduction and promotion.

  Iii. Information about new energy vehicle projects

  The company will be in2016A new energy car was launched in 2008. Are the key components (including but not limited to batteries, motors, electronic controls, etc.) required by the company to produce new energy cars independently researched and developed by the company? The company focuses on independent research and development, supplemented by suppliers, and is committed to independent development of key components and core control technologies, so as to continuously enhance the research and development strength of enterprises.

  Fourth, on the disclosure of financial information

  The annual report shows that the company’s car production and sales have fallen sharply in the past two years:

  (oneDesign capacity and capacity utilization rate of plant equipment related to car production: the company’s car products are produced in Baoding No.2 Factory and Tianjin No.2 Factory. The design capacity of Baoding No.2 Plant is as followstwentyThe design capacity of No.10,000 and No.2 Tianjin Plant is25Wan. The above factories all use cars andSUVCollinear flexible production mode.2015In Baoding No.2 Factory, the capacity utilization rate was75%The capacity utilization rate of Tianjin No.2 Plant is105%.

  (2) Whether there is any impairment risk of assets such as related production lines, factories and production equipment, and whether the company has conducted necessary impairment tests: the company has been2015yeartwelvemoon31A few days ago, the assets related to car production lines, workshops and production equipment were tested for impairment. The workshops and production lines for car production are in use and follow-up product production has been planned, and no significant impairment signs were found.

  (three) Explain the development plan of the company’s car business: the company actively responds to national policies, saves energy and reduces emissions, and focuses on promoting the research and development of new energy electric cars on the basis of maintaining existing products.2016In, the company will launch a pure electric car.C30EVIn addition to facing the private consumer market, it will also actively explore business such as official vehicles and urban taxi markets.

  analyse:。

  22.Changjiang automobile put into production new energy vehicles.

  fourmoon17The total annual output of Changjiang Automobile reached.10The production lines of 10,000 pure electric passenger cars and pure electric passenger cars were started across the board. On the same day, the Yangtze RiverEVThe brand was officially released. On the same day, Changjiang Automobile officially rolled off the assembly line.A0Grade electricSUVYikue-cool.

  analyse:。

  Five,sectoral dynamics

  3.The subsidy standard for pure electric passenger cars or the "power consumption per ton and 100 kilometers" to be introduced.

  fourmoon22It has been learned that the news circulating on the Internet about the adjustment of the subsidy scheme for new energy vehicles by the central government has aroused widespread concern in the industry. Relevant persons confirmed that the version circulated on the Internet is close to the discussion draft organized by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. Among them, some suggestions have been basically rejected or adopted, and a new revised draft has been formed.

  The circulated discussion draft shows that the subsidy standard for pure electric passenger cars has introduced the index of "power consumption per ton and 100 kilometers", which requires that the power consumption per ton and 100 kilometers should not exceed.13kWhThe provisions of the. "Power consumption per 100 kilometers" is the quotient of power consumption per 100 kilometers and vehicle weight, which may mean that the higher the self-weight, the more dominant the vehicle is.

  analyse:。

  4.Didi pushes "Partner Business Plan"

  fourmoon18On the day, Didi announced its official launch.The first batch of "Partner Entrepreneurship Plan" is recruited for Beijing, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Wuhan and Chengdu.10Ten thousand car owners. Eligible car owners only need to pay a small amount of security money to get a car for free and become the owner of Didi. At present, Didi provides three models through cooperation with relevant automobile manufacturers: Citroen Sega, BYD Qin and Nissan Sunshine.

  analyse:。

  5.The composite ternary battery will be officially produced in the third quarter.

  Recently, it was learned that Hefei Guoxuan Materials Co., Ltd. will produce cathode materials for composite ternary batteries in the third quarter, and continuously ensure the company’s cost advantage and technical advantage in the industry through self-produced cathode materials.

  analyse:。

  6.7.The new "headquarters" in China District of Ma Ruili was completed in Shanghai a few days ago.

  fourmoon21The new headquarters of Ma Ruili China District was officially completed and held an opening ceremony. In the future, the new building will accommodate the business and management core functional departments of the Division, such as powertrain system, automobile lighting, exhaust system, suspension device and after-sales service, and in addition, it will also include the advanced R&D center for powertrain and automobile lighting business.

  analyse:。

  9.Hitachi development48VLithium-ion battery pack, focusing on hybrid vehicles.

  Recently, Hitachi Automotive System has developed a high-power-output hybrid vehicle for reducing fuel consumption through the assistance of small batteries and motors when the engine is driven.48VLithium ion battery pack. Since this summer, Hitachi Automotive Systems willStart to supply samples to automobile manufacturers’ customers, and devote to2018Achieve mass production in the year.

  analyse:。

  10.Who has the ternary lithium battery? Ferrous lithium phosphate Auto Show is popular.71

  Among all the participating models, except Youth Bus, Foton Ouhui, Suzhou Jinlong Haige and South Korea.TGMofsixIn addition to this model, other products are equipped with lithium iron phosphate batteries from different power manufacturers, which account for as much as 90% of the participating models.71%; The number of lithium manganate batteries ranked second, and three models from Youth Bus and Foton Ouhui all matched this kind of batteries, accounting for.14%; As for ternary lithium batteries, only from South Korea.TGMPure electric bus, carrying South KoreaLGThe company’s ternary lithium battery is known to be operating well in South Korea, but it has not been promoted and operated in China.

  analyse:。 The breakthrough of ternary lithium battery is unstoppable.

  12.Yongda automobile listed on the backdoor

  fourmoon14On, the major restructuring plan released by Yangzi New Materials shows that the company intends to close the appraisal benchmark date.2015yeartwelvemoon31All the assets and liabilities of the day were sold to Yongda Investment Holdings and then purchased Yongda Automobile Group.100%Equity, realize the main business transformation of listed companies. If the transaction is formed, Yongda Automobile will use the fixed increase.50100 million yuan of funds to complete two major issues: mergers and acquisitions in the industry, the development of auto finance.

  analyse:。

  13.Heavy truck environmental announcement will be cancelled.Be cautious when buying three cars in China.

  Four pairs of trucks for three countries to switch countriesBuying a car and getting a license have a direct impact. At present, according to the users of Auto Home Forum,"Lu salesali"Posting (notice about the switching of the country, the country, the country and the four countries) provides the latest information of Beiben dealers issued by Beiben Baotou Headquarters: nearIn the near future, the State Environmental Protection Bureau will cancel the environmental protection announcements of various heavy truck manufacturers one after another. At that time, users may not be able to apply for road transport permits when they buy the national third car.

  During the transition period from "Country 3" to "Country 4", users should first make sure that the environmental announcement of the car type they want to buy will be cancelled when signing the car of Country 3.

  For areas that can be licensed without environmental protection announcement, it is also necessary to check with the local vehicle management office before buying a car to ensure that the cancellation of environmental protection announcement has no impact on licensing, and then book a car.

  analyse:。

  Seven,Multinational groups and overseas markets

  1.Fuel economy/Double advantages of cruising rangeSuppliers are optimistic about mild hybrid systems.

  According to "American Automotive News", although the electric vehicle market is hot, some suppliers still believe that the mild hybrid system has dual advantages in fuel economy and cruising range, and its development prospects are good.

  Although TeslaModel 3Electric vehicles have won strong sales, but Han Tailing still believes that most consumers will choose the mild hybrid system because it improves fuel economy.

  analyse:。

  2.The earthquake in Japan caused Toyota Honda and other car companies to stop production.

  fourmoon14On, a strong earthquake struck Kumamoto, Japan, causing casualties and economic losses, and the Japanese automobile industry was also affected. Some factories of Toyota, Honda, Nissan and other vehicle companies stopped production, while Renesas Electronics and other parts stopped production.

  analyse:。

  3.2015Global sales have soaredVolvo sets a sales target of one million electric vehicles.

  According to "European Automotive News", due to Volvo2015Global sales broke through for the first time in.50Ten thousand vehicles mark, set a sales record for the same period, the company plans to2025Year realization100Sales target of 10,000 electric vehicles.

  2015In, Volvo’s global sales increased year-on-year.8%till/extremely503,127Car. The company said that it plans to add at least two hybrid versions to each model.2019Launched a pure electric car in 2008, to2025Annual sales of electric vehicles reached100Ten thousand vehicles. The companyCEOHakan Samuelson (Hakan Samuelsson) said in a statement: "This is a thoughtful and ambitious goal, which will be a challenge for us, but Volvo expects to be at the forefront of turning to electric vehicles."

  In addition to Volvo Car Group, RenaultNissan Corp.2015Annual global sales of electric vehicles reached.302,000Car, its plan to2017yearthreemoon31Daily realization150Last year, the sales target of 10,000 electric vehicles was far behind this target.

  analyse:。

  4.Audi replaces flat newLOGO

  Recently, it was reported that Audi changed its logo. The new car is marked as a completely flattened fourth ring.LOGO. This is from2009Since 2000, Audi has been interested in it.LOGOMake the biggest adjustment.

  FlattenedLOGOWhether it will be used in future cars is unknown for the time being, but the official website of Audi Germany is already using this new one.LOGOYes.

  In fact, the history of Audi logo can be traced back to19In the century, four automobile companies originally located in Saxony-ZwickauofAudiandHorchCar companies, ChemnyRover Motor Company in Sigma.WandererandDKWAutomobile company in1932In 1998, it was merged into the Automobile Alliance Joint-stock Company, because the Automobile Alliance was the second largest automobile manufacturing company in Germany at that time, and the Audi logo was four connected rings, representing the four automobile companies involved in the merger. The four-ring symbol appeared for the first time in the world.

  analyse:。

  5.Electric vehicles are bullish in Europe.Ma Hengda plans to go deep into the European market.

  According to the Economic Times of India (The Economic Times) report, following the launch in the UKe2oAfter the electric car, as part of its new model business expansion plan, Indian automaker Ma Hengda (M&M) It is planned to enter other developed European countries including Sweden and Norway.

  Due to economic cost-effectiveness and other factors, Ma Hengda is particularly popular in the electric vehicle market in developed countries. In order to seize the profit opportunity, it was launched in California, USA.GenZeTwo months after the electric car, Ma Hengda immediately released it.e2oElectric car. The company currently plans to release electric vehicle products in northern European countries such as the Netherlands.

  analyse:。

  6.Fiat wants to talk about merger with Toyota Volkswagen Ford

  Comprehensive foreign news reports, Fiat Chrysler Automobile Company (FCA) intends to merge with other car giants, whichCEOSergio Malchow (Sergio Marchionne) Toyota, Volkswagen and Ford are regarded as potential merger targets.

  Fiat wants to marry Toyota Volkswagen Ford

  fourmoon15On, Fiat Chrysler held a shareholders’ meeting in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, during which Malchow once again expressed his desire to promote the merger of car companies, and pointed out that Toyota, Volkswagen and Ford of the United States were still potential partners after GM refused to hold hands.

  Because Malchow is the main promoter of Fiat merger, it is Fiat.CEOThe term of office will be on2018The year ended, so whether the merger can be completed within the term of office has become the focus of attention of the industry. Malchow said frankly that if the merger is implemented during his term of office, it will play a pushing role, but if it is2018After leaving office at the end of 2008, "it will become someone else’s task."

  In addition, in terms of Korean car companies, Malchow admitted that Korean car manufacturers are also heavy companies in the automobile industry, and if they merge, they can also bring huge synergy. However, "Korean car companies are not willing to marry".

  analyse:。

  8.EuropethreeMonthly auto market sales rose year-on-year6% British growth5%

  fourmoon18European Automobile Business Association.ACEAAnnounced the areathreeIn January and the first quarter, the European auto market increased year-on-year last month.6%Britain has become the largest automobile market in Europe, and its sales volume has increased year on year.5%.

  analyse:。

  9.10.Mitsubishi automobile fuel consumption fraudMarket value collapses in an hour.66Billion dollars

  fourmoontwentyOn March 20, Mitsubishi Motors admitted to cheating in the fuel consumption test of automobiles, involving the Japanese market.62.5Ten thousand cars, including two models supplied by Nissan. The news caused Mitsubishi Motors’ share price to plummet in one day.15%, about66Billion dollars.

  analyse:。

  Thanks for the red envelope support.

  admire

  Appreciate

How far is peace in the Middle East from Israel’s rejection of the Security Council’s ceasefire plan?

Topic: Israeli bombing of Gaza Strip.

  "If the negotiations were held only between Palestine and Israel, peace would have been achieved long ago." -Palestinian peace talks representative


  "Any war will end with a ceasefire agreement." -Israeli Foreign Ministry spokesman Leon


  Lower than lebanon war’s tone in 2006, the Israeli "Operation Cast Lead" began with a pragmatic goal. On the first day of the war, Foreign Minister Livni said-not even to overthrow Hamas’s rule in Gaza, but to remove the rocket threat south of the border.


  "We didn’t occupy all the streets and couldn’t stop them from launching rockets." In response to why southern Israel continues to be attacked by rockets from Hamas, Amog, commander-in-chief of Israel’s former southern theater, replied, "What we can do is to stop their willingness to launch rockets-Hezbollah has not launched rockets since 2006, even though it still owns rockets." At this time, it has been 11 days since the war began. Three days later, Israel rejected the cease-fire plan proposed by the UN Security Council.


  Resolution 1860 of the United Nations Security Council demanded that Israel and Palestine cease fire immediately and allow humanitarian supplies and aid to enter, but did not distribute the post-war interests of both sides. Not surprisingly, the two sides who hit the ground in full swing not only didn’t see the reason to stop, but got the reason to continue to act. Both sides need to come up with some kind of "achievement" at the time of cease-fire and declare their victory.


  The question is, will there be a win-win situation on the battlefield? For the Middle East, which is entangled with too many interests, peace is always a dynamic balance, not once and for all.


  Israel: Refuse to repeat itself?


  The two military objectives of "Operation Cast Lead" are to prevent Hamas from launching rockets in the northern part of Gaza, and to prevent it from continuing to acquire weapons and strengthen itself in the southern part of Gaza.


  However, on the 15th day of the war, from the periphery of the Gaza Strip, it can be clearly seen that rockets are constantly soaring, pulling white or black straight lines in the sky, with arrows pointing directly at Israel. On January 10th, Hamas claimed on his website that the rocket hit an air base just 27km away from Tel Aviv, the second largest city in Israel-the longest range of a Hamas rocket ever. Israel has not confirmed this news, but Hamas seems to be interested in saying that it still has the ability to acquire weapons under Israeli artillery.


  The two Israeli military objectives in the north and south of Gaza have not been completed.


  The United States continues to transport arms to Israel, and Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice also said that "it is very difficult to protect civilians in densely populated areas like Gaza"-this is equivalent to tearing off the last piece of "humanitarian" fig leaf and giving Israel a green light to continue its actions.


  In 2006, Israel rushed to fight in southern Lebanon, and ended up in a muddle, leaving Hezbollah to capture Israeli soldiers alive, forcing the Israeli army to invade, claiming that it won the war and became famous in the Middle East. At that time, in the Lebanese Palestinian refugee camp, the portrait of Arafat was replaced by Nasrallah-Israel will not allow this to happen again, so it must make a name for itself, and the international community also promised to help prevent arms smuggling in the southern part of the Gaza Strip.


  Hamas: Does war add points to politics?


  Many people may still be asking why Hamas went to war. As soon as the cease-fire agreement ended, it couldn’t hold back and the rockets were fired. Doesn’t it know that Israel will definitely respond-no matter what degree of blow?


  After Fatah was expelled from Gaza in 2007 and took full control of this area with a population of 1.5 million, which was completely blocked on all sides, Hamas was under heavy pressure. With the economic blockade, it is difficult for food and fuel to flow in, and cash is cut off. The ATM in front of the Arab Bank in Gaza City was simply dismantled. Political allies Iran, Hezbollah, and Syria all show their kindness to varying degrees, expecting the next US president to bring them into the negotiation track, rather than attack them.


  An isolated Hamas. Gaza people’s initial enthusiasm for electing Hamas to power is absent, and there are many complaints. And the way to win public opinion and fame-attacking Israel.


  Israeli political circles are also looking forward to the election in February. Both sides are "hitting it off" and both need a war. The only difference is that Israel wants to "win" to completely change the pattern of border security, while Hamas can claim to "smash the invincible myth of Israel" as long as it resists and does not lose.


  There are three elements in the framework of the cease-fire plan proposed by the United States, Egypt and France. Stop rocket launching and weapons smuggling, meeting Israel’s needs; However, opening Gaza port and improving people’s livelihood can be regarded as a political bonus by Hamas. Is Israel happy to see Hamas succeed? Can opening ports ensure that weapons will not be mixed with flour medicine?


  Olmert said that the UN plan was not "operational" and was waiting for the details of the operation from a third party.


  Outside: How many yellowbirds are there?


  Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak, who is 80 years old and has been in power for 27 years, should be grateful that the war has brought him back to the shrine of Middle East leaders.


  Only Egypt has the ability to persuade Hamas to give up its weapons. Only Egypt can completely block the transportation of weapons in southern Gaza, that is, its own Sinai Peninsula. Although Egypt never admitted that it allowed Hamas to smuggle, it meant that smuggling came from the sea, not from its own feet.


  Israeli Prime Minister Olmert began to blame Egypt by name and started a "nerve war". He wanted Mubarak to know that once Israel had to move into southern Gaza on its own, it might cause a large number of Gaza refugees to take refuge in Egypt, which was the last thing Egypt wanted.


  Turkey, a moderate Muslim country that is committed to joining the EU, is also trying to play a constructive role. No one wants to be a peacekeeping force in Gaza, but it is actively involved.


  Iran, Lebanon and Syria have been on the sidelines since the war began. The outside world has always said that Hamas is Iran’s agent in this region, but the division between Shiites (Iran) and Sunnis (Hamas) is doomed to be a combination of interests, or "convenient marriage", rather than an eternal alliance.


  Israel’s fight before US President-elect Barack Obama takes office is also intended to crush the rumors that Obama may have direct talks with Iran or Hamas. Play a fait accompli-treat "terrorist organizations" or so-called "rogue countries", and the attitude cannot be ambiguous. This will be a problem and an opportunity for Obama. (International Herald Tribune Zhou Yijun)

Editor: Wang Yuxi

Honda accord 9 th generation and a half quotation

When it comes to the 9th and a half generations of Honda Accord, it is undoubtedly a model with high cost performance in the market. First, let’s take a look at its price. The guide price of the basic 2.0L comfort edition is 179,800 yuan, but in the actual market, you only need to pay 59,800 yuan after a terminal discount of about 20,000 yuan. When considering the full landing fee, it is about 180 thousand yuan, which is undoubtedly very attractive to consumers.

The power system of Honda Accord is also commendable. The 2.0-liter naturally aspirated engine can not only meet the daily driving needs, but also perform well in fuel economy. From the perspective of cost performance, the Ninth Accord is undoubtedly a wise choice. At present, the preferential rate in the market is relatively large, which further enhances its cost performance.

本田雅阁9代

Don’t take it lightly when you find ground glass nodules in your lungs.

  Sun Caizhen, an oncologist in traditional Chinese medicine: Ground glass nodules are found in the lungs, so don’t take them lightly.

  In the past month, this version of the health hotline is still very popular. Dozens of readers called to consult Sun Caizhen, dean of Hangzhou Zhongfutang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine and an expert in traditional Chinese medicine oncology, for themselves or their relatives. Many of them called to ask questions related to lung tumors and pulmonary nodules:

  "I suddenly found out that there were nodules in my lungs last month. The doctor asked me to review them regularly. Does it matter? Can eating Chinese medicine be eliminated? " "Three years ago, I found out that there were small nodules in my lungs during my physical examination. Now I grow up a little every year. Will it become malignant in the future?" "My father has ground-glass nodules in his lungs, which are malignant. He has had three operations and always recurs after the operation. I heard people say that taking Chinese medicine is useful. Is it true? " … …

  Cancer patients in China are still increasing year by year. Around us, more and more relatives and friends are suddenly diagnosed with tumors. This can’t help but make people talk about the tumor. When there is a sign of trouble, they will think of whether they are "recruited". Pulmonary nodules have made many people feel uneasy.

  I have had many operations in five years.

  He was exhausted by the ordeal.

  On November 7, 2021, Sun Caizhen received a patient from Pan ‘an County, our province. His surname is Zhang, and he is 58 years old. In 2016, in the physical examination of the unit, Mr. Zhang was found to have multiple nodules in the lung, of which the largest ground glass nodule was 1.5 cm. The doctor’s diagnosis is malignant, and it is recommended to do minimally invasive surgery. After the operation, Mr. Zhang did three more chemotherapy.

  In 2018, the original tiny nodules in Mr. Zhang’s lungs grew up. He was hospitalized for the second time and his lungs underwent minimally invasive surgery. In September of the same year, another nodule with a size of 1 cm was found in the liver. The doctor diagnosed it as a primary liver tumor and made radiofrequency ablation treatment. In 2020, another nodule was found in his liver, and he underwent radiofrequency treatment for the second time. In the first half of this year, new nodules grew in his lungs and liver. Mr. Zhang was exhausted, and he even felt desperate.

  A good friend of Mr. Zhang once suffered from liver tumor. He took Chinese medicine here from Sun Caizhen, Dean of Hangzhou Zhongfutang Chinese Medicine Hospital. He felt very good, so he suggested that Mr. Zhang also go to Sun Caizhen for a try a few years ago.

  "In fact, I have always believed in Chinese medicine. However, at that time, the doctor said that the nodule could be removed by surgery. I think it is still surgery, which is more thorough. I regret it. I knew it. I should have taken Chinese medicine after the first operation. " Mr. Zhang said to Dean Sun Caizhen.

  Sun Caizhen said that it is not uncommon for a situation like Mr. Zhang. Many people have multiple pulmonary nodules. After the larger nodules are removed by surgery, the smaller ones grow up again, and they recur after many operations. Clinical practice shows that by taking traditional Chinese medicine, the constitution of nodules can be gradually changed, and the "soil" suitable for nodule growth is gone, and tiny nodules are expected to stop growing or even disappear. If Mr. Zhang started taking Chinese medicine after his first operation that year, the situation should not be like this.

  Traditional Chinese medicine has its uniqueness in treating pulmonary nodules.

  Sun Caizhen has been engaged in tumor treatment in traditional Chinese medicine for nearly 30 years, and countless patients have been treated. The patients with ground glass nodules in the lungs are a lot.

  Last week, Mr. Shen from Xiaoshan visited Sun Caizhen for a follow-up visit. Mr. Shen is 74 years old and was a civil servant before he retired. In June 2017, during his physical examination, he found a ground-glass nodule in his left lung with a size of 6 mm, and the doctor asked him to check it regularly. Mr. Shen goes to check every six months or so, and every time he checks, he finds that this lung nodule has grown a little. Because there were no other symptoms in his body, he didn’t take it seriously. Until November 2019, this lung nodule grew to 16 mm, and there were many tiny nodules in both lungs. He also developed hoarseness and phlegm. The doctor suggested surgery.

  Because of his age, Mr. Shen is unwilling to have an operation. He heard from a friend that Sun Caizhen was very experienced in treating tumors and nodules in traditional Chinese medicine. In March this year, he began to eat Chinese medicine here. Half a year passed, and the reexamination showed that the ground-glass nodules in his lungs did not continue to grow, and his sputum was less, and his voice was no longer hoarse. He felt much better and was very happy. He told Sun Caizhen that he would continue to take Chinese medicine and believed that his health would get better and better.

  There is also a patient, Mr. Cao, who is also from Xiaoshan. In September 2016, he began to cough frequently. Later, he coughed up blood and went to the hospital for examination. He was diagnosed with a nodule in the lung with a size of 2.6 cm. The doctor suggested that he be hospitalized immediately. In the ward, he heard from a friend of a patient that he also had pulmonary nodules. Later, he went to take Chinese medicine, and now the situation is very good, avoiding the pain of surgery. After listening to this, Mr. Cao discussed it with his wife and decided not to have surgery for the time being. Let’s try Chinese medicine first.

  In October of that year, Mr. Cao began to eat Chinese medicine here in Sun Caizhen. After 8 and a half months, the CT scan showed that the nodule could not be found. "I thought it would be good to make the nodules stop growing up by eating Chinese medicine, and the result was better than I expected. Our family was very happy. I took out the money I had planned for surgery and went to Europe with my wife for a month. My experience is that if you have a problem, don’t worry, listen to other people’s suggestions and make a choice. "

  Ground-glass nodule in lung, must it be malignant?

  Sun Caizhen said that in recent years, more people have been found to have nodules in the lungs through physical examination. Nodules in men’s lungs are mostly directly related to air pollution, heavy work pressure, too much entertainment, excessive alcohol and tobacco or long-term secondhand smoke. Pulmonary nodules in women are mostly related to stagnation of liver qi in women. Modern women not only have to struggle in the workplace, but also have to take care of children, do housework and take care of the elderly. All kinds of pressures lead to many women’s mental stress and stagnation of liver qi, which is not only easy to grow lung nodules, but also easy to grow thyroid nodules, breast nodules and uterine fibroids. At the same time, women are often busy in the kitchen and inhale too much kitchen fumes, which is also a factor.

  Find out that there are nodules in the lungs, what should I do? Many physical examination reports only say that there are nodules or ground glass nodules, and there are some medical codes, such as pulmonary nodules AIS, pulmonary nodules GGO, pulmonary nodules AAH, etc. Ordinary citizens can’t understand what it means, and few doctors will explain it to patients in detail. In fact, AIS of pulmonary nodules considers pulmonary in situ tumor; AAH is the abbreviation of atypical adenomatous hyperplasia of lung, which is a benign tumor or precancerous lesion of pulmonary adenoma. The abbreviation of ground glass nodule of lung is GGO, which is the most common nodule.

  Sun Caizhen said that the ground-glass nodule in the lung does not mean that it is a lung malignant tumor. Don’t be nervous when you hear that there is a ground-glass nodule in the lung. Ground-glass nodules in the lungs may be inflammatory nodules, calcifications, granulomas, benign tumors, fibrous lesions, etc., and only a small part of them are malignant. Generally speaking, the microscopic ground glass nodules below 5 mm are mostly benign. The bigger the nodule, the higher the density, and the greater the probability of malignancy. If you find ground glass nodules, you should find a professional doctor for differential diagnosis.

  However, we should be wary that the above law is not absolute. The situation of ground glass nodules in the lungs is very complicated. Some ground glass nodules are only 3 mm, but they are malignant. Some large ground-glass nodules are suspected to be malignant by doctors, but postoperative pathological sections are benign, and any exception may occur. Therefore, even if tiny ground glass nodules are found, we should attach great importance to them. Leave it alone and let it develop, and you may miss the excellent treatment opportunity, and it is too late to regret it.

  Sun Caizhen said that we still advocate the combination of traditional Chinese and western medicine for intervention treatment of pulmonary ground glass nodules. The eight-character policy of "relieving depression, dredging collaterals, softening hardness and expelling toxin" is the treatment principle that we have summarized a large number of cases in long-term clinical practice. For the larger ground-glass nodules that may be malignant, it is suggested to treat them surgically and then treat them with traditional Chinese medicine after operation to prevent recurrence. For tiny pure ground glass nodules with no obvious malignant features, it is suggested to observe, do chest CT reexamination every six months, and take Chinese medicine to control them at the same time. After a period of time, some small nodules may shrink or even disappear. If it is suspected that there may be malignant nodules, CT examination of thin chest should be done once every three months.

  What needs to be emphasized again is that you must be patient and have a good attitude when taking Chinese medicine treatment. Patients who are optimistic, confident and actively cooperate with doctors often get twice the result with half the effort. On the contrary, with a skeptical attitude and negative emotional therapy, most of them get twice the result with half the effort.

  There is a patient in Zhoushan, Mr. Liu. Fifteen years ago, he found out that there were multiple pulmonary nodules. When the doctor opened his chest, he found that there were too many pulmonary nodules to be removed completely, and some of them had developed into lung malignant tumors, accompanied by pleural metastasis. The doctor only removed two large nodules for him and told his family about this situation. The family concealed the truth and told him that the doctor had removed all the nodules in your lungs.

  After the operation, Mr. Liu took Chinese medicine here in Sun Caizhen, and his body got better little by little. Now, 15 years later, he lives happily. Mr. Liu felt that the nodule was removed by surgery, and he was in a good mood, relaxed and confident in taking Chinese medicine. This is how the miracle was created.

  Some patients took traditional Chinese medicine for a long time, and their temper became anxious when the effect was not obvious. Last week, there was a female patient in her fifties. The physical examination of the unit found a ground-glass nodule in her lung, 9 mm, and the doctor asked her to check it regularly. She heard that taking traditional Chinese medicine was useful, so she came to see me at the clinic. After eating for a month and a half, the nodule didn’t get smaller, and she was anxious. There used to be vascular bundles penetrating into her nodules, but now they are gone, indicating that the situation is improving. But it is unscientific to have a fundamental change in a month and a half. The treatment of diseases by traditional Chinese medicine belongs to the subtle type. There is a process, which takes time and gradually penetrates bit by bit. Patients should have this kind of psychological preparation.

  Nourishing the lungs in autumn and winter, these details of life should be paid attention to.

  Sun Caizhen said that in autumn and winter, special attention should be paid to nourishing the lungs. Chinese medicine says that the lung belongs to gold, and the season corresponding to gold is autumn, so autumn is an excellent season for nourishing and regulating the lung, and we should develop good living habits.

  First of all, friends who like morning exercises should not get up too early. Nowadays, there is a lot of automobile exhaust in the city, and the air quality is not very good. It is not good for your health to go out too early. Secondly, the diet is mainly light. Eat more things that produce saliva, such as lily, lotus seed, white fungus, pear, horseshoe, etc., and soak some chrysanthemum tea and houttuynia cordata when coughing. Don’t eat too spicy, fried and fried food, don’t eat more ginger, and don’t have too much cooking fumes at home; Third, we should avoid the poison of second-hand smoke. There are many people smoking in the mahjong room, all of them are second-hand smoke, which is very bad for the lungs. Try not to go. Fourth, relax, be optimistic and cheerful, don’t have too much pressure and don’t overwork. Go outdoors more on weekends, so that the lungs can absorb more sunshine and fresh air. But don’t go out in foggy days, and at the same time pay attention to prevent colds. If you sweat, you should change your clothes in time.

  Finally, Sun Caizhen reminded everyone to pay attention to some early signs of lung tumors, unexplained irritating dry cough, persistent cough after catching a cold, sudden sputum with blood or a little blood, diffuse chest pain, back pain, shoulder pain, upper abdominal pain, etc., and repeated pneumonia in fixed parts. Be vigilant and go to the hospital in time.

  On Tuesdays and Thursdays, Dean Sun Caizhen sits in Hangzhou Zhongfutang Chinese Medicine Hospital. Every Monday, Wednesday and Saturday, I sit in the clinic of traditional Chinese medicine oncology in Hangzhou. From November 26th to December 10th, 10 expert numbers will be sent out free of charge every week. Readers who need it please call the phone at the top of this page to make an appointment.