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After "Fifty Kilometers of Peach Blossom House" was broadcast in the first season, the awkward social interaction between Song Dandan and young people triggered a heated discussion. Since the second season of "Fifty Kilometers of Peach Blossom House" was broadcast, Eric Wang has become the only guest who has been shut out by Song Dandan. The life scene with the nature of the workplace has been constantly enlarged under the lens, and the misplaced intervention of the concept of the order of the young and the old has finally staged a situation of "countless minutes of embarrassment" led by Song Dandan. The high-density stalk-making ability and variety scenes in Taohuawu are even compared to the replica of Flowers and Teenagers 2, which will once again push Song Dandan, as the focus figure, to the forefront.

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source　| zhizhu. com

"Nine Minutes of Awkwardness in Peach Blossom House" was pushed to the hot search, and Song Dandan became the storm point of this embarrassing incident.

To put it simply, the second season of "Fifty Kilometers of Peach Blossom House" was initially made like a meeting for newcomers to the workplace. This season’s program not only involves performance appraisal, but even "democratic voting" to send the guests with the lowest contribution value to the uninhabited island.

The life scene with the nature of the workplace has been constantly enlarged under the lens, and the misplaced intervention of the concept of the order of the young and the old has finally staged a situation of "countless minutes of embarrassment" led by Song Dandan.

The high-density stalk-making ability and variety scenes in Taohuawu are even compared to the replica of Flowers and Teenagers 2, which will once again push Song Dandan, as the focus figure, to the forefront.

△ Image content: Song Dandan forces everyone to dance in groups.

Song Dandan’s condescending speech with elders’ color was criticized for "selling the old by leaning on the old", including the bonfire party arranged by force in the program and the social terrorism activities from women’s group dance to group dance, but there were also criticisms on the understanding of the intergenerational gap between Song Dandan and young people, the recognition of efficient communication, and the push-pull vague speech of other guests (except Eric Wang).

△ Image source: Weibo User Comments

As early as the first season, Song Dandan’s awkward social interaction with young people triggered a heated discussion. The appearance of Eric Wang this season exposed the social problems of Song Dandan and other young guests. Eric Wang, who has received much attention and controversy because of ipartment, can be regarded as a "model" with strong personal will and self-persistence. Since the second season of "Fifty Kilometers of Peach Blossom House" was broadcast, Eric Wang has become the only guest who has been shut out by Song Dandan.

Obviously, under the social norms embedded by the concept of the order of the young and the old as the underlying logic, it is not simple for the younger generation to balance truth and confront paternalistic authority in a discourse circle full of workplace meaning, but in a collective community basically composed of young people,Paternalistic speech and subjective intimacy can not simply be attributed to the intergenerational gap.

Transferring the truth and keeping it true

The real boundary in the collective discourse circle

In the collective community,Transferring the truth becomes a kind of safety fence for self-protection.

Song Dandan’s paternalistic speech and performance-oriented program arrangement made this variety show a career test. This also means that young guests are bound to face a difficult choice: one is to disobey parents’ authority but be criticized. For example, Li Xueqin suggested that everyone should not rob the job, and Song Dandan immediately refuted and criticized it after a reasonable division of labor; The other is to transfer one’s true thoughts to conform to the group norms led by Song Dandan.

Obviously, most of the guests chose the latter. In fact,In the situation of collective expression or even collective aphasia, surrendering the truth becomes the best measure to escape the pressure. By surrendering the truth, the guests create their own security boundary.However, the security boundary shaped by individuals themselves is weak and narrow, which can’t withstand the impact and blow from the top pressure, and even further encourages the overlooking from the top.

△ Image source: Weibo User Comments

Obviously, transferring the truth is not an effective and reasonable way of collective discourse expression.In pushing and pulling, it not only intensifies the contradiction itself, but also wears away the power that really dares to refuse.In the presentation of the program, the real voice needs two factors, one is the absolute authority and the confidence given by the authority, the other is the paid warmth and collective voice without the authority.

As an old guest who has participated in the first season of the program, Song Dandan is carrying a kind of overlooking psychology of "I have more experience", and her paternalistic authority and the intervention of leadership thoughts are more reasonable to promote the attitude of "I should lead the overall situation". At the same time, it is obvious that the newcomers who just met can’t gather quickly and form a consistent resistance strategy in a short time, which also makes Song Dandan’s voice more and more intense while other guests can only listen to the arrangement.

△ Image content: Song Dandan proposed to hold a party.

It can be seen that the group norms of respecting elders and giving priority to experience in the program have become a chain that binds young guests, and the blade behind it is constantly wearing away and consuming their true selves.

On the surface, it is Song Dandan’s criticism that makes others breathless.Behind it, it profoundly reflects the helplessness of other young guests in the face of paternalistic authority and the reluctance to surrender the truth and conform to the norms.

Some netizens even commented that "if it is quiet, it will be different."

△ Image source: Weibo User Comments

Through the embarrassing nine minutes, we can see,In the collective discourse circle, the real boundary always gives way to the existing social norms or those shaped and formed by others to a certain extent.As the only Eric Wang who firmly refused Song Dandan’s arrangement, he won the applause of other guests, but others still couldn’t escape the arranged bonfire party and group dance.

What needs to be broken from transferring the truth to maintaining the truth is not only the shell of self-protection, but also the iron wall formed by existing norms.

Fuzzy intergenerational gap

True paternalistic authority

Undeniably, paternalistic authority is vividly interpreted in Song Dandan. The unspoken "I’m good for you" is vividly presented in Song Dandan’s lecture hall on marriage experience and life principles.

In the program, Song Dandan tells his own experience, which is classified as inferiority complex. namely"People’s strong inferiority complex will make you very rude inexplicably, so when someone is rude to me, I think he must be too inferior."

△ Image source: Song Dandan’s inferiority theory

It is naturally inappropriate to discuss this truth out of context, but in the collective community dominated by Song Dandan at that time, some netizens could not help but put this truth in the existing relationship, seeing it as a way for Song Dandan to establish and maintain its own authority, and even slightly smacked of PUA.

For example, "Li Xueqin was rude to me, so Li Xueqin felt inferior".

Regardless of whether the logical transformation from "inferiority leads to rudeness" to "you are rude to me, so you feel inferior" is smooth or not, such truth and expression actually contain hidden authoritarian ideas and commanding consciousness.

When forming a new collective, establishing authority is the first task of such elders. At the same time, the formation of Song Dandan’s natural leadership situation also proves that the establishment of authority is unnecessary. In the "inferiority theory" she conveyed,I am also rationalizing my psychological burden and strengthening the personality trial of "inferiority" that the younger generation needs to bear for being rude to her.

This proves that,Long-term paternalistic authority has become a habit and a matter of course, spreading around like cells integrated into capillaries.

△ Image source: Weibo User Comments

However, it is obviously inappropriate to blur such behavior with forced guidance into an intergenerational gap. Even from the idea of "for everyone’s good",Song Dandan’s self-identity and self-dedication, which obviously bears the imprint of the times, will inevitably hit a wall in the social circle dominated by the younger generation.

For example, in the part of holding a bonfire party and performing a program, the problem is not only that singing and dancing is no longer the first choice for the younger generation to break the ice, but also the oppressive feeling that Song Dandan forcefully binds others together on the grounds of "group building".The friction behind this and the audience’s anger were not that Song Dandan proposed to hold a bonfire party, but forced others to participate in it.

△ Image content: Dylan, Li Xueqin opposed the bonfire party

If surrendering the truth is the self-protection and compromise of the younger generation in the face of paternalistic authority, thenIt is Song Dandan’s responsibility to build his own authority blindly in dealing with young people.

In the collective life composed of young people, it is the correct starting point to integrate into dialogue. Equating experience with life experience, and molding one’s absolute authority on this ground is actually to further widen the intergenerational gap, and also to throw off the responsibility that one should bear in integrating into the new social rules.

It is much simpler to simply export ideas than to change behaviors. Song Dandan chose to form a collective around himself by creating authority. On the one hand, he was afraid that the patriarchal ideology in the traditional concept would be impacted and his position would be impacted. On the other hand, he was afraid that he would be difficult to integrate into the collective formed by young people.

Obviously, the generational divide cannot be a shield for paternalistic authority, and the gap that has already formed also needs to be changed by the elders.

Light produces shadows, but shadows follow light. Listening and dialogue can win the recognition of the younger generation more than instilling stories.

△ Image content: Song Dandan criticized everyone

Beyond parental authority and intergenerational conflict

Can you spy on an intimate relationship?

Song Dandan’s speech drew the audience back to "Family with Children" overnight, showing a kind of intimate relationship between mother and child/mother and daughter that she wanted to build.

Song Dandan was given an intimate perspective on the childhood filter with children at home, but after too oppressive "doting", intimate relationship became another generation term of suffocation.

In such a dialogue and exchange, the oppressive and compulsory export of the concept of elders makes the intimate relationship give way to the superficial discipline and conflict.But what is undeniable behind it is the goodwill from the perspective of self.For example, the initial intention of Song Dandan’s proposal for the party was to quickly narrow the distance between the guests, but there was a deviation in the choice of ways.

△ Image content: The initial intention of holding a party in Song Dandan

Aside from the specific realistic situation, the original intention of the elders is naturally to consider their younger generation, but the misplaced background of the times and the embedding of role identity make the original intention of the elders distorted in the process of communication.Behind it also reflects a kind of intergenerational trauma that continues in society.

Intergenerational trauma refers to the trauma that is transferred from the first generation of survivors of traumatic events to their next generation or the next generation through the mechanism of PTSD, which is manifested in excessive control or the transmission of social norms and beliefs.

When contemporary trauma becomes a microcosm of the times, elders hope to pass on their own trauma in the process of growing up, resulting in a forced discipline and output. "Fulfilling my (parents’) wishes" is a simple manifestation of intergenerational trauma.Adding what you think is right or wrong to the younger generation blindly has become a way for elders to heal their own wounds but express goodwill inappropriately.

△ Image content: Song Dandan provides marriage advice to Dong Xuan.

However, the intimate relationship without the connection of blood and kinship in the program obviously cannot quickly run into the contradictions brought about by the intergenerational gap. The expression of intimate relationship will inevitably give way to the community with interest attributes.

This also shows that when the intimate relationship with self-awareness of elders is rejected, we should reflect on whether it is in line with the public interest in the process of establishing intimate relationships. Simply put,The intimate relationship formed by Song Dandan’s self-identity collides with the newly formed public community with interest attributes, and the already misplaced and untimely intimate relationship is more prominent in the conflict of interests.

The intergenerational gap is the product of the times, which is difficult to bridge in a short time, but changing paternalistic authority can make the communication of intimate relationship more open and direct. Breaking the parental filter of "I am good for you", the true colors of the younger generation are equally colorful.

(Image from the Internet)

　　

Bologna vs lazio

Recent situation in Bologna:Bologna has obvious characteristics of being strong and weak, but the overall stability is not good. Bologna’s home court ability is actually good. This season, it has achieved 5 wins, 1 draw and 1 loss at home in 7 matches. The only defeat to the opponent is the giant AC Milan, which is normal. Bologna has a good defensive ability, losing only six goals in the last 10 matches, and winning opponents in five of them. Bologna has scored more goals in the first half of the last four games, all before the end of the half.

Bologna has won only one of the last five matches against Lazio. Bologna has not lost in 10 recent competitions, with 4 wins and 6 draws. Bologna’s recent ball path is too small, and it has played a small ball with its opponent for two consecutive games. It is necessary for Bologna to defend the draw. In the last 10 matches, as many as 6 games were drawn, and 3 of them scored 0-0.

Recent situation in Lazio:Lazio’s overall strength is good, but it lacks stability and the state of the new season is average. Lazio have scored 3 wins, 1 draw and 2 losses in the last 6 matches against Bologna, and they have a certain advantage in the past. Lazio scored in 7 consecutive games of the last 10 competitions, with 5 wins and 2 draws. Lazio have scored at least 3 goals in 8 of the last 10 away games. Lazio’s away ability is average, with 5 wins and 5 losses in nearly 10 away games, and the team’s scoring rate is 50%.

This game: Bologna has won 2 wins and 4 draws in the last 6 league matches, and 3 wins, 1 draw and 1 loss in the last 5 home games. The team is in good shape. Lazio has scored 4 wins, 1 draw and 1 loss in the last 6 league matches, and the team is in good condition. 2 wins and 3 losses in the last 5 away games, and the away state is average. On the whole, the gap between the two sides is not big. Personally, I think Bologna is expected to win this round.

Porto vs Lille, esto

Recent situation in Porto:Porto’s points are in good condition and their home results are quite good. This has a positive impact on this competition, giving them an advantage in this competition. Porto have been in good shape recently, especially in the Champions League, where they reversed the game and won the game with a score of 4-1. This has had a positive impact on the game and increased their confidence. Although many Porto players were absent for personal reasons, Evan Nelson’s excellent performance made up for this vacancy. He has scored five goals in the last five games.

Recent situation in Lille, esto:Esto’s Lille team is currently at the bottom of the league, and its away performance is not good. This has a negative impact on this game, which makes them in a backward state in the game. esto Lille’s recent game is in a poor state. The league has not been won in a row, which has had a negative impact on this game. Esto Lille has no major personnel problems at present. However, although the player Joao Marquez has scored five goals this season, he has been a substitute in the last three leagues.

This game: Personally, I think Porto has great hope of winning this round of events.

　　It’s spring, and everything is reviving.

　　Various pathogenic bacteria are also active.

　　Many diseases are easy to "wake up" at this time

　　Infectious diseases, allergic diseases, upper respiratory tract infections

　　……

　　Have you done the protective measures?

　　01

　　flu

　　Spring is the season when influenza is easy to occur.

　　Especially the elderly and children.

　　In the case of weak resistance

　　More vulnerable to the flu

　　Prevention guide look here ↓

　　Step 1: Wash your nose

　　In spring, it is particularly prone to cold problems. After the resistance of nasal mucosa drops, the virus will enter the nasopharynx from the nose and induce a cold. A cold is caused by a cold virus that lives in the nasopharynx. Cleaning the nose often on weekdays can drive away the virus that lives in the nasal cavity and has a good effect on preventing colds.

　　2. Go to less ventilated places.

　　Cold diseases are easily infected through respiratory tract, and cold viruses spread very quickly in unventilated places.

　　3. Supplement nutrition

　　If you want to prevent colds, you need to supplement your body with nutrients, such as vitamin C and protein, which will help your body improve its resistance.

　　4. Wear a mask when going out

　　Respiratory diseases are highly contagious, and droplets are one of the main ways of transmission. Wearing a mask outside can effectively prevent respiratory diseases.

　　5. Pay attention to hygiene

　　It is forbidden to touch your face and mouth with dirty hands, wash your hands before and after meals, pay attention to hand washing and disinfection after going out and returning home, and clean your home frequently.

　　02

　　Spring allergy

　　spring has come and flowers are in bloom

　　Pollen, catkin and other suspended substances in the air increased.

　　The dormant insects also began to move.

　　And people’s outdoor activities have increased.

　　The probability of allergies will also increase.

　　In addition, the temperature rises in spring.

　　Mites, molds, etc. multiply rapidly.

　　There are also a lot of mites hidden on the changing clothes and quilts.

　　These are the sources of allergies.

　　Common allergens

　　There are inhalation, food and contact.

　　Inhalable such as pollen, catkins, catkins, cold air,

　　Dust mites, cat hair, dog hair and other animal fur.

　　These cause allergic reactions through nasal inhalation.

　　Foodstuffs such as fish, shrimp, crab, eggs, soybeans,

　　Mango, red wine, nuts, etc.

　　Contact such as leather, detergent, hair dye,

　　Cosmetics, watches, etc

　　Cause allergic reaction by contact with skin.

　　Prevention guide look here ↓

　　Step 1 avoid contact with allergens

　　People with allergies should carefully observe what they may be allergic to and avoid contact. For example, people who are allergic to cat hair and dog hair should not keep pets at home. People who are allergic to pollen should wear long sleeves and masks when they go for an outing in spring, strengthen ventilation at home, and change sheets and fabric sofas frequently to avoid the breeding of mites.

　　2. Desensitization therapy

　　Let patients start with a small dose of allergens and gradually increase it, so that patients can gradually tolerate and reduce allergic reactions to some allergens. This method has a good effect on some patients, and there are certain risks.

　　Step 3 enhance physical fitness

　　The first is to ensure adequate sleep, change bad living habits, reduce staying up late, and exercise properly.

　　03

　　hand-foot-and-mouth disease

　　Hand, foot and mouth disease is an infectious disease caused by enterovirus.

　　It is common in babies aged 1~4 years.

　　Typical symptoms are fever, sore throat, runny nose,

　　Cough, loss of appetite, etc

　　Usually after 1~2 days of fever.

　　In the mouth, hands, feet and buttocks of children

　　There will be maculopapules or herpes like rice grains or soybeans

　　No pain, no itching, no scab, no scar

　　Prevention guide look here ↓

　　1. Disinfect frequently and wash your hands frequently

　　Don’t let children drink raw water and eat cold food. Children’s toys and articles that are often in contact with should be cleaned and disinfected regularly. Avoid close contact between children and children with hand, foot and mouth disease.

　　Step 2 vaccinate

　　Children aged 6 months to 5 years can be vaccinated to prevent hand, foot and mouth disease.

　　04

　　pinkeye

　　In spring, liver qi is vigorous and fluctuates greatly.

　　Therefore, the number of patients with eye diseases has also increased.

　　One of the most common is pink eye.

　　There are obvious characteristics when pinkeye occurs:

　　Increased jealousy and eye secretions

　　If it’s pinkeye caused by bacterial infection,

　　Eye secretions are mostly sticky and pus-like.

　　Pink eye caused by virus infection

　　Eye secretions are mostly watery.

　　Prevention guide look here ↓

　　Pay attention to hygiene and isolation.

　　Do not share towels, washbasins and other cleaning utensils with patients with pink eye, and wash your face with running water.

　　05

　　Spring dermatitis

　　In spring, catkins fly.

　　Plus the wind is strong in spring

　　Tickle and report to you.

　　Dermatitis in spring is also prone to attack.

　　Mainly manifested as desquamation, itching, dry pain and other symptoms.

　　Some show erythema papules and scales.

　　There are also some women who show increased freckles or increased brown spots.

　　Prevention guide look here ↓

　　1. Eat less allergic food.

　　Eat less shrimps and crabs that are easy to cause skin allergies, and eat more foods containing vitamin A and fresh vegetables and fruits.

　　2. Don’t use inferior cosmetics

　　Try to change cosmetics and skin care products on your arm first to see if you are allergic. Don’t bathe too often, especially those with dry skin, and quit smoking and drinking.

　　Step 3 do a good job of sun protection

　　Avoid direct exposure to the sun, and it is best to wear a hat or scarf. It is best to wear a mask when going out, so as to avoid catkins touching the facial skin and causing itching.

　　06

　　Anorectal diseases

　　Anorectal diseases occur mostly in spring.

　　Cold winter

　　People’s pores are closed.

　　Yang qi is trapped in the body.

　　Plus people are used to tonic in winter.

　　I prefer barbecue and rinse products.

　　Causing heat accumulation in the stomach and intestines

　　In the spring, the sun be the spirit.

　　Heat accumulation surges and bets on anorectum.

　　It is prone to constipation

　　Prevention guide look here ↓

　　Get up in the morning and have a cup of boiled water

　　In autumn and winter, people eat well, wear thick clothes, live warm and have little activity, so the accumulated heat in the body can’t be properly distributed, and symptoms of getting angry often appear. Drinking boiled water has a good effect of removing accumulated heat in the body.

　　2. Eat less spicy and hot food.

　　Eat less spicy and hot foods, and eat more laxative foods such as Chinese cabbage, bamboo shoots and leeks.

　　3. Walk more and do more activities

　　The temperature in spring is more suitable for outdoor activities. Don’t sit indoors for a long time. Go out for a walk and play ball games to make the intestines crawl better.

　　Source: The content is integrated from Health Times and CCTV Life Circle.

Source: CCTV 1

　　The 8th Beijing International Film Festival will be held from April 15th to 22nd. As one of the main units of the film festival, "Beijing screening" will be held in 32 film institutions and colleges and universities in Beijing during this period. At 12 noon on April 1, the "Beijing Exhibition", which is full of good films, was fully invoiced. According to the statistics of Taobao Film’s website, the box office was 2 million in one minute, 3 million in two minutes, 6 million in five minutes and 9 million in 12 minutes after invoicing, and the legendary "Beijing International Film Festival Speed" reappeared in the rivers and lakes.

　　Ticket sales reproduce "Beijing International Film Festival speed"　　

　　On March 28th, on the day when the "Beijing Exhibition" package was invoiced, this year’s "Beijing Exhibition" showed an incredible magical speed — — 100 sets of classic Bergman master series, sold out in 10 seconds; 100 sets of Jurassic Park 25th anniversary series, sold out in 7 seconds; 100 Batman series, sold out in 7 seconds; 100 sets of X-Men series, sold out in 14 seconds. After the official invoicing at 12 noon on April 1, the box office will be 2 million in one minute, 3 million in two minutes, 6 million in five minutes and 9 million in 12 minutes. Compared with last year, the speed of ticket sales has more than doubled. Among them, "The Grand Budapest Hotel" was snapped up in five scenes in 10 seconds, becoming the fastest sold-out film, followed by "Titanic" in six scenes sold out in 12 seconds and "Chongqing Forest" in four scenes sold out in 15 seconds.

　　Similar to previous ticket sales, the most popular films in this year’s "Beijing Exhibition" are still well-known films. For example, the Oscar-winning film Escape from Desperate Town, wes anderson’s The Grand Budapest Hotel, Kurosawa’s Seven Samurai, blood simple by the Cohen Brothers, Cameron’s Avatar, Titanic and Nolan’s Dunkirk. It is worth mentioning that some unpopular minority films have also achieved good box office results after invoicing, especially the sub-section "Beijing City Affairs" which is closely related to Beijing City. In particular, the films shown in this section, such as Neighbor, Old Things in the South of the City, and Good Morning Beijing, are very popular with young audiences who are used to buying tickets on the Internet. These films travel through time and space through the lens, making the audience feel the unique charm of the old Beijing city.　　

　　Pay more attention to communication besides screening.　　

　　Beijing International Film Festival has been pursuing the aesthetic style of China’s films, and "Beijing Exhibition" also pays more attention to providing face-to-face communication and sharing opportunities for creators, scholars and fans. According to the introduction of the Beijing International Film Festival Organizing Committee, nearly 80 film pre-screening and post-screening exchanges and salon lectures have been confirmed, among which more than 40 domestic film exchanges will be held, with an unprecedented scale. Among them, China Film Archive’s latest 4K restored versions of horse thief and Yellow Land will be premiered, and the famous director Tian Zhuangzhuang will attend the post-screening activities of horse thief; One of the key filmmakers in this Beijing exhibition — — Ms. Feng Hsu, a famous Hong Kong film producer and actress, will bring seven films she participated in and created to talk with film researchers, among which the 4K restored version of Rolling Red Dust was shown in Beijing for the first time. Ghost by Huang Shuqin, a famous fourth-generation director, is one of the most outstanding feminist films in China, while Dasheng Zheng, a literati director, recently filmed the latest masterpiece Village Drama, both of which use the elements of traditional opera, but explain the modern concept consciousness from a completely different perspective. In addition to the theme of the works, the two directors are still in a mother-child relationship. This time, we specially arranged for the two films to be shown in series, and invited director Dasheng Zheng to participate in the exchange. I believe that the multiple echoes inside and outside the play will make the activities more interesting and more academic.

　　Not only that, "Beijing Exhibition" also adheres to the purpose that Beijing International Film Festival always pays attention to the new strength of domestic films, and chooses "Rain Boots of Wangza" written and directed by the new generation director La Huajia, supervised by Pema Tseden and shot by famous photographer Lv Songye as the opening film of domestic films. Du Jiangdu, the film’s main creator and this year’s domestic film promoter and young actor, will appear on the scene to interact with the audience. Just won the Golden Tiger Award at the 47th Rotterdam Film Festival, "A Boundless North" is an absurd comedy full of rural magical realism, with a unique perspective and strong style. Director Cai Chengjie, producer and photographer Jiao Feng will also participate in the post-screening exchange in Beijing International Film Festival.

　　Apart from building a bridge for interactive dialogue between fans and creators, the organizing committee of the 8th Beijing International Film Festival is also committed to making "Beijing Exhibition" another important platform for exchanges and cooperation between China and the global film industry. Ruben Ostlund, winner of the Palme d ‘Or in Cannes, a member of the international jury of the Tiantan Award and a famous director, will appear in the post-screening activities of the film Rubik’s Cube. Classic films from Czech Republic, Poland and Serbia, countries along the Belt and Road Initiative, and new works from Canada, the northern country, will also have a grand screening and a number of meeting activities during the "Beijing Exhibition". It is particularly worth mentioning that the technological innovation and perceptual exploration brought by VR art have become an integral part of the world’s important film festivals, and this year it has also been integrated into the Beijing screening. The organizing committee specially set up a VR unit to invite award-winning works and latest masterpieces from world-famous film festivals, bringing unprecedented and refreshing immersion experience to Beijing International Film Festival fans. Beijing Morning Post reporter Yang Lianjie

　　"Can you open a mahjong room near the primary school?" Recently, Ms. Li from Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province called for advice.

　　Ms. Li said that in order to make it convenient for her daughter to go to school, her family moved to the school district opposite the school and found a mahjong hall downstairs. Not only can the children see the mahjong crackling inside on the way after school, but the mahjong sound at night often lasts until midnight, which greatly affects their study and rest.

　　"I heard that dance halls can’t be opened near primary and secondary schools, so should mahjong halls be banned?" Ms. Li said.

　　To this end, the reporter conducted an investigation and interview.

　　□ Our reporter Zhang Shoukun

　　Not long ago, the Regulations on the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency in Guangdong Province (revised draft for comments) was publicly solicited from all walks of life, among which Article 38, "Business restrictions around schools", aroused widespread concern.

　　This article proposes that Internet service business places, commercial song and dance entertainment places, commercial entertainment places and other places that minors are not allowed to enter according to laws and regulations should not be set up within 200 meters around primary and secondary schools. What are the "places where minors are not allowed to enter"? Netizens have different opinions.

　　The reporter of "Rule of Law Daily" recently visited Beijing, Tianjin, Anhui and other places, and interviewed many parents. At present, places such as Internet cafes, KTV and game halls are rarely seen within 200 meters of primary and secondary schools, but there are still some mahjong halls, chess rooms, billiards rooms and other places. Some parents think that these places are also "places that minors should not enter" and should be far away from the school.

　　Experts interviewed pointed out that minors’ self-control is relatively weak, and they are easily tempted and addicted by the outside world. It is necessary to build an iron wall to protect minors and purify the surrounding environment of primary and secondary schools. Relevant departments should issue relevant regulations, further expand and clarify the connotation and scope of "places that are not suitable for minors to enter", and include places that have not been explicitly banned but actually cause harm to the growth of minors in the "ban", strengthen daily supervision, and keep them away from the surrounding areas of schools to better create a good and comfortable growth environment for primary and secondary school students.

　　Chess room opens its doors to students.

　　Opposite a middle school in Suzhou, Anhui Province, there is a billiard room that has been open for more than ten years, and its business is booming every day. Teacher Zhang of the middle school noticed that there were many students in school uniforms in the billiards room, and some of them looked like young minors, which made him quite worried.

　　"Many of the people who come here to play ball are junior high school students and high school students. They have also met several primary school students who are not much higher than the pool table, smoking a cigarette in one hand and holding a club in the other, and their mouths are full of dirty words. Sadly, sometimes students can still be seen in the billiard room when it is clearly class time. " Teacher Zhang said that the next roadside step from the main entrance of the school is the billiard room, and many teachers and parents hope that this billiard room can be moved.

　　In the shopping mall opposite a primary school in Suzhou, several 24-hour self-help mahjong halls have been opened in recent years, and students are not restricted to enter. Some teachers reported that some students went across the street to play as soon as school was over. He went into the mahjong room and observed that most of the students who went there were middle school students nearby and occasionally primary school students.

　　He described the scene of students playing mahjong to reporters like this: "Eat, touch, bar, and be stupid … …” Accompanied by a burst of slightly excited voices, the children quickly and skillfully touched cards and played cards, and the "national curse" blurted out, almost the same as playing mahjong with adults. Similar scenes have been staged in many places.

　　Some time ago, Ruizhou Street, Gao ‘an City, Yichun City, Jiangxi Province received a report from the residents in the jurisdiction: "There is a mahjong hall downstairs in the 20 th building of a residential area in Gao ‘an City. There is a primary school opposite the mahjong hall, and the mahjong hall is less than 500 meters away from the school. As a result, many parents in the school went to the mahjong room after sending their children to school, and then took them to the mahjong room for dinner after school, which seriously affected the children’s study. "

　　The Law on the Protection of Minors clearly stipulates that places such as commercial entertainment places, bars, and Internet service places that are not suitable for minors’ activities shall not be set up around schools and kindergartens.

　　In the investigation, the reporter found that Internet cafes, tobacco shops and KTV are rarely seen within 200 meters around the school, but chess rooms, mahjong halls and billiards rooms are still common, and many participants are minors.

　　If the scope of "nearby" is expanded to 500 meters, mahjong halls and billiards rooms will be more common. The reporter inquired about several primary and secondary schools in Hedong District, Tianjin, and found that there are often many mahjong halls and billiards rooms within 500 meters of the school.

　　It is understood that some of these places existed before the school was built, while others were opened after the school was completed. It is worth noting that some chess rooms, mahjong rooms and billiards rooms often do not actively verify the identity information of consumers, and minors can enter and leave at will.

　　It is easy to lead students to get into bad habits.

　　Then, can chess rooms, mahjong halls and billiards rooms be opened around primary and secondary schools? Are these places "commercial entertainment places" that are not suitable for minors’ activities in the law on the protection of minors?

　　Through the search, the reporter noticed that many operators had asked similar questions to local government departments, and the responses from different places were not consistent.

　　Fu ‘an Municipal Bureau of Culture, Sports and Tourism of Fujian Province replied that according to the Regulations on the Administration of Entertainment Places, entertainment places refer to song, dance, entertainment and other places that are for profit and open to the public and consumers entertain themselves. Teahouses, bars and chess rooms belong to other service places other than entertainment places. Billiards room is not a place of entertainment.

　　The Education and Sports Bureau of Suzhou City, Anhui Province replied that the distance between the newly established entertainment venue and the school should not be less than 200 meters in response to the question of whether it is compliant to open a billiard room 150 meters away from the school. The distance from hospitals and institutions shall not be less than 50 meters.

　　Recently, the Regulations on the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency in Guangdong Province (Revised Draft for Comment) was publicly solicited for opinions from all walks of life, including the "bottom-up" clause and other places where minors are not allowed to enter according to laws and regulations. Some people think that, according to this regulation, "places where minors are not allowed to enter" such as mahjong halls and chess rooms cannot be opened within 200 meters of the school.

　　Tian Xiangxia, deputy secretary-general of the Juvenile Law Research Association of Shanghai Law Society, told the reporter that although the chess room, mahjong room and billiards room do not belong to the category of entertainment places stipulated in the regulations on the management of entertainment places promulgated by the State Council, minors often go in and out of these places, which is easy to cause and produce bad behavior. Starting from implementing the basic principle that the law on the protection of minors under the superior law is most conducive to the protection of minors, Guangdong local regulations clarify the areas where the superior law is not clearly defined or vaguely defined, which is the embodiment of the rational exercise of local legislative authority.

　　From a practical point of view, Wang Mingyu, a lawyer of Beijing Yinghe Law Firm, said that although the law does not explicitly stipulate that chess rooms, mahjong halls, billiards halls and other places should not be located within 200 meters of primary and secondary schools and kindergartens, combined with the actual situation, there are more or less gambling behaviors in these places at present, and the composition of people entering and leaving is extremely complicated, and the quality of personnel is mixed, and smoking is not completely prohibited in the places, which is very easy to induce minors to make friends with bad social people and get involved in smoking and drinking.

　　"At the same time, these places often attract undesirable people to gather, causing social security problems such as fighting and even robbery, which poses a threat to the personal safety of minors. Therefore, the above places should not be opened near primary and secondary schools." Wang Mingyu said.

　　Relevant definitions need to be further clarified.

　　According to public information, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, Shanghai and other places have clearly stipulated that chess rooms should not be located within 200 meters of primary and secondary schools and kindergartens. Some interviewed parents suggested that there are still a large number of chess rooms, mahjong halls and billiards rooms around the school at 300 meters, 400 meters and 500 meters. It is difficult to stop the pace of minors from going. From the perspective of ensuring a good growth environment for minors, the scope of "surrounding" primary and secondary schools should be appropriately expanded, and at the same time, the supervision of minors entering and leaving these places should be strengthened.

　　In this regard, Wang Mingyu quite agrees. In his view, in view of the situation of minors entering and leaving these places at will, although the nature and management of chess rooms, mahjong halls, billiards rooms and other places are not clearly defined in relevant laws and regulations at present, it has become a blank area of supervision. However, these venues are open to the public for the purpose of making profits, and consumers entertain themselves. At the same time, they have the nature of indoor sports and can be identified as recreational sports business venues. We should refer to the relevant provisions of the applicable law on the protection of minors and require operators to set up signs prohibiting minors from entering or restricting them in a prominent position. If it is difficult to determine whether a minor is a minor, he shall be required to show his identity certificate.

　　Yu Zhiyun, a lawyer of Beijing Cube (Shenzhen) Law Firm and a senior consultant of the Education and Insurance Committee of Shenzhen Lawyers Association, believes that legislation should be further improved to clarify that chess rooms, mahjong rooms and billiards rooms should not be opened near primary and secondary schools, and those that have been opened should be closed within a time limit.

　　"The nature of these places is similar to that of KTV, and they should be regarded as commercial entertainment places, but the size of the venues and the consumers are different. In practice, the activities carried out in these places often have the nature of gambling, and even there are primary and secondary school students ‘ End ’ The situation of the activity. Whether it’s just onlookers or yourself ‘ End ’ It is easy for minors to develop bad habits and get infected with bad habits, which is not conducive to the growth of minors. " Yu Zhiyun said.

　　In addition, some experts pointed out that some of these places are set up in the basements or property rooms of residential buildings, and there are objective situations such as lack of fire-fighting facilities, emergency exits, indoor non-smoking, etc. These situations not only endanger the physical and mental health of minors, but also have hidden dangers of more injuries caused by unqualified facilities in case of fire and other emergencies. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen supervision over the existing places around the campus, and resolutely ban those that endanger the physical and mental health of minors.

　　The reporter found out that many activities have been carried out in Xiangtan, Hunan, Jianyang, Sichuan, Nanjing, Jiangsu and other places to manage the chess room, mahjong hall and billiards room around primary and secondary schools, such as withholding the business license of the chess room and taking away the mahjong table, and ordering the store to relocate as soon as possible, and it is not allowed to open before it is relocated.

　　Tian Xiangxia believes that before the law is clear, it is necessary to balance the protection of minors and social protection in chess rooms, mahjong halls and billiards rooms that have been set up around schools, and the principle of "old methods for the elderly and new methods for newcomers" can be adopted. For relevant market entities that existed before the introduction of local regulations in Guangdong and other places, from the perspective of strengthening daily supervision and inspection, minors are strictly prohibited from entering. After the promulgation of local regulations, it is forbidden to set up new chess and card rooms, mahjong halls and billiards rooms within 200 meters around the campus, and strictly enforce the law, and shut down and punish violators.

　　Wang Mingyu suggested that, except that these places can’t be opened near the school, these places should be marked with minors’ restricted entry signs in a prominent position, which can refer to similar regulations for minors to play online games, such as playing for up to 2 hours on weekends. Timely guide and persuade minors to return. Establish a business ledger, indicating the information of the residents. If it is difficult to determine whether they are minors, they should be required to show their identity documents. In view of the illegal reception of minors, the relevant administrative departments should strengthen supervision, order them to make corrections within a time limit, warn them, confiscate their illegal income, and impose corresponding fines; Refuses to correct or if the circumstances are serious, it shall be ordered to suspend business for rectification or revoke its business license.

　　The experts interviewed believe that the revision of the regulations on the prevention of juvenile delinquency in Guangdong Province is an opportunity to clarify the "fuzzy zone" around primary and secondary schools in the form of laws and regulations, thus filling possible loopholes in supervision.

　　"With the rapid development of society, the forms of entertainment places and game places are becoming more and more diversified. The formulation of laws and regulations is often a step behind, and the solution can be to further clarify the definition and connotation of relevant places by laws and regulations, so as to avoid the problem of ‘ Fuzzy zone ’ Different law enforcement standards caused by different understandings have led to law enforcement disputes. " Yu Zhiyun said.

　　Wang Mingyu suggested that, referring to the way of soliciting opinions on the supervision of script entertainment venues, a filing system should be adopted and filed in the cultural and tourism administrative departments, so as to find out the base and prepare for the next industry supervision and compliance. Strengthen the supervision of administrative organs, and the administrative departments of culture and tourism, as the competent departments of the industry, unite with the departments of public security, market supervision, urban management and law enforcement, fire rescue, etc., clarify the specific division of labor, and implement the supervision duties of chess rooms, mahjong halls, billiards rooms and other places. Carry out special actions for outstanding problems such as unlicensed operation, further strengthen territorial responsibility, and formulate normalization plans, thus improving comprehensive supervision efficiency and governance effect.

　　"At the same time, family education and school education should also be taken seriously. Parents should master the correct ways and methods of education, pay attention to emotional communication with children, and establish a healthy family atmosphere. Schools should help students establish a correct outlook on life and values, strengthen mental health education, pay attention to students’ comprehensive quality training and all-round development of physical and mental health, and reduce students’ entry into such places. " Wang Mingyu said.

　　BEIJING, Oct. 13 (Xinhua) According to the website of the National Civil Service Bureau, the recruitment of civil servants in the 2017 examination for central organs and their directly affiliated institutions is about to begin, and the registration time is from October 15 to 24, 2016. The written examination of public subjects will be held simultaneously on November 27th, 2016 in provincial capitals, capitals of autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and individual large cities.

　　According to reports, more than 120 central authorities and their directly affiliated institutions and units managed by the Civil Service Law participated in this recruitment, and more than 27,000 people are planned to be recruited.

　　In 2017, there are five main characteristics in the recruitment of civil servants by the central organs and their directly affiliated institutions:

　　First, continue to attach importance to the orientation of employing people at the grassroots level.The recruitment of civil servants by party and government organs at or above the provincial level, except for some special positions and professional positions, is all used to recruit people who have been in grassroots work experience for more than 2 years. The positions below the city (prefecture) level are mainly based on recruiting fresh college graduates, guiding and encouraging outstanding college graduates to apply for grassroots positions and make contributions to the grassroots. In principle, about 15% of the positions below the city (prefecture) level in the institutions directly under the central government will be earmarked for the targeted recruitment of service grassroots project personnel who have expired and passed the examination, with the focus on recruiting university student village officials.

　　The second is to appropriately lower the entry threshold for hard and remote areas.Conscientiously implement the spirit of the Third Plenary Session of the 18 th CPC Central Committee on "improving the recruitment system of grassroots civil servants and appropriately lowering the entry threshold in hard and remote areas", and in accordance with the Opinions on Doing a Good Job in the Examination and Recruitment of Grassroots Civil Servants in Hard and Remote Areas issued by the Organization Department of the CPC Central Committee, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the National Civil Service Bureau (No.61 [2014] of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security), for positions below the county (district) level directly under the central organs in hard and remote areas, Depending on the situation, measures such as appropriately lowering academic qualifications, relaxing professional restrictions, not limiting working years and experience, and separately delineating qualified scores in written tests should be taken individually or comprehensively to lower the entry threshold. At the same time, measures such as allowing institutions directly under the central government to take out a certain number of posts below the county (district) level to recruit for those who are registered in the city or county or who have lived and worked in the local area for a long time, and implementing the minimum service years of newly recruited civil servants should be taken to stabilize the grassroots civil servants in hard and remote areas.

　　The third is to further improve the scientific level of examinations.Continue to order written examination questions for public subjects for posts above the provincial level and below the city (prefecture) level. The "2+X" examination mode is implemented for special professional positions of the China Banking Regulatory Commission and the China Securities Regulatory Commission, eight non-common language positions in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Commerce, and the positions of the people’s police in public security organs, that is, in addition to the two public subject examinations of administrative professional ability and application, candidates need to take the professional subject examination or foreign language proficiency test in a unified way, highlighting the test of professional ability and quality to meet the actual employment needs of recruitment agencies. Guide some institutions directly under the central government to make interview questions independently according to the characteristics of the industry, and further improve the pertinence and practicability of the questions.

　　The fourth is to further strictly inspect the work.According to the standards of good cadres, the recruitment agency will adhere to the principle of having both ability and political integrity and putting morality first. According to the requirements of the position to be hired, it will take various forms to fully understand the political ideology, moral quality, ability and quality, law-abiding, self-discipline awareness, honesty and trustworthiness, study and work performance, and the situation that needs to be avoided, and strictly review the files of the subjects, with emphasis on age, length of service, party age, education and work experience.

　　The fifth is to further strengthen the safety of examinations. 《The Ninth Amendment to the Criminal Law has criminalized cheating in national examinations, including the civil service recruitment examination. The competent department of central civil servants will further strengthen cooperation with the central network information office, public security, industrial information, education and other departments, increase the application of anti-cheating techniques and means, and severely crack down on all kinds of exam-related criminal acts of cheating groups and illegal training institutions. Further serious examination of discipline, in accordance with the newly revised "Measures for Handling Violations of Discipline and Discipline in Civil Service Examination", severely deal with cheating personnel in examinations, and constantly improve the integrity archives of civil service examination. Strengthen the warning education and security education for examination staff, strengthen the examination safety management, and establish and improve the accountability mechanism.