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China will build 12,000 charging and replacing power stations to solve the problem of "difficult charging" of new energy vehicles.

Xinhua News Agency, Nanjing, October 12 (Reporter Ni Ruijie, Chen Weiwei) The reporter learned from the on-site meeting on the establishment and construction experience exchange of the electric vehicle charging infrastructure promotion alliance held in Changzhou, Jiangsu Province on October 12 that by 2020, China will basically build an intelligent and efficient charging infrastructure system for new energy vehicles, and 12,000 charging and replacing power stations will meet the charging needs of 5 million new energy vehicles.

According to the "Guiding Opinions on Accelerating the Construction of Charging Infrastructure for Electric Vehicles" issued by the State Council, 100% charging facilities should be built or installation conditions should be reserved for new residential parking spaces, users with fixed parking spaces should give priority to building charging facilities in parking spaces, and public charging parking spaces should be built for users without fixed parking spaces.

Tong Guangyi, deputy director of the Electric Power Department of the National Energy Administration, said that by 2020, China will build 12,000 centralized charging and replacing power stations and 4.8 million decentralized power piles, add more than 3,850 bus charging and replacing power stations, 2,500 taxi charging and replacing power stations, 2,450 special vehicle charging stations such as sanitation and logistics, actively promote official and private passenger car users to build charging piles in residential areas and unit parking lots, and encourage qualified facilities to be open to the public.

Qing Yang, deputy general manager of State Grid Corporation, said that China’s first inter-city fast charging network for electric vehicles has been built, and 133 fast charging stations have been built on Beijing-Shanghai, Beijing-Hong Kong-Macao and Qingyin expressways, covering 34 cities and 2,900 kilometers of expressways, making it the largest public fast charging network for electric vehicles in the world.

By the end of 2014, there were 120,000 electric vehicles in China, and the cumulative production and sales volume is expected to exceed 320,000 by the end of 2015. In Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen and other places, the demand for new energy vehicles has been in short supply. With the acceleration of the construction of supporting charging infrastructure, the growth potential of the new energy vehicle market in the future is huge.

On the same day, Zheng Shanjie, deputy director of the National Energy Administration, announced the formal establishment of the National Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure Promotion Alliance, which is composed of electric vehicle manufacturers, energy suppliers, communication service providers and other institutions, aiming at promoting the sound development of electric vehicle charging infrastructure construction.

Announcement of the General Administration of Market Supervision on Public Solicitation of Opinions on the Provisions on Centralized Examination of Operators (Draft for Comment)

  In order to further improve the anti-monopoly legal system and improve the quality and efficiency of centralized anti-monopoly examination of operators, the General Administration of Market Supervision revised the Interim Provisions on Centralized Examination of Operators, and formed the Provisions on Centralized Examination of Operators (Draft for Comment), which is now open to the public for comments. The public can put forward their opinions through the following channels and ways:

  First, by logging on to the official website of the State Administration of Market Supervision (website: http://www.samr.gov.cn), put forward opinions in the "Solicitation Survey" in the "Interaction" column on the home page.

  2. Send it to jyzjz@samr.gov.cn by e-mail. The subject of the email should be marked with the words "Provisions on Centralized Examination of Operators for Public Solicitation of Opinions".

  3. Send it by letter to No.8 Sanlihe East Road, Xicheng District, Beijing (Postal code: 100820). Please indicate on the envelope the words "Provisions on Centralized Examination of Operators for Public Solicitation of Opinions".

  The deadline for feedback is July 27, 2022.

  Annex: 1. Provisions on Centralized Examination of Operators (Draft for Comment)

  2. Explanation on the Provisions on Centralized Examination of Operators (Draft for Comment)

  General administration of market supervision

  June 27, 2022

  Provisions on centralized examination of operators

  (Draft for Comment)

  Chapter I General Provisions

  Article 1 These Provisions are formulated in accordance with the Anti-monopoly Law of the People’s Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as the Anti-monopoly Law) and the Provisions of the State Council on the Criteria for Centralized Declaration of Operators, in order to standardize the anti-monopoly examination of business operators.

  Article 2 The State Administration of Market Supervision (hereinafter referred to as the General Administration of Market Supervision) is responsible for the centralized anti-monopoly review of business operators, and centralized investigation and handling of business operators who violate the law.

  According to the needs of the work, the General Administration of Market Supervision may entrust the market supervision departments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government to carry out centralized examination of operators.

  Article 3 Concentration of business operators as mentioned in these Provisions refers to the following situations as stipulated in Article 25 of the Anti-monopoly Law:

  (1) merger of operators;

  (2) An operator obtains control over other operators by acquiring equity or assets;

  (3) An operator obtains control over other operators by means of contracts or can exert decisive influence on other operators.

  Article 4 To determine that an operator has control over other operators or can exert decisive influence on other operators, it shall take into account the fact that the operator directly or indirectly holds voting rights or similar rights and interests of other operators, as well as the influence on the appointment and removal of senior management personnel, financial budget, business plan and other business decisions and management of other operators.

  To judge whether an operator obtains control over other operators or can exert decisive influence on other operators through transactions, the following factors shall be considered:

  (a) the purpose of the transaction and future plans;

  (2) The ownership structure of other operators before and after the transaction and its changes;

  (3) Voting matters and voting mechanism of other operators’ shareholders’ meetings and other power institutions, as well as their historical attendance rate and voting situation;

  (4) The composition of decision-making or executive bodies such as the board of directors of other operators and their voting mechanisms;

  (five) the appointment and removal of senior management personnel of other operators;

  (six) the relationship between the shareholders and directors of other operators, whether there are entrusted voting rights, concerted action, etc.;

  (seven) whether there is a major business relationship or cooperation agreement between the operator and other operators;

  (8) Other factors that should be considered.

  If two or more operators have control over other operators or can exert decisive influence on other operators, it constitutes joint control over other operators.

  Article 5 The General Administration of Market Supervision shall treat all operators equally when conducting centralized anti-monopoly review and investigation of operators.

  Article 6 The General Administration of Market Supervision shall improve the centralized classification and grading examination system for business operators.

  The General Administration of Market Supervision may formulate specific examination measures for the concentration of operators in important fields such as the national economy and people’s livelihood.

  The General Administration of Market Supervision regularly evaluates the implementation effect of the centralized review system for operators, so as to improve the quality and efficiency of the review.

  Chapter II Centralized Declaration by Operators

  Article 7 Where the concentration of business operators meets the reporting standards stipulated by the State Council (hereinafter referred to as the reporting standards), the business operators shall report to the General Administration of Market Supervision in advance, and the concentration shall not be implemented without reporting or obtaining approval after reporting.

  Where the concentration of business operators fails to meet the reporting standards, but there is evidence that the concentration of business operators has or may have the effect of eliminating or restricting competition, the General Administration of Market Supervision may require the business operators to declare and notify the business operators in writing. Where concentration has been implemented, the General Administration of Market Supervision may require the operator to make up the report within 180 days.

  For the concentration of business operators mentioned in the preceding paragraph, business operators shall submit documents and materials to the General Administration of Market Supervision in accordance with Article 14 of these Provisions. If the concentration has not been implemented, the operator shall not implement the concentration without reporting or obtaining approval after reporting; Where concentration has been implemented, the General Administration of Market Supervision may require operators to stop implementing concentration or take other necessary measures.

  Article 8 Turnover includes the income obtained by relevant operators from selling products and providing services in the previous fiscal year, after deducting relevant taxes and surcharges.

  The "previous fiscal year" mentioned in the preceding paragraph refers to the fiscal year preceding the signing date of the centralized agreement.

  Article 9 Operators participating in concentration as mentioned in these Provisions refer to the following operators:

  (1) Where operators are merged, the parties to the merger are the operators participating in the concentration.

  (2) If an operator obtains independent control over other operators, or changes from joint control to independent control over other operators, the operator and other operators who have obtained independent control shall be the operators participating in the concentration.

  (3) An operator obtains joint control over other operators, and all operators and other operators who jointly control the other operators after the transaction are all operators participating in the concentration. However, other operators were originally controlled by a single operator. After the transaction, this operator changed from separate control to joint control over other operators. After the transaction, all operators who jointly control other operators are operators who participate in concentration, and other operators are not operators who participate in concentration.

  (4) Where the operators establish a new joint venture, the operators who jointly control the new joint venture are the operators who participate in the concentration, and the new joint venture is not the operators who participate in the concentration.

  (5) If an operator can exert decisive influence on other operators, the operator and other operators shall be the operators participating in the concentration.

  Article 10 The turnover of an operator participating in concentration shall be the sum of the turnover of the operator and all operators who have direct or indirect control relations with the operator at the time of reporting, but excluding the turnover among the above operators.

  When an operator acquires a component of another operator, if the transferor no longer has control over the component or cannot exert decisive influence, the turnover of the target operator only includes the turnover of the component.

  When there are other operators under common control between the operators participating in the concentration or between the operators participating in the concentration and the operators not participating in the concentration, the turnover of the operators participating in the concentration shall include the turnover between the operators under common control and the third-party operators, and this turnover shall be calculated only once.

  The calculation of the turnover of financial operators shall be carried out in accordance with the relevant provisions on the calculation of the turnover of centralized declaration by financial operators.

  Article 11 The concentration of operators who fail to meet the reporting standards for many times within two years between the same operators shall be regarded as a concentration, and the concentration time shall be counted from the last transaction, and the turnover of the operators participating in the concentration shall be calculated by combining multiple transactions. Operators who carry out the above-mentioned acts through other operators who have control relations with them shall be dealt with in accordance with these provisions.

  The term "two years" as mentioned in the preceding paragraph refers to the period from the date of completion of the first transaction to the date of signing the agreement for the last transaction.

  Article 12 The General Administration of Market Supervision shall strengthen the guidance on centralized declaration of business operators. Before the formal declaration, the business operator may put forward specific issues for discussion to the General Administration of Market Supervision in writing on the centralized declaration.

  Article 13 Concentration of business operators through merger, and all parties to the merger are reporting obligors; Under other circumstances, the operator who is concentrated, obtains control or can exert decisive influence is the declaration obligor, and other operators shall cooperate.

  If there are more than one declaration obligor in the same business operator, one declaration obligor may be entrusted to declare. If the entrusted declaration obligor fails to declare, other declaration obligors cannot be exempted from the declaration obligation. If the declaration obligor fails to declare, other operators involved in concentration may file a declaration.

  The declarant may declare by himself or entrust others to declare on his behalf according to law.

  Article 14 The application documents and materials shall include the following contents:

  (1) a declaration. The declaration shall specify the name, domicile (place of business), business scope and scheduled date of concentration of the business operators participating in the concentration, and attach the applicant’s identity certificate or registration documents. The overseas applicant shall also submit the notarization documents and relevant authentication documents of the local notary office. Where an agent is entrusted to declare, a power of attorney shall be submitted.

  (2) An explanation of the impact of concentration on the competition in the relevant market. Including the overview of centralized transactions; Definition of relevant markets; The market share of the operators involved in concentration in the relevant market and their control over the market; Main competitors and their market share; Market concentration; Market entry; Current situation of industry development; The influence of concentration on market competition structure, industry development, technological progress, innovation, national economic development, consumers and other operators; Effect evaluation and basis of concentration on relevant market competition.

  (3) Centralized agreement. Including various forms of centralized agreement documents, such as agreements, contracts and corresponding supplementary documents.

  (4) The financial and accounting reports of the operators participating in the concentration in the last fiscal year audited by an accounting firm.

  (5) Other documents and materials required by the General Administration of Market Supervision.

  The declarant and the declarant’s agent shall be responsible for the authenticity of the declaration documents and materials.

  Article 15 The applicant shall mark the business secrets, undisclosed information, confidential business information, personal privacy or personal information in the application documents and materials, and submit the public version and confidential version of the application documents and materials at the same time. The application documents and materials shall be in Chinese.

  Article 16 The General Administration of Market Supervision shall check the documents and materials submitted by the applicant, and if it finds that the application documents and materials are incomplete, it may require the applicant to make up them within the prescribed time limit. If the applicant fails to pay the overdue fee, it shall be deemed as undeclared.

  Article 17 If the General Administration of Market Supervision considers that the application documents and materials meet the statutory requirements after verification, it shall formally accept them and notify the applicant in writing from the date of receiving the complete application documents and materials.

  Article 18 Where the concentration of business operators fails to meet the declaration standards, the business operators who participate in the concentration voluntarily file a declaration of concentration of business operators, and the General Administration of Market Supervision considers it necessary to formally accept the declaration documents and materials after review, it shall review them and make a decision in accordance with the Anti-monopoly Law.

  Nineteenth in any of the following circumstances, the operator can declare as a summary case, and the General Administration of Market Supervision will review it according to the summary case procedure:

  (1) In the same relevant market, the sum of the market shares of the operators participating in concentration is less than 15%; In the upstream and downstream markets, the market share of operators participating in concentration is less than 25%; Operators who are not in the same relevant market and have no upstream or downstream relationship have a market share of less than 25% in each market related to transactions;

  (two) the business operators involved in concentration set up joint ventures outside China, and the joint ventures are not engaged in economic activities in China;

  (three) the business operators who participate in the concentration purchase the equity or assets of an overseas enterprise, which is not engaged in economic activities in China;

  (4) A joint venture jointly controlled by two or more operators is controlled by one or more of them through centralization.

  Twentieth in accordance with the provisions of article nineteenth, but there is one of the following circumstances, not as a summary case:

  (1) A joint venture jointly controlled by two or more operators is controlled by one of them through centralization, and the operator and the joint venture belong to competitors in the same relevant market, and the total market share is more than 15%;

  (two) the relevant market involved in the concentration of business operators is difficult to define;

  (three) the concentration of operators may have adverse effects on market entry, technological progress and innovation;

  (four) the concentration of business operators may have adverse effects on consumers and other relevant business operators;

  (five) the concentration of operators may have an adverse impact on the development of the national economy;

  (6) Other circumstances that the General Administration of Market Supervision considers may adversely affect market competition.

  Chapter III Centralized Examination of Operators

  Article 21 The General Administration of Market Supervision shall, within 30 days from the date of formal acceptance, conduct a preliminary examination of the declared business operators, make a decision on whether to implement further examination, and notify the business operators in writing.

  If the General Administration of Market Supervision decides to implement further review, it shall complete the review within 90 days from the date of decision, make a decision on whether to prohibit the concentration of operators, and notify the operators in writing. In case of compliance with the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 31 of the Anti-monopoly Law, the General Administration of Market Supervision may extend the review period stipulated in this paragraph for a maximum of 60 days.

  Article 22 In the course of review, in case of any circumstance specified in Article 32 of the Anti-monopoly Law, the General Administration of Market Supervision may decide to suspend the calculation of the review period of concentration of business operators and notify the reporting obligor in writing, and the calculation of the review period shall be suspended from the date of making the decision.

  The review period shall continue to be calculated from the date when the situation of suspending the calculation of the review period is eliminated. The General Administration of Market Supervision shall make a decision to continue to calculate the review period and notify the reporting obligor in writing.

  Article 23 In the process of review, if the reporting obligor or other trading party fails to submit documents and materials in accordance with the provisions, which will lead to the failure of the review, the General Administration of Market Supervision shall notify the operators in writing to make corrections within a time limit.

  If it is really difficult to submit documents and materials within the time limit specified in the notice of the preceding paragraph, the reporting obligor or other parties may explain the reasons to the General Administration of Market Supervision, which may extend the time limit for correction.

  If the reporting obligor or other trading party fails to submit documents and materials within the time limit for correction, or the documents and materials submitted do not meet the requirements, the General Administration of Market Supervision may make a decision to suspend the calculation of the review period.

  After the review period is suspended, if the reporting obligor or other trading parties supplement the documents and materials that meet these provisions, so that the obstacles that the review cannot be carried out are eliminated, the General Administration of Market Supervision shall make a decision to continue to calculate the review period.

  Article 24 In the course of the review, new situations and facts that have a significant impact on the review appear, and the General Administration of Market Supervision needs to verify the relevant situations and facts. If the review cannot be carried out without verification, it may make a decision to suspend the calculation of the review period.

  If the facts submitted by the reporting obligor in the reporting documents and materials have changed significantly, or other new situations and facts that the reporting obligor knows or should know have a significant impact on the review, it shall take the initiative to report to the General Administration of Market Supervision and supplement the documents and materials.

  After completing the verification, the General Administration of Market Supervision shall make a decision to continue to calculate the review period.

  Article 25 If the General Administration of Market Supervision informs the business operators that it is necessary to further evaluate the restrictive conditions attached to the concentration of business operators, the business operators may request to suspend the calculation of the review period. If the General Administration of Market Supervision deems it necessary, it shall agree to the request for suspension and make a decision to suspend the calculation of the review period.

  Where the General Administration of Market Supervision completes the evaluation and informs the reporting obligor of the evaluation results, it shall make a decision to continue to calculate the review period.

  Twenty-sixth before the General Administration of Market Supervision makes a review decision, the applicant shall submit a written application and explain the reasons for withdrawing the centralized declaration of business operators. With the consent of the General Administration of Market Supervision, the applicant may withdraw the declaration.

  If there is a major change in the centralized trading situation or the competition situation in the relevant market and it is necessary to declare again, the applicant shall apply for withdrawal.

  If the centralized declaration of the operator is withdrawn, the review procedure shall be terminated. The consent of the General Administration of Market Supervision to withdraw the declaration shall not be regarded as the approval of concentration.

  Article 27 During the review, the General Administration of Market Supervision may, according to the needs of the review, require the applicant to supplement the relevant documents and materials within the prescribed time limit.

  The applicant can take the initiative to provide relevant documents and materials that will help to review and make decisions on the concentration of business operators.

  Article 28 During the review process, the business operators participating in concentration may make written statements on the relevant declaration matters to the General Administration of Market Supervision by means of letters, faxes and emails, and the General Administration of Market Supervision shall listen to the statements of the parties concerned.

  Twenty-ninth in the process of review, the General Administration of Market Supervision may, according to the needs of review, solicit the opinions of relevant government departments, trade associations, operators, consumers and other units or individuals.

  Thirtieth review of the concentration of business operators, should consider the following factors:

  (a) the market share of the operators involved in concentration in the relevant market and their control over the market;

  (2) Market concentration of relevant markets;

  (three) the impact of the concentration of operators on market entry, technological progress and innovation;

  (four) the impact of the concentration of operators on consumers and other relevant operators;

  (five) the impact of the concentration of operators on the development of the national economy;

  (six) other factors that should be considered to affect market competition.

  Article 31 To evaluate the competitive impact of concentration of business operators, we can examine the ability, motivation and possibility of relevant business operators to exclude or restrict competition individually or jointly.

  Where the upstream and downstream markets or related markets are involved, the ability, motivation and possibility of relevant operators to use their control power in one or more markets to exclude or restrict competition in other markets can be investigated.

  Article 32 To evaluate the market control power of operators participating in concentration, we can consider the market share of operators participating in concentration in relevant markets, the degree of substitution of products or services, the ability to control the sales market or raw material procurement market, financial resources and technical conditions, as well as the market structure of relevant markets, the production capacity of other operators, the purchasing power of downstream customers and the ability to switch suppliers, and the offset effect of potential competitors.

  To evaluate the market concentration of relevant markets, we can consider the number of operators and market share of relevant markets.

  Article 33 To evaluate the influence of concentration of operators on market entry, we can consider the influence of operators on market entry by controlling production factors, sales and procurement channels, key technologies, key facilities and data, and consider the possibility, timeliness and sufficiency of entry.

  To evaluate the influence of operator concentration on technological progress and innovation, we can consider the influence of operator concentration on technological innovation motivation, investment and utilization of technological research and development, and integration of technological resources.

  Article 34 To evaluate the impact of concentration of business operators on consumers, we may consider the impact of concentration of business operators on the quantity, price, quality and diversification of products or services.

  To evaluate the impact of concentration of operators on other relevant operators, we can consider the impact of concentration of operators on competitive conditions such as market entry and trading opportunities of operators in the same related market, upstream and downstream markets or related markets.

  Article 35 To evaluate the impact of concentration of business operators on national economic development, we can consider the impact of concentration of business operators on economic efficiency, business scale and the development of related industries.

  Article 36 To evaluate the competitive impact of concentration of operators, we can also comprehensively consider the impact of concentration on public interests, whether the operators participating in concentration are enterprises on the verge of bankruptcy and other factors.

  Article 37 If the General Administration of Market Supervision thinks that the concentration of business operators has or may have the effect of eliminating or restricting competition, it shall inform the applicant and set a reasonable time limit for allowing business operators participating in the concentration to submit written opinions.

  The written opinions of the operators involved in concentration shall include relevant facts and reasons, and provide corresponding evidence. If the business operators involved in concentration fail to submit written opinions within the time limit, it shall be deemed as no objection.

  Article 38 In order to reduce the effect of concentration on excluding and restricting competition, the operators participating in concentration may propose a commitment scheme with additional restrictive conditions to the General Administration of Market Supervision.

  The General Administration of Market Supervision shall evaluate the effectiveness, feasibility and timeliness of the commitment scheme, and notify the applicant of the evaluation results in a timely manner.

  If the General Administration of Market Supervision thinks that the commitment scheme is not enough to reduce the adverse impact of concentration on competition, it may negotiate with the operators involved in concentration on restrictive conditions and ask them to propose other commitment schemes within a reasonable period of time.

  Article 39 The restrictive conditions may include the following types according to the specific conditions of centralized transactions of business operators:

  (1) Structural conditions such as divestiture of tangible assets, intangible assets such as intellectual property rights and data or related rights and interests (hereinafter referred to as divestiture business);

  (2) Behavioral conditions such as opening its network or platform infrastructure, licensing key technologies (including patents or other intellectual property rights), terminating exclusive agreements, maintaining independent operation, modifying platform rules or algorithms, and promising compatibility or not lowering the level of interoperability;

  (3) Comprehensive conditions combining structural conditions and behavioral conditions.

  Generally speaking, the divestiture business should have all the elements needed for effective competition in relevant markets, including tangible assets, intangible assets, equity, key personnel and customer agreements or supply agreements. The divestiture target can be subsidiaries, branches or business departments that participate in centralized operators.

  Article 40 Where there is a risk that the commitment scheme cannot be implemented, the business operators participating in the concentration may put forward alternative schemes. Alternatives should take effect after the first option cannot be implemented, and the conditions are more stringent than the first option.

  The commitment scheme is divestiture, but under any of the following circumstances, the operators participating in concentration may propose specific buyers and divestiture time in the commitment scheme:

  (a) there are great difficulties in stripping;

  (2) There are great risks in maintaining the competitiveness and marketability of the divestiture business before divestiture;

  (3) The identity of the buyer has an important influence on whether the divestiture business can resume market competition;

  (4) Other circumstances deemed necessary by the General Administration of Market Supervision.

  Article 41 For the concentration of business operators that have or may have the effect of eliminating or restricting competition, the General Administration of Market Supervision may make a decision to approve the additional restrictive conditions if the commitment scheme with additional restrictive conditions proposed by the business operators participating in the concentration can effectively reduce the adverse impact of concentration on competition.

  Where the operators participating in concentration fail to propose a commitment scheme with additional restrictive conditions within the prescribed time limit, or the proposed commitment scheme cannot effectively reduce the adverse impact of concentration on competition, the General Administration of Market Supervision shall make a decision prohibiting concentration of operators.

  Article 42 Where there is evidence that the concentration of business operators who fail to meet the reporting standards is suspected to have or may have the effect of eliminating or restricting competition, the General Administration of Market Supervision shall conduct verification and require business operators and relevant parties to provide documents and materials.

  After verification, if there is evidence that the operators who fail to meet the reporting standards have or may have the effect of eliminating or restricting competition, and the operators declare in accordance with Article 7 of these Provisions, the General Administration of Market Supervision shall conduct a review in accordance with the provisions of this Chapter.

  Chapter IV Supervision and Implementation of Restrictive Conditions

  Article 43 For the concentration of business operators approved with additional restrictive conditions, the obligor shall strictly fulfill the obligations stipulated in the review decision, and report the fulfillment of restrictive conditions to the General Administration of Market Supervision as required.

  The General Administration of Market Supervision may supervise and inspect the obligor’s performance of restrictive conditions by itself or through the trustee. If it passes the supervision and inspection of the trustee, the General Administration of Market Supervision shall make it clear in the review decision. Trustee includes supervision trustee and stripping trustee.

  The obligor refers to the operator who is required to fulfill the relevant obligations in the review decision of approving the concentration of operators with additional restrictive conditions.

  Supervisory trustee refers to a natural person, legal person or other organization entrusted by the obligor and determined by the General Administration of Market Supervision, which is responsible for supervising the obligor’s implementation of restrictive conditions and reporting to the General Administration of Market Supervision.

  The divestiture trustee refers to the natural person, legal person or other organization entrusted by the obligor and determined by the General Administration of Market Supervision, which is responsible for selling the divestiture business at the entrusted divestiture stage and reporting to the General Administration of Market Supervision.

  Article 44 If the trustee passes the supervision and inspection, the obligor shall submit the supervision trustee to the General Administration of Market Supervision within 15 days from the date when the General Administration of Market Supervision makes the examination decision. If the restrictive condition is divestiture, the obligor shall submit the candidate for divestiture trustee to the General Administration of Market Supervision 30 days before entering the entrusted divestiture stage. The trustee shall meet the following requirements:

  (a) independent of the obligor and the buyer of the divestiture business;

  (2) Having a professional team to perform the duties of the trustee, and the team members shall have the professional knowledge, skills and relevant experience needed to supervise the restrictive conditions;

  (3) Being able to put forward a feasible work plan;

  (4) It has not been punished in the process of being a trustee in the past five years;

  (5) Other requirements put forward by the General Administration of Market Supervision.

  After the General Administration of Market Supervision evaluates and determines the trustee, the obligor shall sign a written agreement with the trustee to clarify their respective rights and obligations, and report to the General Administration of Market Supervision for approval. The trustee shall perform his duties diligently and dutifully. The obligor shall pay remuneration to the trustee and provide necessary support and convenience for the trustee.

  Article 45 If the additional restrictive condition is divestiture, the divestiture obligor shall, within the time limit specified in the review decision, find a suitable divestiture buyer by himself, sign a sale agreement, and complete the divestiture after reporting to the General Administration of Market Supervision for approval. If the divestiture obligor fails to complete the divestiture within the prescribed time limit, the General Administration of Market Supervision may require the obligor to entrust the divestiture trustee to find a suitable divestiture buyer within the prescribed time limit. The buyer of divestiture business shall meet the following requirements:

  (a) independent of the operators involved in concentration;

  (2) Having the necessary resources and capabilities and being willing to use the divestiture business to participate in market competition;

  (3) Obtaining the approval of other regulatory agencies;

  (4) It is not allowed to purchase divestiture business by financing from the operators participating in concentration;

  (five) other requirements put forward by the General Administration of Market Supervision according to the specific circumstances of the case.

  When the buyer has or can obtain some assets or rights and interests in the divestiture business from other channels, he may apply to the General Administration of Market Supervision for necessary adjustment of the scope of the divestiture business.

  Article 46 In principle, the obligor shall submit to the General Administration of Market Supervision for examination at least three candidates for supervision trustee, divestiture trustee and divestiture buyer. Under special circumstances, with the consent of the General Administration of Market Supervision, there may be less than three such candidates.

  The General Administration of Market Supervision shall review the trustee and entrustment agreement, the divestiture buyer and the sale agreement submitted by the obligor to ensure that they meet the requirements of the review decision.

  If the restrictive condition is divestiture, the time spent in the above review by the General Administration of Market Supervision shall not be included in the divestiture period.

  Article 47 If the review decision does not stipulate the time limit for self-divestiture, the divestiture obligor shall find a suitable buyer and sign a sale agreement within six months from the date of the review decision. Upon the application of the divestiture obligor and explanation of the reasons, the General Administration of Market Supervision may, at its discretion, extend the period of self-divestiture, but the extension shall not exceed three months.

  If the review decision does not stipulate the term of entrusted divestiture, the divestiture trustee shall find a suitable buyer and sign a sale agreement within six months from the date of entrusted divestiture.

  Article 48 The divestiture obligor shall sign a sale agreement with the buyer after the General Administration of Market Supervision has examined and approved the buyer and the sale agreement, and transfer the divestiture business to the buyer within three months from the date of signing, and complete the relevant legal procedures such as ownership transfer. Upon application by the divestiture obligor and explanation of reasons, the General Administration of Market Supervision may extend the term of business transfer as appropriate.

  Article 49 If the divestiture business purchased by the buyer approved by the General Administration of Market Supervision meets the reporting standards, the operator who has obtained the control right shall report it to the General Administration of Market Supervision as a new operator. Before the General Administration of Market Supervision makes a review decision, the divestiture obligor shall not sell the divestiture business to the buyer.

  Article 50 Before the divestiture is completed, the divestiture obligor shall perform the following obligations in order to ensure the continuity, competitiveness and marketability of the divestiture business:

  (1) Maintain the independence between the divestiture business and its reserved business, and take all necessary measures to manage the divestiture business in the most suitable way;

  (2) Do not commit any acts that may adversely affect the divestiture business, including hiring key employees of the divestiture business and obtaining business secrets or other confidential information of the divestiture business;

  (3) Designate a special manager to manage the divestiture business. The administrator shall perform his duties under the supervision of the supervisory trustee, and his appointment and replacement shall be agreed by the supervisory trustee;

  (four) to ensure that potential buyers can obtain sufficient information about the divestiture business in a fair and reasonable way, and evaluate the commercial value and development potential of the divestiture business;

  (5) Providing necessary support and convenience to the buyer according to his requirements to ensure the smooth handover and stable operation of the stripping business;

  (6) hand over the stripping business to the buyer in time and perform relevant legal procedures.

  Article 51 A supervisory trustee shall perform the following duties under the supervision of the General Administration of Market Supervision:

  (a) to supervise the obligor to fulfill the obligations stipulated in these Provisions, the review decision and the relevant agreements;

  (2) Evaluate the buyer recommended by the divestiture obligor and the sale agreement to be signed, and submit the evaluation report to the General Administration of Market Supervision;

  (3) To supervise the implementation of the agreement on the sale of divestiture business and submit supervision reports to the General Administration of Market Supervision on a regular basis;

  (four) to coordinate the disputes between the stripping obligor and the potential buyer on the stripping matters;

  (5) Submit other reports related to the obligor’s performance of restrictive conditions as required by the General Administration of Market Supervision.

  Without the consent of the General Administration of Market Supervision, the supervision trustee shall not disclose all kinds of reports and related information submitted to the General Administration of Market Supervision in the course of performing his duties.

  Article 52 In the entrusted divestiture stage, the divestiture trustee is responsible for finding a buyer for the divestiture business and reaching a sale agreement.

  The divestiture trustee has the right to sell the divestiture business without reserve price.

  Article 53 The examination decision shall stipulate the time limit for attaching restrictive conditions.

  According to the review decision, if the restrictive conditions are automatically lifted when they expire, the restrictive conditions will be automatically lifted if the obligor does not violate the review decision after verification by the General Administration of Market Supervision. If the obligor violates the review decision, the General Administration of Market Supervision may appropriately extend the time limit for attaching restrictive conditions and announce it to the public in a timely manner.

  According to the review decision, if the obligor needs to apply for cancellation after the restrictive conditions expire, the obligor shall submit a written application and explain the reasons. If the General Administration of Market Supervision decides to lift the restrictive conditions after evaluation, it shall announce it to the public in a timely manner.

  The restrictive condition is divestiture. If the obligor fulfills all obligations after verification by the General Administration of Market Supervision, the restrictive condition will be automatically lifted.

  Article 54 During the effective period of the examination decision, the General Administration of Market Supervision may re-examine, change or terminate the restrictive conditions on its own initiative or at the request of the obligor. If the General Administration of Market Supervision decides to change or lift the restrictive conditions, it shall announce it to the public in a timely manner.

  When changing or lifting restrictive conditions, the General Administration of Market Supervision shall consider the following factors:

  (a) whether there are major changes in centralized trading parties;

  (2) Whether there has been a substantial change in the competitive situation in the relevant market;

  (3) Whether it is unnecessary or impossible to implement restrictive conditions;

  (4) Other factors that should be considered.

  Chapter V Investigation on illegal concentration of business operators

  Article 55 If the concentration of business operators reaches the declaration standard, and the business operators fail to declare the concentration, or implement the concentration without approval after the declaration, or violate the examination decision, an investigation shall be conducted in accordance with the provisions of this chapter.

  Operators who fail to meet the reporting standards are concentrated, and if the operators fail to report in accordance with Article 7 of these Provisions, the General Administration of Market Supervision shall conduct an investigation in accordance with the provisions of this Chapter.

  The term "concentration of implementation" as mentioned in these Provisions refers to the act of gaining control over other operators or exerting decisive influence on them, including but not limited to completing the registration of change of shareholders or rights, appointing senior management personnel, actually participating in business decision-making and management, exchanging sensitive information with other operators, and substantially integrating business.

  Article 56 Any unit or individual has the right to report to the General Administration of Market Supervision on the suspected illegal concentration of business operators. The General Administration of Market Supervision shall keep confidential the informants.

  If the report is in written form, and provides the basic information of the informant and the reported person, relevant facts and evidence suspected of illegally implementing the concentration of business operators, etc., the General Administration of Market Supervision shall conduct necessary verification.

  Article 57 If there are preliminary facts and evidence that show that there is suspicion of illegal concentration of business operators, the General Administration of Market Supervision shall file a case and notify the business operators under investigation in writing.

  Article 58 The business operators under investigation shall, within 30 days from the date when the notice of filing a case is served, submit to the General Administration of Market Supervision relevant documents and materials, such as whether they belong to the concentration of business operators, whether they meet the reporting standards, whether they declare, whether they are illegally implemented, etc. Where article 19 of these Provisions is involved, it shall be applied by reference.

  Other operators or individuals involved in the suspected illegal concentration of operators shall provide relevant documents and materials as required and cooperate with the investigation by the General Administration of Market Supervision.

  Article 59 The General Administration of Market Supervision shall, within 30 days from the date of receiving the documents and materials submitted by the business operators under investigation in accordance with Article 58 of these Provisions, conduct a centralized preliminary investigation on whether the transactions under investigation are illegal.

  In case of illegal concentration of business operators, the General Administration of Market Supervision shall make a decision on further investigation and notify the business operators under investigation in writing. Business operators should stop illegal activities.

  If the concentration of business operators is not illegal, the General Administration of Market Supervision shall make a decision not to conduct further investigation and notify the business operators under investigation in writing.

  Article 60 If the General Administration of Market Supervision decides to conduct further investigation, the operators under investigation shall submit relevant documents and materials to the General Administration of Market Supervision in accordance with the provisions of these Provisions on centralized declaration documents and materials of operators within 30 days from the date of receiving the written notice from the General Administration of Market Supervision.

  The General Administration of Market Supervision shall complete the further investigation within 120 days from the date of receiving the documents and materials submitted by the investigated business operators that conform to the provisions of the preceding paragraph.

  In the further investigation stage, the General Administration of Market Supervision shall, in accordance with the Anti-monopoly Law and these Provisions, evaluate whether the transaction under investigation has or may have the effect of excluding or restricting competition.

  Article 61 During the investigation, the business operators and interested parties under investigation have the right to state their opinions. The General Administration of Market Supervision shall verify the facts, reasons and evidence put forward by the operators and interested parties under investigation.

  Article 62 Before making a decision on administrative punishment, the General Administration of Market Supervision shall inform the business operators under investigation of the facts, reasons and basis for making the decision on administrative punishment.

  The business operators under investigation shall submit written opinions within the time limit prescribed by the General Administration of Market Supervision. The written opinions shall include relevant facts and evidence.

  Article 63 The General Administration of Market Supervision shall make a decision on the illegal concentration of business operators according to law and make it public.

  Article 64 Where the concentration of business operators is illegally implemented and the General Administration of Market Supervision decides to take necessary measures to restore the state before concentration, the supervision and implementation of relevant measures shall be implemented with reference to Chapter IV of these Provisions.

  Chapter VI Legal Liability

  Article 65 A business operator who violates the provisions of the Anti-monopoly Law to implement concentration shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of Article 58 of the Anti-monopoly Law.

  The "previous year" as mentioned in Article 58 of the Anti-monopoly Law refers to the previous fiscal year on the date of the illegal concentration.

  Article 66 If the declarant conceals relevant information or provides false materials, the General Administration of Market Supervision will not file or cancel the filing of the centralized declaration by the operator, and may impose penalties in accordance with Article 62 of the Anti-monopoly Law.

  The declaration agent shall examine the declaration documents and materials, and shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph if it conceals relevant information or provides false materials. If the circumstances are serious, the General Administration of Market Supervision may decide not to accept the declaration of its agent.

  Article 67 When determining the specific fine amount according to the Anti-monopoly Law and Articles 65 and 66 of these Provisions, the General Administration of Market Supervision shall, in accordance with the requirements of Article 59 of the Anti-monopoly Law, consider the nature, extent, duration of the illegal act and the situation of eliminating the consequences of the illegal act.

  Where a party voluntarily reports an illegal act that has not been mastered by the General Administration of Market Supervision, or voluntarily eliminates or mitigates the harmful consequences of the illegal act, the General Administration of Market Supervision shall, according to Article 32 of the Administrative Punishment Law, give a lighter or mitigated punishment as appropriate.

  Article 68 Where the General Administration of Market Supervision imposes administrative penalties on business operators in accordance with the Anti-monopoly Law and Articles 65 and 66 of these Provisions, it shall be recorded in the credit records in accordance with Article 64 of the Anti-monopoly Law and relevant provisions of the State and publicized to the public.

  Article 69 If the trustee fails to perform his duties as required, the General Administration of Market Supervision shall order him to make corrections; If the circumstances are serious, the obligor may be required to replace the trustee, and the trustee may be fined not more than 200,000 yuan.

  Article 70 If the buyer of the divestiture business fails to fulfill its obligations according to the regulations, which affects the implementation of restrictive conditions, the General Administration of Market Supervision shall order it to make corrections and may impose a fine of less than 200,000 yuan.

  Article 71 In case of violation of Chapter IV of the Anti-monopoly Law and these Provisions, if the circumstances are particularly serious, the impact is particularly bad, and the consequences are particularly serious, the General Administration of Market Supervision may determine the amount of the fine in Articles 58 and 62 of the Anti-monopoly Law and Articles 65 and 66 of these Provisions.

  Article 72 Any functionary of an anti-monopoly law enforcement agency who abuses his power, neglects his duty, engages in malpractices for selfish ends or divulges state secrets, business secrets, personal privacy and personal information that he has learned in the course of law enforcement shall be dealt with in accordance with relevant regulations.

  During the investigation, the anti-monopoly law enforcement agencies found clues about public officials’ duty violations and duty crimes, and should promptly hand them over to the discipline inspection and supervision organs with jurisdiction.

  Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions

  Article 73 The General Administration of Market Supervision and other units and individuals shall be obliged to keep confidential the known business secrets, undisclosed information, confidential business information, personal privacy and personal information, except those that should be disclosed according to laws and regulations or with the prior consent of the obligee.

  Article 74 In the process of examination or investigation, the General Administration of Market Supervision may organize a hearing. The hearing procedure shall be implemented in accordance with the Interim Provisions on the Procedures for Administrative Licensing of Market Supervision and Administration and the Measures for Hearing Administrative Punishment of Market Supervision and Administration.

  Article 75 For written documents that need to be delivered to business operators, the delivery method shall be implemented with reference to the Provisions on Administrative Punishment Procedures for Market Supervision and Administration.

  Article 76 These Provisions shall come into force as of _ _ _ 2022.

  Explanation on the Provisions on Centralized Examination of Operators (Draft for Comment)

  Supporting the Anti-Monopoly Law (Amendment), the General Administration of Market Supervision revised the Interim Provisions on Centralized Examination of Operators (hereinafter referred to as the Interim Provisions) and formed the Provisions on Centralized Examination of Operators (Draft for Comment) (hereinafter referred to as the Provisions). The relevant information is as follows:

  First, the necessity of revision

  (A) the inherent requirements of strengthening the supply of basic systems.The Anti-monopoly Law (Amendment) puts forward higher requirements for further improving the centralized review system of operators, including improving the centralized classification and grading review system of operators, adding the centralized stop system of operators, improving the review and investigation of operators who fail to meet the reporting standards, and strengthening the legal responsibility for illegally implementing the centralized behavior of operators. As a supporting regulation, it is necessary to revise and implement the relevant requirements of the Anti-Monopoly Law (Amendment) to provide a fair, transparent and predictable institutional environment for market participants.

  (two) to adapt to the objective needs of economic development and market operation.China has become a super-large-scale market with a total economic output of 114 trillion, 150 million market participants and 1.4 billion consumers. The degree of marketization and participation in global economic globalization have undergone profound changes, and the competition and cooperation of market forces have been profoundly adjusted. Strengthen the centralized anti-monopoly review of operators, give full play to the function of prevention in advance, effectively prevent enterprises from distorting the market competition structure through mergers and acquisitions, resulting in the effect of eliminating and restricting competition, shift regulatory resources from stopping monopoly to preventing monopoly, improve regulatory efficiency, and prevent the loss of overall social welfare due to monopolistic behavior.

  (3) The inevitable requirement of promoting the construction of a high-standard market system.Since the implementation of the centralized anti-monopoly review system for business operators in China, it has been committed to improving the quality and efficiency of the review, and has played a role in helping enterprises optimize and reorganize, transform and upgrade their economies, and safeguard the interests of consumers. Through this revision, we will further standardize and optimize the process of centralized anti-monopoly declaration and review by operators, improve the quality and efficiency of law enforcement, reduce the burden on operators, continuously stimulate market vitality and social creativity, and make centralized anti-monopoly review by operators better serve the high-quality development of our economy and society.

  Second, the main principles of the revision

  (1) Implementing the spirit of the revision of the anti-monopoly law.Accurately grasp the latest institutional requirements of the Anti-Monopoly Law, focus on the relevant requirements and provisions of the Anti-Monopoly Law on improving the centralized examination system for operators, and make a good connection with the superior law system.

  (2) Adhere to the problem orientation.Summarize the experience of centralized review of operators, respond to the problems reflected in practice, such as the definition of operators participating in concentration and the judgment of implementing concentration, and enhance the transparency of the system of centralized rules for operators.

  (3) Adhere to service development.Improve the centralized classification and grading review system for operators, optimize the centralized anti-monopoly review process for operators, and improve the quality and efficiency of review. Refine the clock-stopping system, enhance the operability and predictability of the legal system, reduce the institutional cost of enterprises, and create a fair and predictable institutional environment.

  (4) Insist on eclecticism.On the basis of extensively soliciting opinions from all parties, we will compare and study the experience and practices of other jurisdictions, and learn from the latest developments of legislative enforcement in other jurisdictions to ensure the scientific and effective legal system.

  Third, the main work carried out

  In accordance with the requirements of scientific legislation, democratic legislation, legal legislation and open-door legislation, the General Administration of Market Supervision has solidly promoted the revision work through legislative research, theoretical research and soliciting opinions.

  The first is to carry out legislative research.Comprehensively sort out the practical experience of centralized review of operators in China, and strengthen the research on the new trend of centralized review system and law enforcement cases of operators in major foreign jurisdictions, and refine and summarize mature experiences and practices.

  The second is organizational theory research.Entrust experts from the Expert Advisory Group of the State Council Anti-monopoly Committee to carry out research on the optimization of centralized anti-monopoly review system for operators, so as to provide theoretical guarantee for revision.

  The third is to fully listen to the opinions of all parties.Widely solicit opinions from relevant departments, experts and scholars, law firms and enterprises.

  IV. Main contents of the revision

  There are 65 existing Interim Provisions, and this revision has revised 22 articles, added 12 articles and deleted 1 article, making a total of 76 articles. The revised contents mainly involve the following six aspects:

  (1) The system of stopping the clock during the period of centralized review by operators.According to the relevant provisions of the Anti-monopoly Law (Amendment), the detailed rules such as starting conditions, recovery conditions and application procedures are formulated in view of the three situations in which the calculation period of centralized review of operators is suspended.

  (two) review and investigation on the concentration of operators who do not meet the reporting standards.According to the Anti-Monopoly Law (Amendment), if the concentration of business operators fails to meet the reporting standards, but there is evidence to prove that it has or may have the effect of excluding or restricting competition, the General Administration of Market Supervision may require the business operators to declare. The "Regulations" further clarify that the supporting provisions of the review or investigation procedures are applicable to operators who declare or not declare as required.

  (three) on the illegal implementation of centralized investigation of operators.The first is to further clarify the concept of "implementation concentration". The second is to stipulate the obligation of the third party to cooperate with the investigation. Third, if the General Administration of Market Supervision decides to take necessary measures to restore the pre-concentration state for illegal concentration of business operators, the relevant measures shall be supervised and implemented with reference to additional restrictive conditions.

  (four) on the substantive standards and procedural provisions.The first is to clarify the definition of "operators participating in concentration" and the entity standards such as the previous fiscal year. The second is to change the "filing" procedure of centralized anti-monopoly declaration by operators into the "formal acceptance" procedure.

  (five) on improving the quality and efficiency of the review.First, it is proposed to improve the centralized classification and grading review system for operators, strengthen law enforcement in important areas such as the national economy and people’s livelihood, and regularly evaluate the review effect. The second is to enrich the types of additional restrictive conditions, include data stripping into structural conditions, and include maintaining independence, modifying platform rules or algorithms, and not reducing interoperability into behavioral conditions.

  (6) About legal liability.First, the legal responsibility of the declaration agent is increased, and the illegal responsibility of concealing or providing false materials is clarified. If the circumstances are serious, the General Administration of Market Supervision may decide not to accept the declaration of its agent. Second, according to the Anti-Monopoly Law (Amendment), the amount of fines for illegal concentration of business operators, refusal and obstruction of law enforcement has been increased. The third is to strengthen the legal responsibility of the trustee and the buyer of the divestiture business for failing to fulfill their obligations as required.

Notice of Beijing Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development on the Commitment to Inform and Record the Fire Acceptance of Shopping Mall Reconstruction Project for Trial Reference

Jing Jian Fa [2022] No.133

District Housing and Urban Construction Committees, Dongcheng, Xicheng and Shijingshan Housing and Urban Construction Committees, Economic and Technological Development Zone Approval Bureau, Development and Construction Bureau, and all relevant units:

  In order to implement the requirements of "Beijing Implementation Plan on Deepening the Examination and Acceptance Reform of Fire Protection Design of Existing Buildings in Urban Renewal" (J.J.F. [2021] No.386), further optimize the business environment, deepen the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform, improve the service level for the convenience of enterprises, and promote urban renewal, according to the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Fire Protection Law, Interim Provisions on the Administration of Examination and Acceptance of Fire Protection Design of Construction Projects (Decree No.51 of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Hereinafter referred to as the "Interim Provisions"), the Notice of the General Office of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development on Launching the Pilot Project of Fire Protection Design Review and Acceptance for Renovation and Utilization of Existing Buildings (J.B.H. [2021] No.164) and other relevant regulations, the management notice on the trial fire protection acceptance of some shopping mall renovation projects and the trial fire protection acceptance filing is as follows:

  I. Scope of application

  If the renovation area of the above-ground interior of a shopping mall that has obtained the construction permit formalities according to law is less than 5,000 square meters (inclusive) and does not belong to the circumstances listed in the second paragraph of this article, the construction unit may independently choose to apply for fire control acceptance in the form of notification and commitment, and apply for fire control acceptance for the record in the form of future reference. The project that has not been handled by means of notification commitment or reference shall still be implemented according to the relevant requirements of the Interim Provisions.

  The renovation project belongs to one of the following circumstances, which is not suitable for informing commitment or reference:

  (a) involving changes in the main building and load-bearing structure;

  (2) A class of high-rise public buildings;

  (3) Accommodation, production, storage and operation are set in the shared place of the same building space;

  (four) including the renovation of underground space;

  (5) Places where inflammable and explosive dangerous goods are produced and stored;

  (6) The following indoor places open to the public: theaters, video halls, auditoriums and other performance and screening places, dance halls, karaoke halls and other entertainment places, nightclubs, music cafes and dining places with entertainment functions, amusement places, bowling alleys, roller skating rinks, saunas and other business fitness and leisure places;

  (seven) script killing, sitcom and other specific confined space places;

  (eight) children’s playhouses, children’s playgrounds, children’s training classes, early education centers and other indoor children’s activities;

  (nine) the elderly care facilities such as public activity rooms, rehabilitation and medical rooms for the elderly;

  (10) Yuezi Club, etc.

  Second, the reporting requirements

  Before applying, the construction unit shall ensure that the renovation project meets the following requirements:

  (a) the completion drawings of the construction project involving fire protection are consistent with the fire protection design documents and the entity project.

  (2) It has organized construction, design, supervision, technical service and other units to carry out fire inspection for completion acceptance, and has complete engineering fire protection technical files and construction management data (including entry test reports of building materials, building components and equipment involved in fire protection); The acceptance of all sub-projects involving fire protection is qualified; Construction, design, supervision, technical services and other units confirm that the fire quality of the project meets the relevant standards; The performance of fire control facilities and the joint debugging and testing of system functions have passed the test; The fire inspection content of the completion acceptance is complete and meets the requirements.

  (three) to complete the fire protection design of the project and the fire protection contents agreed in the contract, and have organized the construction, design, supervision, technical service and other units to complete the project completion acceptance and form the project completion acceptance report.

  (four) all the problems ordered by the housing construction department and the project quality supervision institution to be rectified have been rectified.

  Third, the handling department

  The application for notification commitment and reference made by the construction unit shall be handled by the district-level housing and construction department where the shopping mall renovation project is located.

  Fourth, classified approval

  (a) the commitment to inform the fire acceptance project.

  In line with the reporting conditions and belonging to the scope of special construction projects listed in the Interim Provisions, the trial implementation of the notification commitment method is adopted to handle the fire control acceptance procedures of construction projects.

  Informing commitment means that the housing construction department informs the construction unit of the handling conditions, application materials and legal responsibilities to be fulfilled at one time through online and offline channels, and the construction unit promises in writing that it meets the conditions and bears corresponding legal responsibilities, and submits relevant materials. The housing construction department will make an administrative licensing decision after formal review within the specified time. Relevant departments will focus their work on pre-licensing and shift to post-event supervision.

  (two) fire acceptance and filing projects for future reference.

  Meet the reporting conditions and belong to the scope of other construction projects in the Interim Provisions, and try to go through the formalities for fire control acceptance and filing of construction projects by means of reference.

  For future reference, it means that within the scope permitted by laws and regulations, the construction unit will independently register for future reference and carry out business activities according to law in accordance with the principles of "self-determination of standards, self-enjoyment of rights, self-retention of materials and self-responsibility". Relevant departments have shifted their focus from pre-approval to post-event supervision.

  Five, the special construction project fire acceptance to inform the commitment work content

  (1) Inform

  The district housing and construction department will inform the construction unit of the basis, handling conditions, application materials, disciplinary measures for breach of promises, appeal channels and other notification contents at one time through the district government service windows or the online approval and supervision platform of Beijing investment projects (hereinafter referred to as the online platform).

  (2) Application

  1. Offline mode

  The construction unit voluntarily signs the Letter of Commitment (Annex 1), promising to meet the corresponding conditions and standards, and submits the application form, the project completion acceptance report, the completion drawings of the construction project involving fire protection and a written commitment through the government service windows of each district.

  2. Online mode

  After the online platform is upgraded, the construction unit can apply online and submit the above materials.

  (3) Handling

  The district housing and construction department shall conduct a formal review of the application materials submitted by the construction unit. If the application is made through the online platform, if the application materials are complete and conform to the legal form, the decision of consent shall be made within 0.5 working days. To apply to the window, the application materials are complete and conform to the statutory form, and the decision of consent is made on the spot.

  If the application materials are incomplete or inconsistent with the statutory form, the construction unit shall be informed of all the contents that need to be supplemented at one time.

  Six, other construction fire control work content for future reference

  (1) Inform

  The district housing and construction department will inform the meaning, basis, handling conditions, application materials, retained materials, disciplinary measures for breach of promise, appeal channels and other notification contents for future reference at one time through the district government service window or online platform.

  (2) Application

  1. Offline mode

  The construction unit voluntarily signs the letter of commitment (Annex 3), promising to meet the corresponding conditions and standards, and submits the filing form, project completion acceptance report and written commitment through the government service window of each district. At the same time, in accordance with the "Interim Provisions" and the relevant provisions of our city, we will keep the completed drawings of construction projects involving fire protection.

  2. Online mode

  After the online platform is upgraded, the construction unit can submit the above materials online and keep the completed drawings of the construction project involving fire protection.

  (3) Handling

  The district housing and construction department shall conduct a formal review of the application materials submitted by the construction unit. If the application is made through the online platform, if the application materials are complete and conform to the statutory form, the decision to approve the filing shall be made within 0.5 working days. To apply to the window, the application materials are complete and conform to the statutory form, and the decision to approve the filing is made on the spot.

  If the application materials are incomplete or inconsistent with the statutory form, the construction unit shall be informed of all the contents that need to be supplemented at one time.

  Seven, strengthen supervision after the event.

  (a) to carry out spot checks

  The housing and construction department of the district shall, in accordance with the sampling ratio of 50% of special construction projects and 10% of other construction projects, carry out inspection on the selected projects within 7 working days and give a conclusion. The inspection focuses on whether the declared items are accurate, whether the application materials and retained materials are complete, and whether the on-site spot checks, the performance of fire-fighting facilities and the main functions of the system comply with relevant regulations.

  (2) Strengthen supervision and law enforcement.

  If the participating units violate the Fire Protection Law, Interim Provisions and other laws and regulations, the district housing construction department shall investigate and deal with them according to law. If it is found that violations of laws and regulations belong to the supervisory duties of other departments, it shall promptly inform the relevant departments of the clues of violations of laws and regulations.

  If it is found that the commitment has not been fully fulfilled, it shall be informed of the matters that need to be rectified at one time, and ordered to complete the rectification within 7 working days. If the rectification still does not meet the requirements or fails to be rectified within the time limit, the special construction project shall revoke the fire acceptance opinion according to law, and other construction projects shall be ordered to stop using it. Make false promises, special construction projects directly revoke the fire acceptance opinions, and put them into use without obtaining a decision to investigate the corresponding legal responsibilities; Other construction projects shall be ordered to stop using, and corresponding legal responsibilities shall be investigated according to the filing procedures that have not been obtained according to law. In case of the above circumstances, the construction unit shall re-apply for fire control acceptance or fire control acceptance for the record in accordance with the relevant requirements of the Interim Provisions.

  (3) Active publicity

  In terms of matters handled by means of informing commitment or reference, post-event supervision, etc., the district housing and construction department actively publicizes to the public in accordance with relevant regulations, accepts social supervision, and shares them with the fire rescue department simultaneously.

  VIII. Job Requirements

  (1) Strictly implement the main responsibility.

  Construction, design, construction, engineering supervision, technical services and other units and their employees should strictly perform the corresponding main responsibilities in accordance with the relevant requirements of the Fire Protection Law and the Interim Provisions.

  (2) Effectively strengthen organizational leadership.

  The housing and construction departments of all districts should earnestly raise awareness of the pilot reform work, timely evaluate the implementation of policies, strengthen the supervision of the quality process of fire control construction, and promote the implementation of various measures.

  IX. Execution Time

  This notice shall come into force as of the date of promulgation, with a trial period of 2 years, which will be adjusted according to the implementation.

  I hereby inform you.

  Attachment:

  1. Letter of Commitment on Fire Control Acceptance of Special Construction Project of Shopping Mall Reconstruction

  2. Opinions on fire control acceptance of special construction projects (notification commitment method)

  3. Letter of Commitment for Informing Other Construction Projects about Fire Prevention for Future Reference in Shopping Mall Renovation

  4. The construction project fire acceptance record certificate (for future reference)

Beijing Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development    

April 27, 2022  

New favorite of returning to work and commuting! Why does Geely Xing Yue L become a good heart for migrant workers?

After the Spring Festival holiday, people have returned to work, and the demand for travel has surged. Among many modes of travel, Geely Xingyue L Dongfang Yao, with its excellent comprehensive strength, has become a popular model for returning to work and is favored by consumers.

In appearance, Geely Xingyue L Oriental Obsidian combines China traditional aesthetics with modern design, which is unique. The convex vertical decorative grille with the iconic silver logo makes the front face full of three-dimensional shape. The newly-added "Oriental Blue" body color contains unique artistic conception beauty in low-key, just like a flowing ink painting. More than 20-inch wheels and penetrating taillights not only enhance the sense of movement of the vehicle, but also make it highly recognizable in traffic.

Inside the car, the sense of technology is full. Three 12.3-inch large screens (LCD dashboard, central control screen and passenger entertainment screen) and the head-up display system build an all-round information interaction space, making driving easier and more convenient. The interior adopts new energy-saving and simple design, which reduces the tedious physical buttons and creates a simple and atmospheric atmosphere. The diamond-shaped perforated leather seat supports ventilation and heating function, and the ceiling wrapped with suede-like material and the inside of A-pillar bring great comfort and luxury experience.

On the power level, the 2025 Xingyue L Dongfang Yao is equipped with a Drive-E series 2.0T engine, with a maximum power of 175 kW and a maximum torque of 350 Nm, matching Aisin 8AT gearbox, with strong power and smooth output. The sixth generation electro-hydraulic four-wheel drive system of Borgwarner equipped with the four-wheel drive version takes only 7.7 seconds to accelerate from zero to 100 kilometers. Whether it is the frequent start and stop of urban roads or the galloping at high speed, it can be easily handled, bringing users a passionate driving experience.

Not only that, Geely Automobile has also introduced attractive car purchase policies, cash-filled red envelopes, redemption subsidies, and various concessions such as quality assurance, maintenance and finance, so that consumers can buy cars without worries. In the critical period of returning to work in the Spring Festival, Geely Xingyue L Dongfang Yao provides consumers with high-quality travel solutions with its excellent product performance and considerate car purchase policy, and also injects new vitality into the development of the automobile market in 2025.

I believe that in the future, Xingyue L Dongfang Yao will continue to write a new brilliant chapter in the highly competitive automobile market with its own advantages.

Ma Huateng Tencent CEO

Basic information:

  Chinese name: Ma Huateng

  Alias: Father of QQ, Penguin Emperor

  Nationality: China.

  Ethnic group: Han nationality

  Place of birth: Chaoyang, Guangdong

  Date of birth: October 29, 1971

  Occupation: business, entrepreneur

  Graduate school: Shenzhen University

  Main achievements: founding Tencent.

  No 7 on Forbes China Rich List in 2009.

  Constellation: Scorpio

  Friend: Zhang Zhidong, one of the founders of Tencent.

liuhanqing

Resume:

  Born in Chaoyang, Shantou City, Guangdong Province in October 1971.

  In 1984, he moved from Hainan to Shenzhen with his parents.

  From 1986 to 1989, I studied in Shenzhen Middle School.

  From 1989 to 1993, I studied computer science at Shenzhen University.

  Graduated from Shenzhen University in 1993, joined Runxun Communication Development Co., Ltd., and worked as a software engineer who focused on paging software development until he was the head of development department.

  In 1998, he founded Tencent Computer System Co., Ltd. with his good friend Zhang Zhidong.

  In February 1999, Tencent officially launched its first instant messaging software-"Tencent QQ", which was listed on the main board of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange on June 16, 2004. At present, Tencent has developed into one of the largest providers of Internet application services and mobile application value-added services in China. In the future, Tencent will adhere to the enterprise spirit of forging ahead and pursuing Excellence, take the mission of improving the quality of human life through Internet services, and gradually realize the long-term goal of "the most respected Internet enterprise". As of September 21, 2007, Tencent became the first enterprise with a market value of more than 10 billion US dollars in China’s internet history with US$ 10,621,330,245.51.

  In 2009, he was elected as the business leader of China Economic Decade.

  In 2010, Forbes ranked 249th in the rich list and 6th in the mainland.

  On May 14th, 2010, the "2010 New Fortune 500 Rich List" ranked 5th with assets of 33.62 billion yuan.

Learn from him-make unremitting efforts to realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation

  Do not forget your initiative mind, mindful of his mission, held high the great banner of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, won the victory in building a well-off society in an all-round way, won the great victory of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, and made unremitting efforts to realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

  — — On October 18, 2017, the report of the Supreme Leader at the The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.

  CCTV News:Realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is the greatest dream of the Chinese nation in modern times. On November 29th, 2012, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader delivered an important speech after visiting the exhibition "The Road to Rejuvenation" and put forward the "Chinese Dream" for the first time. Today is an important day for the fifth anniversary of the "Chinese Dream". In the past five years, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has mentioned the "Chinese Dream" on many occasions and many times. On October 18th, 2017, in the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader mentioned the "Chinese Dream" for 13 times. This dream embodies the long-cherished wish of several generations of Chinese, embodies the overall interests of the Chinese nation and the people of China, and is the common expectation of every Chinese son and daughter. This is specially edited on Line 1, taking you back to the general secretary’s exposition on the "Chinese Dream" in the past five years.

  The Chinese dream embodies the long-cherished wish of several generations of Chinese.

  I think that realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is the greatest dream of the Chinese nation in modern times. This dream embodies the long-cherished wish of several generations of Chinese, embodies the overall interests of the Chinese nation and the people of China, and is the common expectation of every Chinese son and daughter.

  — — On November 29, 2012, the Supreme Leader’s speech when he visited the exhibition "The Road to Rejuvenation"

  To achieve the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way, building a prosperous, strong, democratic, civilized and harmonious socialist modern country, and realizing the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is to achieve national prosperity, national rejuvenation and people’s happiness, which not only deeply reflects the ideal of Chinese today, but also deeply reflects the glorious tradition of our ancestors’ unremitting pursuit of progress.

  — — Speech by the Supreme Leader at the First Session of the 12th National People’s Congress on March 17th, 2013

  In the final analysis, the Chinese dream is the people’s dream.

  In the final analysis, the Chinese dream is the people’s dream, which must be realized closely by the people and must continue to benefit the people.

  The people of China who live in our great motherland and great times share the opportunity to shine in life, to realize their dreams and to grow and progress with the motherland and the times. With dreams, opportunities and struggles, all beautiful things can be created.

  — — Speech by the Supreme Leader at the First Session of the 12th National People’s Congress on March 17th, 2013

  The Chinese dream is the dream of the Chinese nation and every Chinese. The Chinese dream is not a flower in the mirror, a moon in the water, or an empty slogan. Its deepest roots are in the hearts of the people of China. Every country and every nation has their own dreams. There is hope only when there is a dream.

  — — On September 22, 2015, the Supreme Leader stressed in an interview with The Wall Street Journal that

  The Chinese dream is connected with the beautiful dreams of people all over the world.

  The Chinese dream is the dream of Chinese people to pursue happiness, and it is also closely related to the beautiful dreams of people of all countries. China’s development will surely be in the world development trend, and it will also inject more vitality and bring more opportunities for the common development of all countries in the world.

  — — Speech by the Supreme Leader at the Mayor’s Dinner in the City of London on October 21st, 2015.

  Under the new historical conditions, we put forward the "One Belt, One Road" initiative, which is to inherit and carry forward the spirit of the Silk Road, to combine China’s development with the development of countries along the route, to combine the Chinese dream with the dreams of people along the route, and to give the ancient Silk Road a brand-new era connotation.

  — — On April 29, 2016, the Supreme Leader’s speech at the 31st collective study in the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee.

  Hard work can make dreams come true.

  Realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is a glorious and arduous undertaking, which needs the joint efforts of Chinese from generation to generation. Empty talk about wrong country, hard work and prosperity. Communist party people of our generation must carry forward the past and forge ahead into the future, build our Party well, unite all Chinese sons and daughters to build our country well, develop our nation well, and continue to forge ahead courageously towards the goal of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

  — — On November 29, 2012, the Supreme Leader’s speech when he visited the exhibition "The Road to Rejuvenation"

  The whole Party and the people of all nationalities in China should closely unite around the CPC Central Committee, hold high the great banner of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, forge ahead with determination, work hard, and continue to struggle for the three historical tasks of promoting modernization, reunifying the motherland, safeguarding world peace and promoting common development, and winning the victory of building a well-off society in an all-round way, winning the great victory of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, realizing the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and realizing the people’s yearning for a better life!

  — — On October 18, 2017, the report of the Supreme Leader at the The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.

  (This article comes from WeChat WeChat official account’s "No.1 Online", which is a new media platform for promoting major themes of CCTV, and is operated by the Publicity and Coordination Department of the editorial office. )

How embarrassing is it that cinemas dislike fans’ enthusiasm for eggs?

This is an egg, a colorless egg.

Special feature of 1905 film network When the credits slowly rose, you were about to get up and think about what to eat next, when you were suddenly stopped by your partner: "Wait! There are eggs! " Ever since, you have been watching the subtitle … …

Is this scene familiar? Is it very graphic? Yes, that’s you.

Unconsciously, the egg at the end of the film has become a "standard" for a large film. It seems that without the egg, you will not want to eat, feel uncomfortable and feel that the world is no longer complete. You say this is too exaggerated? Recently, there really was such a thing. It was revealed that many cinemas had pinched off the ending eggs (hereinafter referred to as "Ten Lengs 2"), which made fans extremely dissatisfied. They even filed a complaint with the official channels, and then the cinema responded, so there was no more.

Eggs at the end of "Ten Lengs 2" are seamlessly connected with Fanju.

According to Baidu Encyclopedia’s explanation of "eggs", eggs refer to interesting details that will be ignored if not carefully searched in movies; And movie clips (usually humorous scenes or plot clues related to sequels) that appear when the credits are scrolled or after the feature film ends. This is a part that is often overlooked by people, but it is a brilliant part of the film. The purpose is to improve the audience’s interest in watching movies.

The popular explanation is that eggs are very important! This is the same as the protagonist’s efforts to save the world, and the supporting role is used for love. As a "protagonist", the length of 90 minutes or even 120 minutes, there are really not many clips that people can remember, so a good performance will be worthy of the ticket price. However, eggs are different, which can make you waste a long subtitle time and watch a clip less than one minute. It must have its ultimate existence significance and be done well, which will definitely go down in history and be done in advance.

Then the question is, what kind of existence is the egg?

The definition of eggs is gradually blurred, and the visibility is declining

The upsurge of waiting for eggs in China is bound to be attributed to Hollywood movies. Yes, it is a series of movies that can’t be seen in the next life. Captain Jack gagged from the feature film to the end of the film, and fans enjoyed it. Marvel Comics’s "big universe" is unprecedented, and it is also the initiator of pushing the egg culture to the peak. However, following the natural law of "extremes meet", more and more eggs have lost their original function of creating "surprises".

Eggs at the end of the film, rice and content are not nutritious.

In order to connect the films that seem to have no relationship with each other in series, Marvel Comics can be said to have opened his brain to infinity, and used eggs to bridge the content between films, which made fans full of expectations for the follow-up films. However, up to now, Marvel Comics, who is having fun, has already fallen into a strange circle. More and more eggs only appear as the film "Idle Everyday", and there is little key information about the sequel. However, if the eggs are cancelled, the fans obviously will not agree.

It is difficult for fans to protect their rights by deleting eggs without authorization.

Some have fallen into their own strange circle, and some have strayed into the market strange circle. Let’s take "Ten Lengs 2" as an example. It’s just a cartoon with subtitles as long as eggs, and it’s still 2D (3D King Kong: "The fare is twice as low")! At this moment, the cinema must have secretly played a small abacus, assuming that eggs with subtitles can save more than 5 minutes, and this not-so-popular film can row at most 10 scenes, so how can it save 50 minutes at the end of the day? Rounded up, that is to row several more scenes, friends, isn’t it quick?

However, as a result of this, the fans are not happy, but for the cinema with the ultimate goal of making profits, a little dissatisfaction from some fans of a film is nothing to the cinema, and some people will say, "Just search for eggs on the Internet." Even if the fans enthusiastically call for the eggs, it is hard to resist the cruelty of reality. Almost 90% of the films with eggs leave a large area after turning on the lights at the end of the feature film, and it is good to have 1% of the audience waiting for the eggs. It is not excluded that some people finally give up under the hot eyes of the staff. However, there is nothing wrong with those who don’t look at eggs. Those who don’t know are innocent.

Here, I would like to praise some theaters by name. For most people who eat melons, it really doesn’t matter whether there are eggs or not, but since the theater staff is trying to tell you: "Don’t worry, there are eggs behind!" Then you can calm down and read the subtitles to learn words, send a circle of friends, and quietly, the eggs will come.

Captain Jack said that there was no me in the little blacksmith’s bed scene in the egg!

Speaking of which, it seems that eggs are harmful to the cinema, but they are not. If a film is well-behaved and Happy Ending, the audience will be finished after watching it. At this moment, a heavy egg closely related to the details of the film is surprised, which directly makes the audience produce "my heart’s broken, old fellow.! Ah, I want to see the swelling again! " Complex psychology, resulting in two brush three brush, and even four five six seven eight brush impulse consumption, the so-called diaosi … … No, fans win the world. Isn’t that the gospel of the cinema?

The producer’s dilemma is that all the eggs can’t escape the scissors hand.

Probably the egg "himself" can’t figure out why he is so embarrassed to live. The cinema dislikes losing and adding films without authorization, but fans are enthusiastic about it, but it is not necessary to watch it. What’s more, even the father of the contiguous party will slash his scissors and let the eggs that had ushered in the early days return to their original shape in an instant. For example, this egg is absent, and no matter what the truth is, the fact is that Universal will not hesitate to recall all cinema copies and cut them off. Even if you play with a good egg, you will have a slippery hand. "The Avengers" originally had two eggs, but one of them was late for the trial, so domestic fans had to finish the addiction in the cinema and then make up the "whole film" online; The DC next door tells you directly: "The information is in the feature film, and we don’t play with eggs."

Speed and Passion 8: A gay egg missed the big screen.

Delete the eggs, or I didn’t have time to send them for trial. Anyway, I didn’t see the eggs and I was unhappy.

Although the egg is an accessory of the feature film, it is also an inseparable part of the whole film and even the whole series of universe. Although the cinema is a profit-oriented industry, as the most intimate contact with the audience in the film industry, deleting eggs is firstly disrespectful to the creators who have worked hard to make movies, and secondly irresponsible to the audience who have the right to watch the whole movie.

Therefore, my friends, movies are precious, and eggs are watched and cherished.

1905 Film Data College

Writer: phoenix de tears

Exclusive follow-up with critically ill patients rescue commando: confrontation with "death" to make life continue!

  Since the army supported the Hubei medical team to enter the Guanggu Hospital of Hubei Maternal and Child Health Hospital, party member and experts with rich clinical experience have been drawn from the whole hospital, and a commando team for the treatment of critically ill patients has been set up to participate in the rescue guidance and emergency handling of critically ill patients in the whole hospital. The urgent and dangerous tasks such as intubation, rescue, puncture and ECMO are often that they are at the forefront. The reporter followed this commando team into the red zone and confronted death at close range.

  △ Micro-video, critically ill patients, rescue commandos and death confrontation

  early hours of the morning

  A patient’s condition suddenly worsened.

  Commando members on duty to treat critically ill patients.

  Come to the scene quickly

  Emergency rescue, get close to you, and get close to the virus

  Lu Zhijie, a member of the commando team for the treatment of critically ill patients in Optics Valley Hospital of Hubei Maternal and Child Health Hospital:This patient’s heart rate is 145, oxygen saturation is 76, and I’m a little nervous.

  Lu Zhijie:This patient needs emergency intubation. We put on protective clothing, put on positive pressure ventilation mask, and then went into the infection ward, and informed them to prepare first-aid drugs, anesthetic drugs and consumables.

  CCTV reporter Liu Xiaoyu:Because today’s rescue needs to bend over in front of the patient and face the open airway, we now wear a positive pressure ventilation hood on the basis of protective clothing, which can effectively protect the patient when he is in close contact.

  In the face of high concentration virus, life and death are in an instant.

  Looking at the oxygen saturation, Lu Zhijie found that the patient’s blood pressure and oxygen saturation had no value, and he was ready to intubate the patient at any time. However, the intubation timing of critically ill patients must be well grasped, and the timing is a little slow, and patients are prone to cardiac arrest due to lack of oxygen.

  After sucking sputum for the patient once, Lu Zhijie decided to start intubation.

  Lu Zhijie:As soon as I put the mask down, the laryngoscope was picked up, and I wanted to send the tube in quickly. But when I look at the screen, I can’t see anything. There are many, many thick sputum stuck together in the deep throat of the patient.

  Although the sputum has been sucked once, the patient poured out a lot of thick sputum at the moment when the airway was opened, and at this moment, due to lack of oxygen, the patient’s heart rate began to drop rapidly.

  Lu Zhijie:Right in front of me at this time, what should I do? Life is at this moment, and I think it is necessary to insert this tube to solve his hypoxia problem, so that it is possible to save his life.

  Lu Zhijie decided to perform sputum aspiration and intubation on the patient again, and opened his mouth. In the face of the oncoming high-concentration virus, Lu Zhijie was less than 10 cm away from the patient.

  Lu Zhijie:As our doctors, the absolute first point is that we will not consider how dangerous we are. What if the patient can’t insert the tube? How to rescue it later? If you really go to the battlefield and go to the ward, don’t think about these problems. How to insert the tube as soon as possible can put him on the ventilator, and saving lives is what you have to do.

  Lu Zhijie:With oxygen, I had a little bit of heart, so I immediately went to the patient’s bedside to defibrillate him. I turned my head and looked at the patient’s monitor with P wave and sinus rhythm. Then I saw more and more sinus rhythms, and the patient’s heartbeat came back.

  At present, the commando team for the treatment of critically ill patients

  More than 30 emergency treatment tasks in the hospital have been completed.

  There are 25 critically ill patients in the hospital

  Transfer from ICU to general ward

  38 critically ill patients

  Be successfully cured

  Chief Producer Yang Hua Xiao Zhensheng

  Producer Zhang Wei Lu Yi

  Producer Zheng Hong?

  Reporter Liu Xiaoyu Zhou Su Xu Yi Qiu Zhifang Sun Guoqiang Du Lina Cao Xi

  Editor Guan Meilu Shan Hongxin

Development and innovation of the concept of "one village, one product"

  The movement of "one village, one product" originated in Oita Prefecture in southwestern Japan in the late 1970s. After nearly 30 years’ practice, it shows that it is a model of making full use of local potential resources and capital to develop local economy with remarkable results. Under the new situation, it is of great practical significance to further understand the movement of "one village, one product" and take the development of "one village, one product" as a strategic measure for the construction of modern agriculture and new socialist countryside in China.


  First, the main achievements and practices of the development of "one village, one product"


  1. Cultivate leading industries and build a new platform for expanding regional economy.


  In the process of developing "one village, one product", all localities rely on resources for development, and take the road of "one household with many households, many households with the whole village, one village with many villages, and many villages are connected into pieces" by virtue of their characteristics, thus cultivating leading industries with their own characteristics, promoting industrial agglomeration and accelerating the formation of advantageous industrial areas. Professional villages and towns with industrial characteristics have accounted for more than 60% of the total number of villages and towns in Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, and the number of "one village, one product" professional villages (natural villages) has grown to 236, and efforts have been made to build eight characteristic planting and breeding demonstration bases with specialization, scale and standardization as their advantages, providing a broad space for farmers to display their talents.


  2. Combined with agricultural industrialization, open up new ways for the development of agricultural organizations


  All localities pay attention to market development, plan the development of "one village, one product" according to the idea of industrialization, and cultivate various industrialized organizations such as leading enterprises and professional cooperatives in various forms and ways, which promotes the integrated operation of production, processing and sales and improves the degree of agricultural organization. Shaanxi has cultivated 80 strong villages, 5,000 large households and a number of sericulture processing enterprises. Relying on the support of strong villages and large households and driven by leading enterprises, it has built 70,000 mu of high-efficiency close-planting mulberry gardens and raised 200,000 silkworms, achieving a comprehensive income of 500 million yuan for sericulture production, 1 billion yuan for processing industry and 1.5 billion yuan for sericulture industry.


  3. Close to standardized production and form new measures for agricultural product quality and safety.


  In the process of developing "one village, one product", all localities started from the production link, actively promoted agricultural standardized production, promoted agricultural economical production, clean production, safe production and sustainable development, and effectively guaranteed the quality and safety of agricultural products. In 2006, the leading products of 17,030 specialized villages passed the national certification of pollution-free agricultural products or green food and organic food; There are 10971 professional villages with registered trademarks; There are 4154 professional villages that have won famous brand products at or above the provincial level; There are 2992 professional villages protected by geographical indication products. Yangshan Peach in Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, has a planting area of more than 30,000 mu, and implements standardized management in the whole process of production, packaging, storage and transportation. The products have passed the organic food certification, won the title of "China Famous Brand Agricultural Products" and obtained the protection of geographical indications products, and the price is more than twice that of ordinary products. Heilongjiang "Wuchang Rice" has obtained the highest quality certification of "China Famous Brand Product" and is exported to both domestic and foreign markets.


  4. Expand various functions of agriculture and create a new bright spot of rural economic development.


  On the premise of ensuring the effective supply of agricultural products, all localities actively develop the functions of agriculture such as ecological protection, leisure and sightseeing, and cultural inheritance, vigorously develop environmental protection agriculture focusing on purifying the environment and conserving water sources, cultural agriculture focusing on promoting folk culture and inheriting farming civilization, and experience agriculture focusing on eating farm meals and doing farm work, which has cultivated new highlights in rural economic development. There are more than 50 farmers engaged in the production and processing of gongs and drums in Shangchuankou Village, Yangcun Township, Yangling District. Among them, 28 farmers have developed from the initial family workshop to a processing enterprise with a certain scale, and gathered along Yangwu Road, forming a spectacular gongs and drums processing street. The processed "Xinsheng brand" bronzes, "Weifeng brand" gongs and drums and "Hongda brand" cowhide drums are famous in the northwest bronze drum musical instrument industry.


  5. Cooperate with rural labor force and expand new channels for farmers to increase their income.


  All localities insist on proceeding from reality, give full play to their resource advantages, make agriculture suitable, industry suitable and business suitable, make leading industries bigger and stronger, and vigorously develop related industries such as processing, transportation and marketing, catering, etc., thus forming a situation of "one industry is thriving and all industries are flourishing", which not only extends the industrial chain, but also broadens employment channels and promotes farmers’ income. By the end of 2006, there were 43,433,300 employees in 41,293 specialized villages in China, accounting for 8.62% of the total number of rural employees. The per capita net income of farmers reached 4,560 yuan, 27% higher than that of farmers in China. There are 639 specialized villages such as Pearl Village, Citrus Village, Tea Village, Ramie Village and Flower Village in Changde City, Hunan Province, with nearly one million farmers. The per capita net income of farmers in specialized villages is 4,035 yuan, which is 785 yuan higher than that of farmers in the whole city.


  Second, the new requirements for developing "one village, one product" under the new situation


  1. Accurately grasp the development law of "one village, one product". First of all, we must respect the laws of nature, choose the most suitable agricultural products for local production to develop leading industries, and develop and cultivate "fine products" or "fist products" with obvious local characteristics that best reflect local advantages. Secondly, we must adhere to the market, and the characteristic agricultural products must meet the market consumption demand and have broad market space and prospects. Only in this way can such "fine products" successfully occupy the consumer market and create the best possible economic benefits. Thirdly, a moderate scale must be formed as soon as possible. Only large-scale operation can effectively promote the application of new varieties, new technologies and new machines and tools, truly realize regional layout, specialized production and intensive management, and enlarge the scale of featured products with market prospects. Fourth, we must take the road of industrialized operation, cultivate leading enterprises around the development of characteristic agricultural products, and establish an effective market linkage mechanism of "one village, one product" through leading enterprises to link production, storage, transportation, processing and sales on the spot, so as to enhance product level and market competitiveness. Finally, we can not only make full use of agricultural resources, but also integrate social elements of a place’s history, culture and customs into products, so that traditional products can form unique and competitive emerging industries.


  2. Deeply understand the important role of "one village, one product" in modern agriculture and new rural construction. "One village, one product" is based on adhering to the household contract management system, and through the implementation of contiguous production in one village or more villages, it realizes decentralized small production and integrated large-scale operation under the existing system, which is conducive to concentrating production factors and improving supporting facilities, and provides favorable conditions for agricultural intensification, standardization, mechanization and industrial production. "One village, one product" has promoted the development of agriculture and rural economy, increased farmers’ income, and accelerated the pace of getting rid of poverty in some places. It has become a strategic measure to promote the construction of new countryside, a strategic starting point for agricultural departments at all levels to build new countryside, and a strategic basis for sinking the focus of work to villages and ensuring the effectiveness of new rural construction.


  3. Update the development concept of "one village, one product". The development of "one village, one product" means the development of agricultural block economy through specialized production and industrialized management. Compared with traditional agriculture, its internal law, organizational form and development mode have changed greatly. We must change our development concepts and ways of thinking, strengthen our sense of innovation according to the requirements of modern agriculture, adhere to the concept of developing regional economy to guide the development of "one village, one product", accelerate the agglomeration of production factors to advantageous production areas, accelerate the centralized contiguous development, and accelerate the integration of production, processing and marketing, trade, industry and agriculture. It is necessary to strengthen market awareness, promote the development of "one village, one product" with the concept of brand drive, and accelerate industrial upgrading.


  Third, the future development orientation of "one village, one product": relying on modern agricultural organizations to promote "one village, one product"


  Modern agricultural organization is an effective organizational carrier to promote the movement of "one village, one product", and the rural specialized production of "one village, one product" is an important industrial support for the existence and development of modern agricultural organization. Facing the new situation of developing modern agriculture and building a new socialist countryside, according to the actual situation in China and the characteristics of various places, we can consider the following practice modes:


  1. The organizational form of "market+sales association+farmers"


  Because it is difficult for scattered farmers to effectively develop the market, expanding the leading product market and reducing the sales risk is one of the important ways to extend the industrial chain of "one village, one product". In the practice of "one village, one product" in all parts of China, many professional sales associations have been developed, which has improved the degree of organization of farmers’ entry into the market, and realized the promotion of industrial development by sales and the increase of farmers’ income. For example, Xinying Township, Xiji County, Ningxia, led by large growers and traffickers, set up a potato sales association. According to the operating mechanism of "market+agricultural association+farmers", it opened up sales markets for farmers, provided sales information, unified prices, unified packaging and unified sales, and gradually formed a one-stop process of production, supply and marketing, which effectively promoted the development of "one village, one product" in the local area. In 2005, the sales association directly led 600 local farmers to enter the potato market, and the per capita income of farmers from potatoes accounted for 57.9% of the per capita net income of that year.


  2. Through the organizational form of "professional association+farmers"


  To a certain extent, professional associations can make up for the shortcomings of low degree of organization of farmers. Providing farmers with a variety of services before, during and after delivery through professional associations can effectively reduce farmers’ market transaction costs, overcome the lack of decentralized management of individual farmers, reduce market risks and guide farmers to develop in the direction of "one village, one product". For example, in the nine years since the establishment of Xinye Vegetable Cooperative in Henan Province, farmers have been actively provided with excellent varieties, experimental demonstrations, technical services, agricultural materials management and product sales, and the area of "Bijiu" cabbage has been driven to reach 140,000 mu, realizing the scale and standardization of agricultural production. The products are exported to 16 provinces, Japan, South Korea, Russia and other countries, and the per capita net income of members is more than 8,000 yuan, which is twice as high as that of vegetable farmers outside the cooperative.


  3. The organizational form of "leading enterprises+associations+bases+farmers"


  Through the establishment of agricultural associations, on the one hand, leading enterprises can effectively convey product standards and quality requirements to production farmers and obtain stable sources of raw materials. Farmers’ own associations can bargain with leading enterprises on behalf of farmers’ interests, realize the balance of interests of both sides, and thus promote the development of "one village, one product". For example, Yongxing Town, Suining, Sichuan Province is supported by the characteristic angelica dahurica industry, with Sichuan Yinfa Resources Development Co., Ltd. as the leader, and drives farmers to carry out standardized and large-scale planting of angelica dahurica according to the operation mode of "leading enterprises+associations+bases+farmers". The annual planting area of angelica dahurica is 3,200 mu, the output is 1.28 million kilograms, and the output value is 7.68 million yuan, accounting for 13% of the town’s total output value, which gradually promotes the development of "one village, one product".


  However, at present, the organizational forms of farmers’ professional associations and cooperative organizations in many places in China are not standardized; In many places, the development of farmers’ organizations is seriously lagging behind; Most of them face the problem of shortage of funds; Some agricultural associations and cooperatives have poor personnel quality, irregular management, imperfect systems and low development levels. Generally speaking, the degree of organization of farmers entering the market is still relatively low, and the development of "one village, one product" is restricted. In the future, we must pay attention to the following aspects:


  First, we should highlight the dominant position of farmers in construction and decision-making. To develop the "one village, one product" movement, promote the construction of farmers’ economic organizations, or rely on modern agricultural organizations to develop "one village, one product", we need to respect the wishes and choices of farmers under the specific provisions of the cooperative law, and the government needs to support and guide them without coercion and service without interference, highlight the main position of farmers in developing "one village, one product" and building farmers’ professional cooperatives, and truly form "people-run, people-managed and people-benefited"


  Second, we should strengthen government guidance and services. At present, the development of farmers’ economic organizations in China is in the primary stage, and the movement of "one village, one product" has just started. These two important areas are in urgent need of government support. We should give necessary policy support in finance, taxation and credit, and take various forms to solve the financial difficulties of farmers’ development of one village, one product. It is necessary to strengthen the guidance on the development of one village and one product, follow the market rules to guide the development of one village and one product, find typical models through pilot and demonstration, summarize typical models and give key support. Guide farmers and grassroots cadres to learn, practice and develop one village with typical experience.


  Third, we must vigorously cultivate rural talents who develop one village and one product. At present, the scientific, technological and cultural qualities of farmers in China are generally low. Among the rural labor force, 87.5% have junior high school education or below, of which 37.3% have primary school education or below. The biggest difficulty in developing modern agriculture in China is the bottleneck of rural human resources. Drawing on the experience of developing "one village, one product" abroad, it is necessary to take the cultivation of practical technical talents and leading talents in rural areas as a focus of rural work, especially to cultivate outstanding talents who are innovative and challenging to meet the needs of the times and play a leading role in leadership and demonstration.


  Fourth, we should establish a risk guarantee mechanism that relies on modern agricultural organizations to develop "one village, one product". Agriculture is a fragile industry, facing not only market risks but also natural risks. Relying on farmers’ economic organizations to develop "one village, one product" is bound to face the impact of natural disasters at any time. Therefore, on the basis of support, the government should formulate risk prevention and risk rescue mechanisms to protect and make up for the losses caused by the practice of "one village, one product" and all related links of agricultural economic organizations in market-oriented operation under force majeure.

Editor: Jufu

Corrupt officials play tricks, make up stories about rich families, dress up as ghosts with sheets, and learn to cry and bark like cats.

  CCTV News:Recently, China discipline inspection and supervision newspaper disclosed the details of Xie Tiejun, the former director of Changchun directly under the authority Veteran Cadres Management Service Center, who committed serious violations of discipline and law. When asked about the whereabouts of the disciplinary money, Xie Tiejun actually fabricated such obviously unreasonable words as "the money was eaten by the dog" and "the money was burned by me".

  Xie Tiejun, former director of Changchun directly under the authority Veteran Cadres Management Service Center (data map)

  After officials were investigated for violating discipline, some people were lucky and always fantasized that as long as they didn’t say anything, there was nothing anyone could do. In the face of censorship, they tried their best to write, direct and perform a ridiculous drama:

  Some people talk glibly and try to find a "fig leaf" for their illegal and criminal acts. 

  Zhang Xinchang, former director of the Water Conservancy Bureau of Suining County, Jiangsu Province, defended the behavior of accepting money and goods from subordinates: "People who pay bribes let me accept the money with tears in their eyes. I feel sorry for them if I don’t accept it."

  Yang Qiang, former director of the Tourism Office of China National Tourism Administration in London, used public funds to buy air tickets, suitcases, designer bags and cameras for his wife and children. When investigated, he argued that his wife was a temporary employee of the office, the air tickets were reasonably reimbursed, and buying bags was a work need.

  Some people are playing tricks and trying to intimidate the censors in extreme ways.

  Guo Zhiling, the former director of the Anti-Corruption Bureau of Huazhou City, Guangdong Province, was under organizational review. Whenever it was the turn of the young female escort, she pretended to be a ghost at night, with long hair and mumbling, dangling with a wake-up sheet, crying like a baby, barking like a cat, jumping and laughing like a dog, intimidating the escort. Guo also threatened to go on a hunger strike, suggesting that he should use imported drugs when he was sick, and even personal daily necessities for women also put forward various requirements.

  Zhou Hui, former member of the Standing Committee of Shawan County Committee in Tacheng District, Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, threatened the case-handling personnel by swearing, biting, shouting at night, hunger strike and committing suicide, so that at least three policemen accompanied him 24 hours a day in his cell.

 

  Zhou Hui, former member of the Standing Committee of Shawan County Committee in Tacheng District, Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (data map)

  What’s more, in order to prevaricate the censors, he not only played a "combination boxing", but also acted as a screenwriter, making up a "rich family story" for himself.

  Zhang Xiaojiang, the former party secretary and chairman of the CPPCC in Wulong District, Chongqing, either kept silent about the issue or talked about his own achievements, shouting: "I have no problem, I was framed. You can lock me up for up to 3 months, and then you have to let me out! " Use "can’t sit still, stand unsteadily, can’t hear clearly, can’t answer" to deal with the discipline inspectors, and also make a splash and insult the staff.

 

  Zhang Xiaojiang, former Party Secretary and Chairman of Chongqing Wulong District Political Consultative Conference (data map)

  After investigation, the investigators found that Zhang Xiaojiang’s daughter studying abroad owned more than 10 properties. When asked about the source of these properties, Zhang Xiaojiang, who was born in poverty, boasted: "Her grandfather left it to me and her. My father ran a shipping freight company in his early years, which was famous locally ‘ Ship king ’ , and later left us a lot of wealth … …”

  Examiner: "Why don’t you deposit so much money in the bank?"

  Zhang: "I am a leading cadre in party member, how can I show my wealth?"

  "Since your father left so much legacy, why didn’t your brother and sister get it?"

  "The emperor loves his eldest son, and the people hurt him. I am the oldest in the family. When my father died, he only told me where a person hid money. "

  … …

  I just want to ask, do you believe those sophistry statements? Don’t you think it’s ridiculous to pretend to be secretive and bark like a cat? I don’t feel ashamed when something goes wrong, but I deny sophistry in every way and add so much dog blood drama to myself. It can be said that it is extremely stupid.

  If people don’t know, unless they don’t do it, corrupt officials will do their best, but they will be full of gaffes. No matter how much sophistry there is, there is nothing to say in the face of objective evidence. Playing smart in front of the organization, playing games with party rules and regulations, and thinking that these tricks can fight against organizational censorship are all wishful thinking. As long as you break the law, you can’t escape punishment after all.

  Article 57 of the Regulations on Disciplinary Actions in the Communist Party of China (CPC) stipulates that anyone who commits one of the following acts against organizational review shall be given a warning or a serious warning; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be dismissed from his post within the party or be placed on probation; If the circumstances are serious, he will be expelled from the party: (1) colluding with confessions or forging, destroying, transferring or concealing evidence; (two) to prevent others from exposing and providing evidence; (3) shielding the co-conspirators; (4) Providing false information to the organization and covering up the facts; (five) there are other acts against organizational censorship.

  "Any behavior against organizational censorship is shooting yourself in the foot." Cadres who violate discipline or law must be dealt with according to discipline and law. As individuals, it is the only correct choice to admit mistakes, repent and sincerely correct mistakes. (Text/Chen Xin)